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INST203 Questions with Answers (100%
Correct Answers)
Acculturation Answer: a process of cultural adjustment occurring when two
cultures come into contact. The complete adoption of the norms and conditions
of one people by another usually leads to the absorption of the adopting people
into the dominant culture.
Colonization Answer: a meta-term used to define the impact of non-Indigenous
settlement in Indigenous territories and on Indigenous peoples
Ethnographer Answer: a scholar who undertakes the systematic recording of
human cultures
Explain briefly the origin and development of the term "Indian" Answer: The
origin and term Indian developed when Columbus sailed and hit the Americas.
He thought he hit the East Indies, so he thought the native people were Indians
Why were Indigenous people reluctant to accept the term "Indian"? Answer:
The Indigenous people were reluctant to accept the term Indian because it's
controversial. If they didn't refer to themselves as "the people" or "human
beings" they referred to themselves by specific regions.
What accounts for the higher number of Indigenous women than men in urban
centres? Answer: Housing and family issues are the reason there are more
Indigenous women than men in Urban centres.
Since WW2, Indigenous people have been migrating to urban centres in ever
increasing numbers. What factors prompt this migration? Answer: Looking for
better opportunity, services, and employment and to escape the reserve may
prompt Indigenous people to migrate to urban centres
What factors tend to influence an Indigenous individual's decision to migrate to
an urban centre? Answer: Housing opportunity, employment opportunity,
,2
domestic abuse, and social and cultural conditions may influence Indigenous
peoples to migrate to urban centres
Identify the main problems faced by service organizations in their attempts to
assist Indigenous people who try to establish residences in urban areas.
Answer: The main problems service organizations face when assisting
Indigenous people trying to establish residence in urban areas are that they
create permanent clients, create more barriers, may have a hard time
understanding cultural differences, or lack scope and continuity.
Describe the effect of the reserve system on the daily lives of registered Indian
people. How did this system help to define Indian identity among people of
Indigenous descent? Answer: Registered Indians on the reserve lived much
harsher lives; these harsher lives may be the reason people go by native or
Metis rather than Indian.
How do treaty rights affect the identity of Indigenous people in Saskatchewan?
Answer: The legal status of Saskatchewan Indians was affected by the treaty
rights because they were subjected to a form of Indian registration.
What arguments are advanced by those who contend that present legal
identifications of Indigenous people are arbitrary and should be ended in favour
of an all-inclusive Indigenous identity? Answer: By ending legal identifications
of Indigenous people, it would be declassifying by grouping all groups as
Native
What is the difference between an "ethnic group" as defined by Barth and an
"ethnostatus group" as defined by Waldram? Answer: An ethnic group is
characterized by shared cultural practices and self-identification, while
ethnostatus is characterized by its social status and societal recognition.
What cultural factors make the legal distinction between "Indian" and "Métis"
appear absurd and arbitrary to some Indigenous communities? Answer:
Historical and cultural overlap make the legal distinction between Indian and
, 3
Metis appear absurd. They have the same ethnicity but call themselves Metis
because it has less negative connotation.
What is "white status native" Answer: A white status native is a legal status
Indian who has been socially and culturally assimilated into the dominant
white society.
What is the difference between a treaty and non-treaty Indian Answer: Treaty
indians are indians whose bands signed treaties, non-treaty Indian's bands did
not
What's the difference between status and non-status Indians? Answer: Status
Indians are legally registered as Indians. Non-status individuals do not meet the
legal requirements that the government has set to be Indian or Metis
What's the difference between a registered and a non-registered Indian person
Answer: Registered Indians referred to people who are registered as an Indian
or are entitled to be registered and are attached to a band and is on the "roll" in
Ottawa.
What are the 7 parts of the colonization process Answer: 1. Invasion into a
geographical area
2. Destructive effects on the social & cultural structures
3. External political control
4. Aboriginal economic dependance
5. Low quality social services
6. Social Interaction
7. Racism and Colorline
What is collective identity Answer: A shared sense of belonging, feeling
connected to a specific group or community
INST203 Questions with Answers (100%
Correct Answers)
Acculturation Answer: a process of cultural adjustment occurring when two
cultures come into contact. The complete adoption of the norms and conditions
of one people by another usually leads to the absorption of the adopting people
into the dominant culture.
