Exam 2 Questions and Answers
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Intracerebral Hemorrhage -
Answer: Bleeding within the brain tissue due to trauma.
Question: Coup Injury -
Answer: Contusion occurring on impact side of the brain.
Question: Contrcoup Injury -
Answer: Contusion occurring opposite the impact side.
Question: Cerebrovascular Accident (CVA) -
Answer: Event disrupting blood supply to the brain.
,Question: Ischemic Stroke -
Answer: Stroke caused by blockage of blood flow.
Question: Embolic Stroke -
Answer: Stroke caused by an embolus obstructing blood flow.
Question: Lacunar Infarct -
Answer: Small vessel infarct due to chronic hypertension.
Question: Thrombosis -
Answer: Formation of a blood clot within a vessel.
Question: Watershed Infarct -
Answer: Infarct occurring between two cerebral arteries.
Question: Concussion -
Answer: Reversible neurological impairment after mild head trauma.
,Question: Intracranial Pressure (ICP) -
Answer: Pressure within the skull affecting brain function.
Question: Hydrocephalus -
Answer: Excess cerebrospinal fluid in the cranial cavity.
Question: Thrombus -
Answer: Blood clot formed at the site of obstruction.
Question: Subarachnoid Hemorrhage -
Answer: Bleeding into the cerebrospinal fluid space deep to the arachnoid mater
Question: Aneurysm -
Answer: Abnormal bulging of a blood vessel wall.
Question: Embolism -
Answer: Obstruction of a blood vessel by an embolus.
, Question: Tissue Plasminogen Activator (tPA) -
Answer: Medication for dissolving blood clots in ischemic stroke.
Question: Risk Factors for Stroke -
Answer: Hypertension, diabetes, smoking, and family history.
Question: Cushing's Triad -
Answer: Irregular respirations, widened pulse pressure, bradycardia
Question: Neuroplasticity -
Answer: Brain's ability to reorganize and adapt functionally.
Question: Are CT scans better at detecting hemorrhagic or ischemic strokes? -
Answer: Hemorrhagic
Question: MRA -
Answer: Magnetic resonance angiography for blood flow assessment.