Exam 1 for NU 560 Exam Questions With
Correct Answers
Eukaryotes - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Cells that contain nuclei, larger, larger
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intracellular anatomy, have organelles
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Prokaryotes - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-no organelles, no encasing of genetic
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material
| - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-structure and support
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Cellular Fx: Movement - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-
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Cellular Fx: Conductivity - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-
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Cellular Fx: Metabolic Absorption - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-take in an use
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nutrients
Cellular Fx: Secretion - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-
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Cellular Fx: Excretion - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-
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,Cellular Fx: Respiration - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-cell can use oxygen and convert
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it energy
|
Cellular Fx: Reproduction - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-cells divide to form new cells
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Cellular Fx: Communication - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-communicate, ex:
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neurotransmitters
3 Components of a cell - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-plasma membrane, intracellular
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organelles, cytoplasm |
Nucleus - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Control center of the cell, prominent organelle,
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10% of space, it contains the genetic material, surrounded by nuclear envelope,
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Cytoplasm - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-fills the space between the nuclear envelope
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and the plasma membrane
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Cytoplasm function - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔--synthesis and transport
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-isolates and eliminates wastes
| | |
-metabolic processes |
-maintenance of cellular motility | | |
-storage
Ribosomes structure - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Ribonucleic acid (RNA protein
| | | | | | | |
complexes: free vs. attached ribosomes
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, Antibiotics (some work) - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-by shutting down the ribosomes
| | | | | | | | |
in bacteria
| |
Ribosomes fuction - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-synthesize proteins
| | | | |
Endoplasmic reticulum structure - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-network of tubular or
| | | | | | | | |
saclike channels: smooth vs rough endoplasmic reticulum
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Endoplasmic reticulum fuction - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-process, transports
| | | | | | |
molecules to their specific destinations either inside or outside the cell, site of
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
protein synthesis; senses cellular stress
| | | |
Ribosomes are nucleoproteins that - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-synthesize a signal
| | | | | | | | |
recognition sequence |
Golgi Complex structure - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-flattened, smooth membranes,
| | | | | | | |
secretory vesicles and cisternae, proteins from the ER that are package in the
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
golgi complex
|
Golgi complex fuctions - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-refining plant and directs traffic,
| | | | | | | | | |
processes, secretes and releases substances especially protein from cells
| | | | | | | |
Golgi complex functions - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-finishing, packaging, and mailing
| | | | | | | |
center, sends them to their final destination
| | | | | | |
Correct Answers
Eukaryotes - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Cells that contain nuclei, larger, larger
| | | | | | | | |
intracellular anatomy, have organelles
| | |
Prokaryotes - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-no organelles, no encasing of genetic
| | | | | | | | |
material
| - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-structure and support
| | | |
Cellular Fx: Movement - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-
| | | | |
Cellular Fx: Conductivity - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-
| | | | |
Cellular Fx: Metabolic Absorption - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-take in an use
| | | | | | | | | |
nutrients
Cellular Fx: Secretion - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-
| | | | |
Cellular Fx: Excretion - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-
| | | | |
,Cellular Fx: Respiration - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-cell can use oxygen and convert
| | | | | | | | | | |
it energy
|
Cellular Fx: Reproduction - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-cells divide to form new cells
| | | | | | | | | |
Cellular Fx: Communication - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-communicate, ex:
| | | | | | |
neurotransmitters
3 Components of a cell - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-plasma membrane, intracellular
| | | | | | | | | |
organelles, cytoplasm |
Nucleus - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Control center of the cell, prominent organelle,
| | | | | | | | | |
10% of space, it contains the genetic material, surrounded by nuclear envelope,
| | | | | | | | | | |
Cytoplasm - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-fills the space between the nuclear envelope
| | | | | | | | | |
and the plasma membrane
| | |
Cytoplasm function - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔--synthesis and transport
| | | | | |
-isolates and eliminates wastes
| | |
-metabolic processes |
-maintenance of cellular motility | | |
-storage
Ribosomes structure - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Ribonucleic acid (RNA protein
| | | | | | | |
complexes: free vs. attached ribosomes
| | | |
, Antibiotics (some work) - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-by shutting down the ribosomes
| | | | | | | | |
in bacteria
| |
Ribosomes fuction - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-synthesize proteins
| | | | |
Endoplasmic reticulum structure - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-network of tubular or
| | | | | | | | |
saclike channels: smooth vs rough endoplasmic reticulum
| | | | | |
Endoplasmic reticulum fuction - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-process, transports
| | | | | | |
molecules to their specific destinations either inside or outside the cell, site of
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
protein synthesis; senses cellular stress
| | | |
Ribosomes are nucleoproteins that - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-synthesize a signal
| | | | | | | | |
recognition sequence |
Golgi Complex structure - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-flattened, smooth membranes,
| | | | | | | |
secretory vesicles and cisternae, proteins from the ER that are package in the
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
golgi complex
|
Golgi complex fuctions - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-refining plant and directs traffic,
| | | | | | | | | |
processes, secretes and releases substances especially protein from cells
| | | | | | | |
Golgi complex functions - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-finishing, packaging, and mailing
| | | | | | | |
center, sends them to their final destination
| | | | | | |