Colonization Answer: a meta-term used to define the impact of non-Indigenous
settlement in Indigenous territories and on Indigenous peoples
Ethnographer Answer: a scholar who undertakes the systematic recording of
human cultures
Explain briefly the origin and development of the term "Indian" Answer: The
origin and term Indian developed when Columbus sailed and hit the Americas.
He thought he hit the East Indies, so he thought the native people were Indians
Why were Indigenous people reluctant to accept the term "Indian"? Answer:
The Indigenous people were reluctant to accept the term Indian because it's
controversial. If they didn't refer to themselves as "the people" or "human
beings" they referred to themselves by specific regions.
What accounts for the higher number of Indigenous women than men in urban
centres? Answer: Housing and family issues are the reason there are more
Indigenous women than men in Urban centres.
Since WW2, Indigenous people have been migrating to urban centres in ever
increasing numbers. What factors prompt this migration? Answer: Looking for
better opportunity, services, and employment and to escape the reserve may
prompt Indigenous people to migrate to urban centres
What factors tend to influence an Indigenous individual's decision to migrate to
an urban centre? Answer: Housing opportunity, employment opportunity,
,2
domestic abuse, and social and cultural conditions may influence Indigenous
peoples to migrate to urban centres
Identify the main problems faced by service organizations in their attempts to
assist Indigenous people who try to establish residences in urban areas.
Answer: The main problems service organizations face when assisting
Indigenous people trying to establish residence in urban areas are that they
create permanent clients, create more barriers, may have a hard time
understanding cultural differences, or lack scope and continuity.
Describe the effect of the reserve system on the daily lives of registered Indian
people. How did this system help to define Indian identity among people of
Indigenous descent? Answer: Registered Indians on the reserve lived much
harsher lives; these harsher lives may be the reason people go by native or
Metis rather than Indian.
How do treaty rights affect the identity of Indigenous people in Saskatchewan?
Answer: The legal status of Saskatchewan Indians was affected by the treaty
rights because they were subjected to a form of Indian registration.
What arguments are advanced by those who contend that present legal
identifications of Indigenous people are arbitrary and should be ended in favour
of an all-inclusive Indigenous identity? Answer: By ending legal identifications
of Indigenous people, it would be declassifying by grouping all groups as
Native
What is the difference between an "ethnic group" as defined by Barth and an
"ethnostatus group" as defined by Waldram? Answer: An ethnic group is
characterized by shared cultural practices and self-identification, while
ethnostatus is characterized by its social status and societal recognition.
What cultural factors make the legal distinction between "Indian" and "Métis"
appear absurd and arbitrary to some Indigenous communities? Answer:
Historical and cultural overlap make the legal distinction between Indian and
, 3
Metis appear absurd. They have the same ethnicity but call themselves Metis
because it has less negative connotation.
What is "white status native" Answer: A white status native is a legal status
Indian who has been socially and culturally assimilated into the dominant
white society.
What is the difference between a treaty and non-treaty Indian Answer: Treaty
indians are indians whose bands signed treaties, non-treaty Indian's bands did
not
What's the difference between status and non-status Indians? Answer: Status
Indians are legally registered as Indians. Non-status individuals do not meet the
legal requirements that the government has set to be Indian or Metis
What's the difference between a registered and a non-registered Indian person
Answer: Registered Indians referred to people who are registered as an Indian
or are entitled to be registered and are attached to a band and is on the "roll" in
Ottawa.
What are the 7 parts of the colonization process Answer: 1. Invasion into a
geographical area
2. Destructive effects on the social & cultural structures
3. External political control
4. Aboriginal economic dependance
5. Low quality social services
6. Social Interaction
7. Racism and Colorline
What is collective identity Answer: A shared sense of belonging, feeling
connected to a specific group or community
