Practice Questions And Correct Answers (Verified
Answers) Plus Rationales 2025/2026 Q&A |Already
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1. Which of the following is the primary role of a school psychologist?
A. Discipline students for misconduct
B. Develop curriculum
C. Support students’ academic, social, and emotional development
D. Manage school finances
School psychologists focus on supporting students’ mental health, learning, and behavior to ensure
success in school environments.
2. A teacher reports that a student has sudden academic decline and frequent absences. The
school psychologist should first:
A. Recommend immediate special education evaluation
B. Conduct a functional behavioral assessment (FBA)
C. Advise expulsion
D. Prescribe medication
An FBA helps identify underlying causes of behavior and academic issues before interventions or
referrals.
3. Response to Intervention (RTI) is best described as:
A. A disciplinary framework
B. A multi-tiered system of support for struggling learners
C. A curriculum replacement
D. A legal evaluation procedure
RTI provides increasingly intensive interventions to prevent academic failure, based on data
monitoring.
4. Which assessment is most appropriate for identifying learning disabilities?
A. MMPI
B. Cognitive and achievement testing
C. Projective personality tests
D. Blood tests
,Cognitive and achievement tests help determine discrepancies between potential and performance,
which is key in learning disability identification.
5. A student demonstrates high levels of anxiety affecting school performance. The school
psychologist’s first action should be:
A. Prescribe medication
B. Provide or recommend evidence-based counseling interventions
C. Advise the parent to ignore behavior
D. Recommend grade retention
School psychologists implement or refer for counseling strategies to address anxiety impacting
learning.
6. Which of the following is a core ethical principle for school psychologists?
A. Financial gain
B. Ignoring confidentiality
C. Promoting fairness and equity for all students
D. Favoring certain students
Ethical practice in school psychology emphasizes fairness, respect, and equity in supporting students.
7. Which law protects students with disabilities in the public school system?
A. FERPA
B. IDEA
C. Both IDEA and Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act
D. HIPAA
IDEA and Section 504 ensure that students with disabilities receive appropriate education and
accommodations.
8. Tier 2 interventions in RTI typically involve:
A. Universal classroom instruction for all students
B. Targeted small group support
C. Individualized special education services
D. Disciplinary actions
Tier 2 interventions are targeted supports for students who do not respond sufficiently to universal
instruction.
9. A student shows signs of trauma after a natural disaster. The school psychologist should:
A. Ignore the behavior
B. Punish inappropriate responses
C. Provide trauma-informed support and interventions
D. Refer only to law enforcement
, Trauma-informed interventions help students process experiences and reduce negative impacts on
learning.
10. Standard scores on cognitive assessments have a mean of 100 and a standard deviation of 15.
A score of 115 represents:
A. Below average
B. Average
C. Above average
D. Significantly above average
A score of 115 is one standard deviation above the mean, indicating above-average performance.
11. Which of the following best describes Positive Behavioral Interventions and Supports (PBIS)?
A. Punitive discipline system
B. Proactive system to improve student behavior school-wide
C. Curriculum planning strategy
D. Teacher evaluation tool
PBIS focuses on prevention, teaching expected behaviors, and reinforcing positive conduct.
12. A school psychologist observes a student frequently isolated and withdrawn. Which screening
tool is most appropriate?
A. Cognitive test
B. Academic achievement test
C. Behavioral or social-emotional rating scales
D. Standardized math test
Behavioral rating scales can help identify social-emotional concerns affecting school functioning.
13. Which approach is most effective for multicultural assessment?
A. Only using one standardized test
B. Ignoring cultural background
C. Combining multiple sources of data while considering cultural context
D. Using translated tests without validation
Multicultural assessment requires multiple data sources and sensitivity to cultural influences on
behavior and performance.
14. In conducting a Functional Behavioral Assessment (FBA), a school psychologist should first:
A. Punish the behavior
B. Collect data on antecedents, behavior, and consequences
C. Refer to special education immediately
D. Give a standardized test