CRJ 201 FINAL EXAM STUDY GUIDE
QUESTIONSWITH VERIFIED
ANSWERS
Most parolees have served prison sentences for: - ANSWERSDrug offenses
Racial profiling became prevalent in the attempt to curb: - ANSWERSdrug smuggling
Early prisons in the South were likely to follow a/an: - ANSWERSAgricultural model
Which of the following statements accurately represents the trend of officer deaths over
the past 40 years? - ANSWERSofficer deaths are on the decline
Using minor traffic incidents as a reason to stop someone is call a _________ -
ANSWERSPretext stop
Approximately what percentage of criminal defendants pleads guilty? - ANSWERS90
percent
Inflicting punishment proportional to the harm caused is which goal of punishment? -
ANSWERSRetribution
Typically, the ___________ must take place within 48 hours of arrest - ANSWERSInitial
hearing
A release and forgiveness of criminal culpability is: - ANSWERSPardon
The period of the 1960's through 1974 has been called the: - ANSWERSRehabilitative
era
___________ refers to behaviors that are intrinsically wrong. - ANSWERSMala
prohibita
The most well known and used source of crime statistics is: - ANSWERSThe Uniform
Crime Report (UCR)
The founder of probation is? - ANSWERSJohn Augustus
________ is any behavior that violates norms and arouses negative social reactions. -
ANSWERSDeviance
, The assumption that men were rational and operated with free will is most associated
with which theory? - ANSWERSClassical
There are four situation where an officer may stop and question someone. Which of the
following is NOT a reason. - ANSWERSStop and frisk
The process of being socialized into the prison subculture is called ____. -
ANSWERSprisonization
The prison management system where prisoners slept in isolation but ate and worked
together. - ANSWERScongregate system
Which of the following levels of proof is required for police to obtain a search warrant? -
ANSWERSprobable cause
This concept explains how individuals give up certain liberties in return for being
protected by society. - ANSWERSsocial contract
______________ costs refer to negative effects that imprisonment might have on the
community. - ANSWERSCollateral
Which parole approach assesses risk based on demographics of those who have been
successful? - ANSWERSActuarial
The majority of the correctional population is under what form of supervision? -
ANSWERSProbation
The "dark figure" of crime refers to - ANSWERSCrimes not reported to the police
Laws related to obscenity, gambling, and prostitution are considered__________. -
ANSWERSPaternalisitc
___________ are more likely than women to reoffend when given a probation sentence
- ANSWERSmen
___________are expected to help the new academy graduate apply their academy
training to real life problems of the street. - ANSWERSfield training officers
About 12% of all paroled prisoners are: - ANSWERSwomen
The most common type of crime for those convicted of a felony and sentenced to jail or
prison is: - ANSWERSDrug Crime
Which of the following circumstances does not require due process? - ANSWERSPrison
officials decide to move a prisoner to a higher security facility
QUESTIONSWITH VERIFIED
ANSWERS
Most parolees have served prison sentences for: - ANSWERSDrug offenses
Racial profiling became prevalent in the attempt to curb: - ANSWERSdrug smuggling
Early prisons in the South were likely to follow a/an: - ANSWERSAgricultural model
Which of the following statements accurately represents the trend of officer deaths over
the past 40 years? - ANSWERSofficer deaths are on the decline
Using minor traffic incidents as a reason to stop someone is call a _________ -
ANSWERSPretext stop
Approximately what percentage of criminal defendants pleads guilty? - ANSWERS90
percent
Inflicting punishment proportional to the harm caused is which goal of punishment? -
ANSWERSRetribution
Typically, the ___________ must take place within 48 hours of arrest - ANSWERSInitial
hearing
A release and forgiveness of criminal culpability is: - ANSWERSPardon
The period of the 1960's through 1974 has been called the: - ANSWERSRehabilitative
era
___________ refers to behaviors that are intrinsically wrong. - ANSWERSMala
prohibita
The most well known and used source of crime statistics is: - ANSWERSThe Uniform
Crime Report (UCR)
The founder of probation is? - ANSWERSJohn Augustus
________ is any behavior that violates norms and arouses negative social reactions. -
ANSWERSDeviance
, The assumption that men were rational and operated with free will is most associated
with which theory? - ANSWERSClassical
There are four situation where an officer may stop and question someone. Which of the
following is NOT a reason. - ANSWERSStop and frisk
The process of being socialized into the prison subculture is called ____. -
ANSWERSprisonization
The prison management system where prisoners slept in isolation but ate and worked
together. - ANSWERScongregate system
Which of the following levels of proof is required for police to obtain a search warrant? -
ANSWERSprobable cause
This concept explains how individuals give up certain liberties in return for being
protected by society. - ANSWERSsocial contract
______________ costs refer to negative effects that imprisonment might have on the
community. - ANSWERSCollateral
Which parole approach assesses risk based on demographics of those who have been
successful? - ANSWERSActuarial
The majority of the correctional population is under what form of supervision? -
ANSWERSProbation
The "dark figure" of crime refers to - ANSWERSCrimes not reported to the police
Laws related to obscenity, gambling, and prostitution are considered__________. -
ANSWERSPaternalisitc
___________ are more likely than women to reoffend when given a probation sentence
- ANSWERSmen
___________are expected to help the new academy graduate apply their academy
training to real life problems of the street. - ANSWERSfield training officers
About 12% of all paroled prisoners are: - ANSWERSwomen
The most common type of crime for those convicted of a felony and sentenced to jail or
prison is: - ANSWERSDrug Crime
Which of the following circumstances does not require due process? - ANSWERSPrison
officials decide to move a prisoner to a higher security facility
