TEST BANK STANHOPE AND LANCASTER'S COMMUNITY HEALTH NURSING IN CANADA 4TH EDITION SANDRA A. MACDONALD, AND SONYA L. JAKUBEC | ALL CHAPTERS | NEW VERSION|

TEST BANK STANHOPE AND LANCASTER'S COMMUNITY HEALTH NURSING IN CANADA 4TH EDITIONSANDRA A. MACDONALD, AND SONYA L. JAKUBEC | ALL CHAPTERS | NEW VERSION| TEST BANK STANHOPE AND LANCASTER'S COMMUNITY HEALTH NURSING IN CANADA 4TH EDITIONSANDRA A. MACDONALD, AND SONYA L. JAKUBEC | ALL CHAPTERS | NEW VERSION| Chapter 01: Community Health Nursing MacDonald/Jakubec: Stanhope and Lancaster's Community Health Nursing in Canada, 4th Edition MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. Which of the following best describes community health nursing? a. Giving care with a focus on the aggregate’s needs b. Giving care with a focus on the group’s needs c. Focusing on the health care of individual clients in the community d. Working with an approach of unique client care ANS: C By definition, community health nursing is the health care of individual clients in the community. PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge/Remember REF: Introduction OBJ: 1.6 TOP: Safe and Effective Care Environment 2. Which of the following best describes primary health care? a. A comprehensive way to address issues of social justice b. Giving care to manage acute or chronic conditions c. Giving direct care to ill individuals within their family setting d. Having the goal of health promotion and disease prevention ANS: A By definition, primary health care is comprehensive and addresses issues of social justice and equity. Social justice in the context of health refers to ensuring fairness and equality in health services so that vulnerable individuals in society have easy access to health care. PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge/Remember REF: Primary Health Care OBJ: 1.4 TOP: Health Promotion and Maintenance 3. The health of which of the following is the primary focus of public health nurses (PHNs)? a. Families b. Groups c. Individuals d. Populations ANS: D PHNs use knowledge of nursing, social sciences, and public health sciences for the promotion and protection of health and for the prevention of disease among populations. PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge/Remember REF: Public Health Practice OBJ: 1.5 TOP: Health Promotion and Maintenance 4. Which change is the primary explanation for life expectancy increasing so notably since the early 1900s? a. An increase in findings from medical laboratory research