QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS GRADED A+
◍ ALTA Answer:American Land Title Association. Creates and
distributes several uniform forms for use across the entire industry.
◍ Construction Loan Policy Answer:Similar to a Loan Policy. Short
term financing of real estate construction. Generally followed by long
term financing called a "take-out" loan or "construction to perm" loan
where a Loan Policy is issued upon completion of construction.
◍ Loan Policy Answer:Policy of title insurance issued to a mortgagee's
deed of trust on the land over risks described on the policy. This
specifically insures the lender's Deed of Trust /Mortgage and is protected
in a certain lien position and that the lender will hold clear title if the
lender becomes the title holder through foreclosure.
◍ Chain of Title Answer:The history of passing of title ownership from
the present owner back to the original owner. They include notations of
deeds, distribution from estates, certificates of death, foreclosures, quiet
title, and other recorded transfers of title. Before purchasing property,
the purchaser will usually hire a title company to search out the chain
and provide a report. In many real estate transactions, insurance
, companies issue title insurance based upon the chain of title to the
property when it is transferred.
◍ Owner's Policy Answer:Policy of title insurance issued to the fee
simple owner of a property which provides the insured coverage over the
risks described on the policy.
◍ Simultaneous Issue Answer:Issuance of multiple policies on the same
property simultaneously, where the amount of insurance on the
simultaneous policy is less than that of the primary policy. Generally
refers to the issuance of a Loan Policy with an Owner's Policy but is not
restricted to just those policies.
◍ Closing and Settlements Answer:In a real estate transaction, the final
exchange in the sale and purchase of real estate where the title is
transferred, financing documents, title insurance policies are exchanged,
and costs are paid. Some of the final documents are then delivered to the
county recorder to be recorded. Depending on local practice, the closing
is handled by a title company, escrow holder or attorney.
◍ Insurance Company Answer:Protects individuals and organizations
from financial loss by assuming risk. They analyze information in
insurance applications to determine if a risk is acceptable and will not
result in loss. Applications are often supplemented with reports from
loss-control consultants.