ABFM ASSESSMENTS (LATEST UPDATES
STUDY BUNDLE PACKAGE WITH SOLUTIONS)
QUESTIONS & ANSWERS | GRADE A | 100%
CORRECT (VERIFIED ANSWERS)
CAP antibiotic that causes VF .....ANSWER.....Azithromycin
- The arrhythmia results from prolongation of the QT interval and
is also more common in patients with a prior cardiac history.
Anti-DM medications for weight loss .....ANSWER.....GLP1
receptor agonists e.g. Exenatide
SGLT-2 inhibitor e.g. Canagliflozin
Screening test with greatest potential for over diagnosis
.....ANSWER.....PSA
Clinical manifestation of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
.....ANSWER.....Asymmetric leg weakness
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Opioid to avoid in palliative patient with severe hepatic
dysfunction .....ANSWER.....Methadone
- It is metabolized and cleared by the liver, and should therefore
not be used in patients with severe hepatic impairment. It is,
however, a reasonable option for patients with severe renal
impairment.
Lung cancer screening with low dose CT Chest annually
.....ANSWER.....Adults 55-80yo with 30 pack year history and
currently smoking or quit within last 15 years
NOAC with reversal agent .....ANSWER.....Dabigatran
Reduces alcoholism but creating an acute ethanol sensitivity
.....ANSWER.....Disulfiram
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Antidepressant to be avoided in the elderly
.....ANSWER.....Paroxetine (associated with more anticholinergic
effects)
SSRIs > SNRIs, atypical antipsychotics may be added for
resistant depression
Age group between which American Academy of Pediatrics
recommends administration of an autism-specific screening tool
.....ANSWER.....18-24 months old
Most common neurological complication of Paget's disease of the
bone .....ANSWER.....
Most common cardiac complication of Lyme disease
.....ANSWER.....Heart blocks
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Examination finding of those with bacterial vaginosis
.....ANSWER.....Vaginal pH >4.5 (normal vaginal pH should be
acidic)
Most common cause of medication-related adverse events across
health care settings in the United States .....ANSWER.....Antibiotics
Screening for asymptomatic carotid artery stenosis
.....ANSWER.....Not recommended
In anaphylaxis, which drug is most likely helpful in preventing the
need for intubation? .....ANSWER.....
Barrett's oesophagus with no dysplasia .....ANSWER.....
Positive family history of colorectal cancer
.....ANSWER.....Individuals who have a first-degree relative with
colorectal cancer or advanced adenoma diagnosed before 60
years of age or two first-degree relatives diagnosed at any age
should be advised to start screening colonoscopy at 40 years of