AM
CALP EXAM QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE
SOLUTIONS VERIFIED LATEST UPDATE
tilde waving line placed over a vower before "r"
in a combination to indicate unaccented
syllable ~
syntax arrangement and sequence of words in
sentences, clauses, and phrases; set of
principles that dictate sequence and function in
order to convey meaning ( G.U.M.)
voiced/unvoiced phonemes pronounce din the same place of the
cognates mouth but vary in voicing /k/ /g/
sound system of a language; science of
phonology speech sounds;the study of peach sound
system, rules and patterns of speech;
unconscious rules and patterns of spoken
language (sad vs sank)
suprasegmental aspects of language ( intonations, pitch, juncture,
speaking rate) supersize
occipital cortex vision; receives information first
Began when Angles, Saxons, Jutes arrived in
Old English England. Language of Vikings; Old
Norse and Latin also influenced; Teutonic
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, 11/18/25, 7:35
AM
invasion; Christianizing of Britain; 449 AD-
1066; decline of Old English as result
of Norman Conquest
an umbrella term used to refer to a student's
phonological sensitivity to sound structure in
awareness language; understanding of internal
linguistic structures of words;
awareness of onset-rime and
individual phonemes
naming speed a speed naming task; administered to pre-readers
phoneme smallest unit of sound in speech /s/ /a/ /d/;
individual sound unit in spoken words
prosody vocal intonation and meter of spoken
language;readers sound as if they are
speaking;significant to communicate and
comprehend emotions and attitudes
Torgensen, Lundber, phonological awareness is a critical factor in
and Foorman dyslexia
macron diacritical line over long vowel sound
breve diacritical mark over short vowel sound
cedilla diacritical mark under C indicting soft sound
base word word before affixes added/can stand alone
Grace Fernald Kinesthetic method influenced Orton; he
suggested kinesthetic-tactile
reinforcement of visual and auditory
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