GCHS Theology 3 Final Exam Study Guide
ACTUAL QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
ANSWERS
Name: Jesus - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅God saves
Messiah - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅Anointed one sent by God to save His people
Annunciation - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅The message by the angel Gabriel to the Virgin
Mary that God wanted her to be the Mother of the Savior, Jesus Christ.
Immaculate Conception - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅The dogma that Mary was conceived
without Original Sin
Ascension - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅The rising into Heaven of the Risen Christ forty
days after his Resurrection.
Presentation - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅Joseph and Mary dedicated Jesus to God in the
Temple.
Justification - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅Restoring righteousness in a person through
subjective redemption.
Visitation - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅Mary carries the news to Elizabeth, that she has
conceived the Messiah by the Holy Spirit.
Agony in the Garden - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅Jesus' acceptance of the "cup" of
suffering just before his arrest.
Scourging at the Pillar - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅Jesus tortured by Roman soldiers just
before being brought to Pilate for a public hearing.
,Simon - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅Helped to carry Jesus' cross on the way to Jesus'
crucifixion.
Bethlehem - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅City of David, in which Jesus was born.
Sermon on the Mount - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅Proclamation of the Kingdom and its
moral life, as in the Luminous Mysteries.
Transfiguration - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅Luminous Mystery in which Jesus became
dazzling white and conversed with Moses and Elijah.
Virtue - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅A habitual and firm disposition to do good
Mortal Sin - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅A grave offense against God that results in the loss
of sanctifying grace.
Venial Sin - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅Offense of lesser gravity against God in which one
does not lose sanctifying grace, but by which one may be more disposed to grave offenses.
Sanctifying Grace - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅The life of God within us, uniting us to God,
and conforming us to God's likeness.
Sacraments - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅Ordinary source of grace, instituted by Christ as
visible signs.
Wedding at Cana - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅Event in which Jesus turned water into wine,
thereby symbolizing the superiority of the new covenant to the old covenant.
Covenant - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅Permanent agreement between God and humanity in
which God belongs to us and we belong to Him.
, Finding in the Temple - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅Event described in Luke 2, in which
Jesus was separated from his family, and was later found conversing with priests and
scholars.
Crucifixion - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅Event in which Jesus is heard quoting Psalm 22
Isaiah 53 - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅Prophecy of the "Suffering Servant," in which Jesus'
suffering is foreshadowed.
Abraham's Bosom - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅The place of the righteous dead prior to
redemption by Christ.
Parousia - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅The Second Coming of Christ when the Lord will
judge the living and the dead.
Pharisees - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅Jewish sect which, in Jesus' days, officially
interpreted the Law and demanded strict adherence to the Law.
Sandhedrin - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅The seventy-one member supreme religious
council that oversaw the Jewish faithful.
Prophecy - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅Inspired predictions of future events and/or the
inspired interpretation of current events and their implications.
Type - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅Event that foreshadows Christ and is fulfilled by Him.
Transubstantiation - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅The changing of the "accidents" of bread
and wine into the "substance" of Jesus' body, blood, soul, and divinity.
Eucharist - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅A celebration of thanksgiving in which Jesus is made
sacramentally present on the altar of sacrifice.
ACTUAL QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
ANSWERS
Name: Jesus - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅God saves
Messiah - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅Anointed one sent by God to save His people
Annunciation - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅The message by the angel Gabriel to the Virgin
Mary that God wanted her to be the Mother of the Savior, Jesus Christ.
Immaculate Conception - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅The dogma that Mary was conceived
without Original Sin
Ascension - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅The rising into Heaven of the Risen Christ forty
days after his Resurrection.
Presentation - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅Joseph and Mary dedicated Jesus to God in the
Temple.
Justification - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅Restoring righteousness in a person through
subjective redemption.
Visitation - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅Mary carries the news to Elizabeth, that she has
conceived the Messiah by the Holy Spirit.
Agony in the Garden - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅Jesus' acceptance of the "cup" of
suffering just before his arrest.
Scourging at the Pillar - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅Jesus tortured by Roman soldiers just
before being brought to Pilate for a public hearing.
,Simon - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅Helped to carry Jesus' cross on the way to Jesus'
crucifixion.
Bethlehem - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅City of David, in which Jesus was born.
Sermon on the Mount - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅Proclamation of the Kingdom and its
moral life, as in the Luminous Mysteries.
Transfiguration - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅Luminous Mystery in which Jesus became
dazzling white and conversed with Moses and Elijah.
Virtue - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅A habitual and firm disposition to do good
Mortal Sin - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅A grave offense against God that results in the loss
of sanctifying grace.
Venial Sin - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅Offense of lesser gravity against God in which one
does not lose sanctifying grace, but by which one may be more disposed to grave offenses.
Sanctifying Grace - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅The life of God within us, uniting us to God,
and conforming us to God's likeness.
Sacraments - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅Ordinary source of grace, instituted by Christ as
visible signs.
Wedding at Cana - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅Event in which Jesus turned water into wine,
thereby symbolizing the superiority of the new covenant to the old covenant.
Covenant - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅Permanent agreement between God and humanity in
which God belongs to us and we belong to Him.
, Finding in the Temple - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅Event described in Luke 2, in which
Jesus was separated from his family, and was later found conversing with priests and
scholars.
Crucifixion - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅Event in which Jesus is heard quoting Psalm 22
Isaiah 53 - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅Prophecy of the "Suffering Servant," in which Jesus'
suffering is foreshadowed.
Abraham's Bosom - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅The place of the righteous dead prior to
redemption by Christ.
Parousia - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅The Second Coming of Christ when the Lord will
judge the living and the dead.
Pharisees - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅Jewish sect which, in Jesus' days, officially
interpreted the Law and demanded strict adherence to the Law.
Sandhedrin - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅The seventy-one member supreme religious
council that oversaw the Jewish faithful.
Prophecy - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅Inspired predictions of future events and/or the
inspired interpretation of current events and their implications.
Type - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅Event that foreshadows Christ and is fulfilled by Him.
Transubstantiation - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅The changing of the "accidents" of bread
and wine into the "substance" of Jesus' body, blood, soul, and divinity.
Eucharist - CORRECT ANSWERS✅✅A celebration of thanksgiving in which Jesus is made
sacramentally present on the altar of sacrifice.
