Fundamentals of Nursing NSG 232 Exam 1 Questions With
Complete Solutions
•Common priorities associated with hygiene Correct Answers
•Activity intolerance
•Bathing self-care deficit
•Dressing self-care deficit
•Impaired physical mobility
•Impaired oral mucous membrane
•Ineffective health maintenance
•Risk for infection
Abnormals of musculosystem Correct Answers syndactylism-
fusion of joints and bones
dysplasia of hip
club foot
scoliosis
Absorption Correct Answers SMALL intestine is the primary
site for absorption
Active ROM Correct Answers unassisted
ADLS Correct Answers ambulation
eating
dressing
grooming
activities during normal day
Adolescent risks Correct Answers -develop sense of identity
-peers have stronger influence
,-risk takers
-drinking/smoking
Adult risks Correct Answers -lifestyle habits: drinking/smoking
-stress level (lowers immune system): headaches, GI
disorders/infections, hypertension, PUD, GERD
aerobic exercise Correct Answers use large muscle groups
maintained continuously
walking
Aerobic vs anaerobic bacteria Correct Answers needs o2 vs
doesn't need o2
Age of accountability Correct Answers which quality & cost
issues drive the direction of healthcare
Airborne Precautions Correct Answers TB, Measles,
Chickenpox
-private room
-negative air pressure ventilation
-Special Mask N95 or PAPA
-only immune should work with these pt
Airborne Transmission Correct Answers -smaller organisms
that can float greater distances
-heat/air
-sweeping/shaking contaminated linens
-measles and TB
-reverse isolation rooms
,Alveoli Correct Answers -air sales that exchange O2 and CO2
-their walls are only one cell thick to permit diffusion of gases
Anabolism vs Catabolism vs Metabolism Correct Answers -
building complex substances
-breaking down substances
-all biochemical reactions within the cells
anaerobic Correct Answers sprinting
Assessing ROM Correct Answers -stiffness
-swelling
-pain
-limitations
-symmetry
Assessment of immobility Correct Answers body alignment
joint function
activity intolerance
Bacteremia Correct Answers bacterial organisms are present in
the blood
basal metabolic rate (BMR) Correct Answers the energy needed
to maintain life-sustaining activities for a specific period of time
at rest
Basic Human needs (3) Correct Answers -Oxygen
-Nutrition
-Temperature
, Benefits of bathing Correct Answers circulation, relax and
comfort, sensory input, opportunity to do assessments
Bioterrorism Correct Answers use of biological agents (such as
diseases) for intentional harm
Ricin: poison
Botulism: muscle paralytic
Botulism Correct Answers we can get from canned goods not
being properly stored or sealed
-why babies can't have honey
-we use bacteria for botox shots for migraines
calcium reabsorption Correct Answers possible hypercalcemia
if kidneys can't excrete excess
Carbon Dioxide Transport Correct Answers diffuses into red
blood cells and is hydrated into carbonic acid
Carbs Correct Answers -energy supplier
-short term activity
-enhance insulin secretion
-improve absorption of Na and excretion of Ca
Cardia Output Correct Answers Amount of blood ejected from
the left ventricle each minute
SV x HR = CO
Chain of Infection (6) Correct Answers -infectious agent
-reservoir
-portal of exit,
Complete Solutions
•Common priorities associated with hygiene Correct Answers
•Activity intolerance
•Bathing self-care deficit
•Dressing self-care deficit
•Impaired physical mobility
•Impaired oral mucous membrane
•Ineffective health maintenance
•Risk for infection
Abnormals of musculosystem Correct Answers syndactylism-
fusion of joints and bones
dysplasia of hip
club foot
scoliosis
Absorption Correct Answers SMALL intestine is the primary
site for absorption
Active ROM Correct Answers unassisted
ADLS Correct Answers ambulation
eating
dressing
grooming
activities during normal day
Adolescent risks Correct Answers -develop sense of identity
-peers have stronger influence
,-risk takers
-drinking/smoking
Adult risks Correct Answers -lifestyle habits: drinking/smoking
-stress level (lowers immune system): headaches, GI
disorders/infections, hypertension, PUD, GERD
aerobic exercise Correct Answers use large muscle groups
maintained continuously
walking
Aerobic vs anaerobic bacteria Correct Answers needs o2 vs
doesn't need o2
Age of accountability Correct Answers which quality & cost
issues drive the direction of healthcare
Airborne Precautions Correct Answers TB, Measles,
Chickenpox
-private room
-negative air pressure ventilation
-Special Mask N95 or PAPA
-only immune should work with these pt
Airborne Transmission Correct Answers -smaller organisms
that can float greater distances
-heat/air
-sweeping/shaking contaminated linens
-measles and TB
-reverse isolation rooms
,Alveoli Correct Answers -air sales that exchange O2 and CO2
-their walls are only one cell thick to permit diffusion of gases
Anabolism vs Catabolism vs Metabolism Correct Answers -
building complex substances
-breaking down substances
-all biochemical reactions within the cells
anaerobic Correct Answers sprinting
Assessing ROM Correct Answers -stiffness
-swelling
-pain
-limitations
-symmetry
Assessment of immobility Correct Answers body alignment
joint function
activity intolerance
Bacteremia Correct Answers bacterial organisms are present in
the blood
basal metabolic rate (BMR) Correct Answers the energy needed
to maintain life-sustaining activities for a specific period of time
at rest
Basic Human needs (3) Correct Answers -Oxygen
-Nutrition
-Temperature
, Benefits of bathing Correct Answers circulation, relax and
comfort, sensory input, opportunity to do assessments
Bioterrorism Correct Answers use of biological agents (such as
diseases) for intentional harm
Ricin: poison
Botulism: muscle paralytic
Botulism Correct Answers we can get from canned goods not
being properly stored or sealed
-why babies can't have honey
-we use bacteria for botox shots for migraines
calcium reabsorption Correct Answers possible hypercalcemia
if kidneys can't excrete excess
Carbon Dioxide Transport Correct Answers diffuses into red
blood cells and is hydrated into carbonic acid
Carbs Correct Answers -energy supplier
-short term activity
-enhance insulin secretion
-improve absorption of Na and excretion of Ca
Cardia Output Correct Answers Amount of blood ejected from
the left ventricle each minute
SV x HR = CO
Chain of Infection (6) Correct Answers -infectious agent
-reservoir
-portal of exit,
