TEST BANK ty
https://www.stuvia.com/user/angelinas
, Chapterty01:tyIntroductiontytotyPathophysiology
VanMetertyandtyHubert:tyGould’styPathophysiologytyfortythetyHealthtyProfessions,ty7thtyEdition
MULTIPLEtyCHOICE
1. Whichtyoftythetyfollowingtywouldtybetythetymosttylikelytycausetyofty
antyiatrogenictydisease?
a. Antyinheritedtydisorder
b. Atycombinationtyoftyspecifictyetiologicaltyfactors
c. Antyunwantedtyeffecttyoftyatyprescribedtydrug
d. Prolongedtyexposuretytotytoxictychemicalstyintythetyenvironment
ANS:t y C
2. Thetymanifestationstyoftyatydiseasetyaretybesttydefinedtyastythe
a. subjectivetyfeelingstyoftydiscomforttyduringtyatychronictyillness.
b. signstyandtysymptomstyoftyatydisease.
c. factorstythattyprecipitatetyantyacutetyepisodetyoftyatychronictyillness.
d. earlytyindicatorstyoftythetyprodromaltystagetyoftyinfection.
ANS:t y B
3. Thetybesttydefinitiontyoftythetytermtyprognosistyistythe
a. precipitatingtyfactorstycausingtyantyacutetyepisode.
b. numbertyoftyremissionstytotybetyexpectedtyduringtythetycoursetyoftyatychronictyillness.
c. predictedtyoutcometyortylikelihoodtyoftyrecoverytyfromtyatyspecifictydisease.
d. exacerbationstyoccurringtyduringtychronictyillness.
ANS:t y C
4. Whichtyoftythetyfollowingtyistyconsideredtyatysystemictysigntyoftydisease?
a. Swellingtyoftythetyknee
b. Fever
c. Paintyintythetyneck
d. Redtyrashtyontythetyface
ANS:t y B
5. Etiologytyistydefinedtyastythetystudytyoftythe
a. causestyoftyatydisease.
b. coursetyoftyatydisease.
c. expectedtycomplicationstyoftyatydisease.
d. manifestationstyoftyatydisease.
ANS:t y A
6. Atytypetyoftycellulartyadaptationtyintywhichtytheretyistyatydecreasetyintycelltysizetyistyreferredtytotyas
a. hypertrophy.
b. metaplasia.
c. anaplasia.
d. atrophy.
ANS:t y D
7. Atychangetyintyatytissuetymarkedtybytycellstythattyvarytyintysizetyandtyshapetyandtyshowtyincreasedtymi
totictyfigurestywouldtybetycalled
https://www.stuvia.com/user/angelinas
, a. metaplasia.
b. atrophy.
c. dysplasia.
d. hypertrophy.
ANS:t y C
8. Atydeficittyoftyoxygentyintythetycellstyusuallytyduetytotyrespiratorytyortycirculatorytyproblemstyistycalled
a. apoptosis.
b. ischemia.
c. hypertrophy.
d. necrosis.
ANS:t y B
9. Whentyatygrouptyoftycellstyintythetybodytydies,tythetychangetyistycalled
a. ischemia.
b. gangrene.
c. hypoxia.
d. necrosis.
ANS:t y D
10. Rigoroustyweightlifting/bodytybuildingtyregimenstymaytyresulttyintythetyskeletaltymuscletyce
llstyundergoing
a. hypertrophy.
b. dysplasia.
c. atrophy.
d. regeneration.
ANS:t y A
11. Thetytermtycancertyreferstyto
a. dysplasia.
b. hyperplasia.
c. metaplasia.
d. malignanttyneoplasm.
ANS:t y D
12. Totywhichtyoftythetyfollowingtydoestythetytermtyapoptosistyrefer?
a. Increasedtyratetyoftymitosistybytycertaintycells
b. Ischemictydamagetytotycells
c. Liquefactiontyoftynecrotictytissue
d. Preprogrammedtycelltyself-destruction
ANS:t y D
13. WhichtyoftythetyfollowingtystatementstyistyTRUE?
a. AlterationtyoftyDNAtydoestynottychangetycelltyfunction.
b. Damagedtycellstymaytybetyabletytotyrepairtythemselves.
c. Alltytypestyoftycellstydietyattythetysametyrate.
d. Mildtyischemiatycausestyimmediatetycelltydeath.
