PSYC 101 Modules 1-6: Introducing Psychology Exam Review Questions And Answers Verified 100% Correct

PSYC 101 Modules 1-6: Introducing Psychology Exam Review Questions And Answers Verified 100% Correct You are sitting on a park bench in a major metropolitan area from 7 a.m. to 7 p.m., and you note the number of people who walk by, whether or not they litter, and their gender. You are engaging in: A)Naturalistic observation B)Casual observation C)Case study research D)Experimental research - ANSWER -A)Naturalistic Observation The experimental procedure in which both the experimenter and subject are unaware of who is in the experimental and who is in the control group is referred to as the: A)Double-blind procedure B)Stereotaxic procedure C)Single-blind procedure D)Placebo control procedure - ANSWER -A)Double-blind Procedure Functionalism - ANSWER -school of psychology that considers behaviors in terms of active adaptations Evolutionary psychology - ANSWER -approach that emphasizes inherited, adaptive aspects of behavior and mental processes Self-actualization - ANSWER -the process by which people achieve their full potential Correlational research - ANSWER -non-experimental study that quantifies the degree to which events, measures, or variables are associated During a recent food shortage, Granger found within herself the ability to persevere by applying select behaviors and through adapting specific mental processes. That similar behaviors as those Granger applied should recur in future generations and influence their survival is an example of ______ . A)Case Study B)Survey C)Cognitive Psychology D)Evolutionary Psychology - ANSWER -D)Evolutionary Psychology Survey - ANSWER -descriptive research method in which participants are asked the same questions Random Assignment - ANSWER -use of chance to place subjects in experimental and control groups Humanistic psychology - ANSWER -study of people as inherently good and motivated to learn and improve Gestalt Psychology - ANSWER -study of thinking, learning, and perception in whole units, not by analysis into parts Psychology - ANSWER -the scientific study of behavior and mental processes Case Study - ANSWER -in-depth analysis of the behavior of one person or a small number of people Cognitive psychology - ANSWER -study of information processing, thinking, reasoning, and problem solving Theory - ANSWER -comprehensive explanation of observable events Social Norms - ANSWER -set of rules that defines acceptable and expected behavior for members of a group Introspection - ANSWER -personal observation of your own thoughts, feelings, and behavior Experiment - ANSWER -study whereby investigators manipulate at least one variable while measuring at least one other variable Correlational Coefficient - ANSWER -statistical index that indicates how strongly a pair of variables are associated Experimental Group - ANSWER -faction that receives the treatment the study is designed to test Structuralism - ANSWER -study of sensations and personal experience analyzed as basic elements Naturalistic Observation - ANSWER -research method based on careful recording of behavior in normal settings Placebo Effect - ANSWER -change in symptoms due to a participant's expectation that a treatment will do something Placebo - ANSWER -inactive substance or treatment that is distinguishable from a real, active substance or treatment Kurt has finished his howler monkey study and now plans on studying a specific subject from the original study, code-named "Harley." He plans on studying certain aberrant behaviors Harley demonstrated over an extended duration of 2 years. Kurt is planning a ______. A)Evolutionary Psychology B)Experiment C)Survey D)Case Study - ANSWER -D)Case Study Pyschoanalysis - ANSWER -Freudian approach to therapy that emphasizes the exploration of unconscious conflicts Double-blind Study - ANSWER -research in which neither the observer nor the subjects know which subjects received which treatment Behavorism - ANSWER -school of thought in psychology emphasizing study of observable actions over study of the mind In a discussion with your professor, she tells you that she believes that the focus of psychological study should be to break the conscious experience into its basic