GCU BIO-322 FINAL EXAM Questions
and Answers Graded A+
Interstitial Cystitis - Correct answer-Chronic painful bladder disorder
-Caused by antiproliferative factor (APF)
-Sxs of UTI w/o bacteria
-Bleeding and pain of bladder, inflammation, Hunner's ulcers
-Urinary frequency up to 60x per day
Urinary Tract Infection - Correct answer-UTI
-common cause of confusion in elderly
-caused by cystitis, pylonephritis, diabetes mellitis, urinary catheters, poor hygiene,
digestion
-Dysuria, frequency, urgency, fever, flank pain, N/V, hematuria, leukocytosis
Pyuria - Correct answer-cloudy urine d/t potency of white blood cells
Hematuria - Correct answer-blood in urine
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, Nephrolithiasis - Correct answer-kidney stones
-caused by age, dehydration, abnormal calcium metabolism
-flank or abdominal pain, N/V, Dysuria, Hematuria
-testing renal function (BUN)
Pyelonephritis - Correct answer-inflammation of upper urinary tract
-abscess caused by infection; scarring caused by interstitial pyelonephritis
-dysuria and flank pain
Acute pyelonephritis - Correct answer--infection associated urinary obstruction or
urine reflux from bladder
-fever, chills, flank pain, groin pain, dysuria
Chronic pyelonephritis - Correct answer--persistent or recurrent infection resulting
in scarring
-HTN, dysuria, flank pain
Glomerulonephritis - Correct answer--decreased ability of the kidneys to filter at
the glomerulus
-lupus-related, autoimmune, post-strep, bacterial endocarditis, HTN, DM, and
Berger's disease
©COPYRIGHT 2025, ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 2
and Answers Graded A+
Interstitial Cystitis - Correct answer-Chronic painful bladder disorder
-Caused by antiproliferative factor (APF)
-Sxs of UTI w/o bacteria
-Bleeding and pain of bladder, inflammation, Hunner's ulcers
-Urinary frequency up to 60x per day
Urinary Tract Infection - Correct answer-UTI
-common cause of confusion in elderly
-caused by cystitis, pylonephritis, diabetes mellitis, urinary catheters, poor hygiene,
digestion
-Dysuria, frequency, urgency, fever, flank pain, N/V, hematuria, leukocytosis
Pyuria - Correct answer-cloudy urine d/t potency of white blood cells
Hematuria - Correct answer-blood in urine
©COPYRIGHT 2025, ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 1
, Nephrolithiasis - Correct answer-kidney stones
-caused by age, dehydration, abnormal calcium metabolism
-flank or abdominal pain, N/V, Dysuria, Hematuria
-testing renal function (BUN)
Pyelonephritis - Correct answer-inflammation of upper urinary tract
-abscess caused by infection; scarring caused by interstitial pyelonephritis
-dysuria and flank pain
Acute pyelonephritis - Correct answer--infection associated urinary obstruction or
urine reflux from bladder
-fever, chills, flank pain, groin pain, dysuria
Chronic pyelonephritis - Correct answer--persistent or recurrent infection resulting
in scarring
-HTN, dysuria, flank pain
Glomerulonephritis - Correct answer--decreased ability of the kidneys to filter at
the glomerulus
-lupus-related, autoimmune, post-strep, bacterial endocarditis, HTN, DM, and
Berger's disease
©COPYRIGHT 2025, ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 2