ANS:t y B
14. Caseationtynecrosistyreferstytotyantyareatywhere
https://www.stuvia.com/user/angelinas
, a. celltyproteinstyhavetybeentydenatured.
https://www.stuvia.com/user/angelinas
https://www.stuvia.com/user/angelinas
, Chapterty01:tyIntroductiontytotyPathophysiology
VanMetertyandtyHubert:tyGould’styPathophysiologytyfortythetyHealthtyProfessions,ty7thtyEdition
MULTIPLEtyCHOICE
1. Whichtyoftythetyfollowingtywouldtybetythetymosttylikelytycausetyofty
antyiatrogenictydisease?
a. Antyinheritedtydisorder
b. Atycombinationtyoftyspecifictyetiologicaltyfactors
c. Antyunwantedtyeffecttyoftyatyprescribedtydrug
d. Prolongedtyexposuretytotytoxictychemicalstyintythetyenvironment
ANS:t y C
2. Thetymanifestationstyoftyatydiseasetyaretybesttydefinedtyastythe
a. subjectivetyfeelingstyoftydiscomforttyduringtyatychronictyillness.
b. signstyandtysymptomstyoftyatydisease.
c. factorstythattyprecipitatetyantyacutetyepisodetyoftyatychronictyillness.
d. earlytyindicatorstyoftythetyprodromaltystagetyoftyinfection.
ANS:t y B
3. Thetybesttydefinitiontyoftythetytermtyprognosistyistythe
a. precipitatingtyfactorstycausingtyantyacutetyepisode.
b. numbertyoftyremissionstytotybetyexpectedtyduringtythetycoursetyoftyatychronictyillness.
c. predictedtyoutcometyortylikelihoodtyoftyrecoverytyfromtyatyspecifictydisease.
d. exacerbationstyoccurringtyduringtychronictyillness.
ANS:t y C
4. Whichtyoftythetyfollowingtyistyconsideredtyatysystemictysigntyoftydisease?
a. Swellingtyoftythetyknee
b. Fever
c. Paintyintythetyneck
d. Redtyrashtyontythetyface
ANS:t y B
5. Etiologytyistydefinedtyastythetystudytyoftythe
a. causestyoftyatydisease.
b. coursetyoftyatydisease.
c. expectedtycomplicationstyoftyatydisease.
d. manifestationstyoftyatydisease.
ANS:t y A
6. Atytypetyoftycellulartyadaptationtyintywhichtytheretyistyatydecreasetyintycelltysizetyistyreferredtytotyas
a. hypertrophy.
b. metaplasia.
c. anaplasia.
d. atrophy.
ANS:t y D
7. Atychangetyintyatytissuetymarkedtybytycellstythattyvarytyintysizetyandtyshapetyandtyshowtyincreasedtymi
totictyfigurestywouldtybetycalled
https://www.stuvia.com/user/angelinas
, a. metaplasia.
b. atrophy.
c. dysplasia.
d. hypertrophy.
ANS:t y C
8. Atydeficittyoftyoxygentyintythetycellstyusuallytyduetytotyrespiratorytyortycirculatorytyproblemstyistycalled
a. apoptosis.
b. ischemia.
c. hypertrophy.
d. necrosis.
ANS:t y B
9. Whentyatygrouptyoftycellstyintythetybodytydies,tythetychangetyistycalled
a. ischemia.
b. gangrene.
c. hypoxia.
d. necrosis.
ANS:t y D
10. Rigoroustyweightlifting/bodytybuildingtyregimenstymaytyresulttyintythetyskeletaltymuscletyce
llstyundergoing
a. hypertrophy.
b. dysplasia.
c. atrophy.
d. regeneration.
ANS:t y A
11. Thetytermtycancertyreferstyto
a. dysplasia.
b. hyperplasia.
c. metaplasia.
d. malignanttyneoplasm.
ANS:t y D
12. Totywhichtyoftythetyfollowingtydoestythetytermtyapoptosistyrefer?
a. Increasedtyratetyoftymitosistybytycertaintycells
b. Ischemictydamagetytotycells
c. Liquefactiontyoftynecrotictytissue
d. Preprogrammedtycelltyself-destruction
ANS:t y D
13. WhichtyoftythetyfollowingtystatementstyistyTRUE?
a. AlterationtyoftyDNAtydoestynottychangetycelltyfunction.
b. Damagedtycellstymaytybetyabletytotyrepairtythemselves.
c. Alltytypestyoftycellstydietyattythetysametyrate.
d. Mildtyischemiatycausestyimmediatetycelltydeath.
ANS:t y B
14. Caseationtynecrosistyreferstytotyantyareatywhere
https://www.stuvia.com/user/angelinas
, a. celltyproteinstyhavetybeentydenatured.
https://www.stuvia.com/user/angelinas