ATI TEAS Exam Questions with Revised
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Which of the following term is used to describe the amount of air in a normal inhalation or exhalation? -
CORRECT ANSWERS Tidal volume
______ is the movement of fluid to a tissue. - CORRECT ANSWERS Perfusion
_______ is a synonym for breathing in any capacity. - CORRECT ANSWERS Ventilation
______ is the amount of air that remains in the alveoli after exhalation. - CORRECT ANSWERS
Residual Volume
Which of the following blood vessels Carrie's deoxygenated blood from the heart to the lungs? -
CORRECT ANSWERS Pulmonary artery
The ______ brings oxygenated blood back to the left atrium from the lungs. - CORRECT ANSWERS
Pulmonary vein
_____ is responsible for bringing oxygenated blood from the left ventricle to the rest of the body. -
CORRECT ANSWERS Aorta
________ is responsible for bringing back deoxygenated blood to the right atrium. - CORRECT ANSWERS
Vena cava
In which of the following actions is the autonomic nervous system engaged? - CORRECT ANSWERS
Digestion
What is holding your breath, lifting weights, and walking an example of? - CORRECT ANSWERS
A voluntary action controlled by the somatic nervous system.
During inhalation, where would you expect to find a higher concentration of oxygen? - CORRECT
ANSWERS I'm the alveolar air space
During inhalation, where would you expect to find a lower concentration of oxygen? - CORRECT
ANSWERS In the capillaries
Where does blood flow next after being oxygenated in the lungs? - CORRECT ANSWERS
Pulmonary vein
_______ carries blood to the lungs. - CORRECT ANSWERS Pulmonary artery
_______ carries blood back to the heart from the lower part of the body. - CORRECT ANSWERS
Inferior vena cava
,______ carries oxygenated blood to the body after it returns to the heart. - CORRECT ANSWERS
Aorta
Which of the following is the name of the structure that releases an enzyme that breaks down starch in
the mouth? - CORRECT ANSWERS Salivary gland
_______ secretes bile, and emulsifier that breaks apart, fat and lipid globules. - CORRECT ANSWERS
Liver
_______ is related to digestion but releases enzymes that are used in the small intestine. - CORRECT
ANSWERS Pancreas
________ stores bile, which is used in the breakdown of fat and lipid globules. - CORRECT ANSWERS
Gallbladder
Which type of tissue would you find in the heart? - CORRECT ANSWERS Cardiac muscles
_________ is the same as smooth muscle, and is involved in the involuntary contraction of hollow
internal organs, such as the bladder and intestines. - CORRECT ANSWERS Non-striated muscle
_______ are involved in the involuntary contractions of hollow internal organs, such as the bladder and
intestines. - CORRECT ANSWERS Smooth muscles
_______ generally attached to bones to allow voluntary body movement. - CORRECT ANSWERS
Skeletal muscles
What is the name for the hormone responsible for male secondary sex characteristics? - CORRECT
ANSWERS Testosterone
Which of the following would result from a decrease in body temperature? - CORRECT ANSWERS
Blood vessels near the surface of the body would constrict.
_______ dilate when the body temperature rises to allow blood to release heat through the skin. -
CORRECT ANSWERS Blood vessels
_________ excrete sweat when the body temperature rises. When the sweat evaporates, it has a
cooling effect. - CORRECT ANSWERS Sweat glands
________ when the body temperature rises to allow blood to release heat through the skin. - CORRECT
ANSWERS Cheeks flush
Which of the following is where melanocytes are found? - CORRECT ANSWERS Epidermis (
upper layer of skin)
Dermis - CORRECT ANSWERS Middle layer of skin
Hypodermis - CORRECT ANSWERS Subbcutaneous layer
, ______ excrete waste and do not contain melanocyte cells. - CORRECT ANSWERS Sebaceous
glands
Which of the following is an immediate result of the adrenal gland releasing epinephrine into the blood?
- CORRECT ANSWERS Increase heart rate
Which of the following structures releases insulin and glucagon? - CORRECT ANSWERS
Pancreas
______ secretes epinephrine and norepinephrine. - CORRECT ANSWERS Adrenal medulla
_______ secretes glucocorticoids and mineralocortoids. - CORRECT ANSWERS Adrenal cortex
_______ secretes releasing and inhibiting hormones. - CORRECT ANSWERS Hypothalamus
_________ secretes various tropic hormones. - CORRECT ANSWERS Anterior pituitary
_________ secretes antidiuretic hormone and oxytocin. - CORRECT ANSWERS Posterior
pituitary
Which of the following substances is the fluid that contains urea, water, and salts that is released
through the urethra. - CORRECT ANSWERS Urine
________ is a material filtered out of the blood through the nephrons of the kidney. - CORRECT
ANSWERS Filtrate
Which of the following is a nonspecific barrier of the immune system? - CORRECT ANSWERS
Mucus
Which of the following diseases is caused by a virus that infects T cells? - CORRECT ANSWERS
Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS)
______ is an illness that affects the bronchi of the lungs. - CORRECT ANSWERS Asthma
______ a condition that causes the immune system to mistakenly attack the body. - CORRECT ANSWERS
Autoimmune disease
Which of the following functions is an example of how the skeletal and neuromuscular system work
together? - CORRECT ANSWERS Body movement
Rearrange the terms below in order of the anatomical subregions. (1) - CORRECT ANSWERS
Brachium
Rearrange the terms below in order of the anatomical subregions. (2) - CORRECT ANSWERS
Antecubital
Rearrange the terms below in order of the anatomical subregions. (3) - CORRECT ANSWERS
Antebrachium
Answers () 100% Guarantee
Pass.
