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NURS 190/ NURS190 Quiz 2 – Physical Assessment | WCU (Latest 2026/ 2027 Update) 100% Verified Questions & Answers | Grade A

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NURS 190/ NURS190 Quiz 2 – Physical Assessment | WCU (Latest 2026/ 2027 Update) 100% Verified Questions & Answers | Grade A

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NURSl 190/l NURS190l Quizl 2l –l Physicall
Assessmentl |l WCUl (Latestl 2026/l 2027l
Update)l 100%l Verifiedl Questionsl &l
Answersl |l Gradel A

Q:l 6l extraocularl musclesl (EOMs)
Answer:




-Theyl holdl thel eyel withinl thel orbit.l
-Withl thel coordinationl ofl thesel muscles,l thel individuall experiencesl onel imagel sight.l
-Thesel musclesl arel enervatedl byl craniall nerves:l lll,l lVl &l Vl



Q:l EOMsl arel normall if
Answer:
theyl arel symmetric,l andl withoutl strabismusl orl nystagmus.

,Q:l Tol testl EOMs
Answer:
-Usel thel Hl orl thel cartl wheell wagonl method.l
-Inl Simsl labl thel testl isl calledl "tracking".



Q:l Macularl degenerationl arel morel commonl among
Answer:
Caucasians



Q:l Cataractsl &l glaucomal morel commonl among
Answer:
Africanl Americans



Q:l Cataracts
Answer:
-arel thel leadingl causel ofl blindness,l followedl byl glaucoma



Q:l Lackl ofl accessl tol healthl care
Answer:
Nol preventivel care



Q:l Emotionall well-beingl affects
Answer:
overalll health

,Q:l Whatl occupationsl mayl affectl thel eyes?
Answer:
Carpentry,l welding,l chemicall labs



Q:l Amongl olderl adults
Answer:
-age-relatedl macularl degenerationl occursl morel frequentlyl amongl Caucasiansl thanl inl
otherl group
-duel tol hemorrhages,l cystsl orl otherl alterations



Q:l Physicall assessmentl ofl thel eyesl requires
Answer:
thel usel ofl inspection,l palpation,l andl testsl ofl thel functionl ofl thel eyes



Q:l Presbyopial (whatl isl thel commonl age)
Answer:
-thel inabilityl tol accommodatel forl nearl vision
-isl commonl inl patientsl overl agel 45



Q:l Eyel assessment
Answer:
-Thel eyebrowsl arel locatedl equallyl abovel thel eyes;l thel eyelashesl arel fulll andl everted.
-Thel eyesl arel moist,l indicatingl tearl production.l Thel movementsl ofl thel eyel arel smoothl
andl symmetric.



Q:l Snellenl Chartl (Testingl distancel vision)

, Answer:
-Placel pt.l atl 20l feetl froml Snellenl Chart.l -Askl pt.l tol coverl onel eyel &l readl thel chart;l
repeatl processl withl thel otherl eye.l -Resultsl arel recodedl asl al fraction:l Thel numerator-topl
#l =l thel distancel froml thel chart;l thel denominatorl =l thel distancel atl whichl al personl
withl normall visionl canl readl thel lastl line.l
-Normall visionl isl 20/20.



Q:l Rosenbauml chartl (Testingl nearl vision)
Answer:
-Nursel mustl makel surel thel patient'sl literacyl levell isl appropriatel forl thel chartl beingl
used.
-Normal:l 14/14



Q:l Testingl Visuall Fieldsl byl Confrontation
Answer:
-testingl peripherall visionl (thel pt.'sl peripherall visuall fieldsl arel comparedl withl thatl ofl thel
examiner).l
-Pt.l shouldl bel sittingl 2l tol 3l ft.l froml thel examinerl &l @l eyel level.l
-Instructl Pt.l tol coverl onel eyel (examinerl coverl oppositel eyel tol thel pt.'sl &l instructl pt.l
tol lookl directlyl intol thel examiner'sl openl eye.l
-Al penl orl penlight-notl on-willl bel movedl intol thel pt.'sl fieldl ofl vision-froml 4l directions.l
-Thel pt.l isl tol indicatel byl sayingl "nowl "l orl "yes"l whenl thel objectl isl firstl seen.l
-Thel pt.l shouldl bel ablel tol seel thel object-penlightl atl thel samel timel asl thel examinerl
does.l
-Ifl not,l therel mal bel peripherall visionl loss.



Q:l Uponl ophthalmoscopel examination
Answer:
-l thel redl reflexl (cataract)l isl visiblel inl eachl eye,l andl thel retinael arel al uniforml
yellowishl pinkl withl al sharplyl definedl discl andl visiblel vessels

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