Which of the following term is used to describe the amount of air in a normal inhalation or exhalation? -
CORRECT ANSWERS Tidal volume
______ is the movement of fluid to a tissue. - CORRECT ANSWERS Perfusion
_______ is a synonym for breathing in any capacity. - CORRECT ANSWERS Ventilation
______ is the amount of air that remains in the alveoli after exhalation. - CORRECT ANSWERS
Residual Volume
Which of the following blood vessels Carrie's deoxygenated blood from the heart to the lungs? -
CORRECT ANSWERS Pulmonary artery
The ______ brings oxygenated blood back to the left atrium from the lungs. - CORRECT ANSWERS
Pulmonary vein
_____ is responsible for bringing oxygenated blood from the left ventricle to the rest of the body. -
CORRECT ANSWERS Aorta
________ is responsible for bringing back deoxygenated blood to the right atrium. - CORRECT ANSWERS
Vena cava
In which of the following actions is the autonomic nervous system engaged? - CORRECT ANSWERS
Digestion
What is holding your breath, lifting weights, and walking an example of? - CORRECT ANSWERS
A voluntary action controlled by the somatic nervous system.
During inhalation, where would you expect to find a higher concentration of oxygen? - CORRECT
ANSWERS I'm the alveolar air space
During inhalation, where would you expect to find a lower concentration of oxygen? - CORRECT
ANSWERS In the capillaries
Where does blood flow next after being oxygenated in the lungs? - CORRECT ANSWERS
Pulmonary vein
_______ carries blood to the lungs. - CORRECT ANSWERS Pulmonary artery
_______ carries blood back to the heart from the lower part of the body. - CORRECT ANSWERS
Inferior vena cava
,______ carries oxygenated blood to the body after it returns to the heart. - CORRECT ANSWERS
Aorta
Which of the following is the name of the structure that releases an enzyme that breaks down starch in
the mouth? - CORRECT ANSWERS Salivary gland
_______ secretes bile, and emulsifier that breaks apart, fat and lipid globules. - CORRECT ANSWERS
Liver
_______ is related to digestion but releases enzymes that are used in the small intestine. - CORRECT
ANSWERS Pancreas
________ stores bile, which is used in the breakdown of fat and lipid globules. - CORRECT ANSWERS
Gallbladder
Which type of tissue would you find in the heart? - CORRECT ANSWERS Cardiac muscles
_________ is the same as smooth muscle, and is involved in the involuntary contraction of hollow
internal organs, such as the bladder and intestines. - CORRECT ANSWERS Non-striated muscle
_______ are involved in the involuntary contractions of hollow internal organs, such as the bladder and
intestines. - CORRECT ANSWERS Smooth muscles
_______ generally attached to bones to allow voluntary body movement. - CORRECT ANSWERS
Skeletal muscles
What is the name for the hormone responsible for male secondary sex characteristics? - CORRECT
ANSWERS Testosterone
Which of the following would result from a decrease in body temperature? - CORRECT ANSWERS
Blood vessels near the surface of the body would constrict.
_______ dilate when the body temperature rises to allow blood to release heat through the skin. -
CORRECT ANSWERS Blood vessels
_________ excrete sweat when the body temperature rises. When the sweat evaporates, it has a
cooling effect. - CORRECT ANSWERS Sweat glands
________ when the body temperature rises to allow blood to release heat through the skin. - CORRECT
ANSWERS Cheeks flush
Which of the following is where melanocytes are found? - CORRECT ANSWERS Epidermis (
upper layer of skin)
Dermis - CORRECT ANSWERS Middle layer of skin
Hypodermis - CORRECT ANSWERS Subbcutaneous layer
, ______ excrete waste and do not contain melanocyte cells. - CORRECT ANSWERS Sebaceous
glands
Which of the following is an immediate result of the adrenal gland releasing epinephrine into the blood?
- CORRECT ANSWERS Increase heart rate
Which of the following structures releases insulin and glucagon? - CORRECT ANSWERS
Pancreas
______ secretes epinephrine and norepinephrine. - CORRECT ANSWERS Adrenal medulla
_______ secretes glucocorticoids and mineralocortoids. - CORRECT ANSWERS Adrenal cortex
_______ secretes releasing and inhibiting hormones. - CORRECT ANSWERS Hypothalamus
_________ secretes various tropic hormones. - CORRECT ANSWERS Anterior pituitary
_________ secretes antidiuretic hormone and oxytocin. - CORRECT ANSWERS Posterior
pituitary
Which of the following substances is the fluid that contains urea, water, and salts that is released
through the urethra. - CORRECT ANSWERS Urine
________ is a material filtered out of the blood through the nephrons of the kidney. - CORRECT
ANSWERS Filtrate
Which of the following is a nonspecific barrier of the immune system? - CORRECT ANSWERS
Mucus
Which of the following diseases is caused by a virus that infects T cells? - CORRECT ANSWERS
Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS)
______ is an illness that affects the bronchi of the lungs. - CORRECT ANSWERS Asthma
______ a condition that causes the immune system to mistakenly attack the body. - CORRECT ANSWERS
Autoimmune disease
Which of the following functions is an example of how the skeletal and neuromuscular system work
together? - CORRECT ANSWERS Body movement
Rearrange the terms below in order of the anatomical subregions. (1) - CORRECT ANSWERS
Brachium
Rearrange the terms below in order of the anatomical subregions. (2) - CORRECT ANSWERS
Antecubital
Rearrange the terms below in order of the anatomical subregions. (3) - CORRECT ANSWERS
Antebrachium
