Guide QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
ANSWERS
Compared to most prokaryotic cells, eukaryotic cells typically have
a) the same number of DNA molecules but larger genomes.
b) the same number of DNA molecules and similarly sized genomes.
c) fewer DNA molecules but larger genomes.
d) fewer DNA molecules and smaller genomes.
e) more DNA molecules and larger genomes. - CORRECT ANSWERS
E) More DNA molecules and larger genomes
A group of cells is assayed for DNA content immediately following mitosis and
is found to have an average of 8 picograms of DNA per nucleus. How many
picograms of DNA would you expect each cell to have at the end of the next S
phase?
a) 8 picograms
b) 16 picograms
c) 12 picograms
d) 4 picograms - CORRECT ANSWERS B) 16 picograms
,Which of the following does not occur during mitosis?
a) condensation of chromosomes
b) separation of sister chromatids
c) spindle formation
d) DNA synthesis - CORRECT ANSWERS D) DNA Synthesis
A student looks through her microscope at the dividing cells at the tip of an
onion root. Some, but not all of the cells have clearly visible chromosomes.
These chromosomes are tightly clustered along the center plane of the cell. At
what phase of mitosis are these cells?
a) prophase
b) metaphase
c) anaphase
d) telophase - CORRECT ANSWERS B) Metaphase
If a cell has just completed telophase, which of the following would she expect
to see?
a) A cell with a well defined nucleus and highly condensed chromosomes.
, b) Chromosomes condensed and clustered in the middle of the cell, but no
nucleas.
c) An elongated cell with two areas of chromatin.
d) A cell with one mass of chromatin located in the center of the cell. -
CORRECT ANSWERS C) An elongated cell with two areas of
chromatin
After chromosomes condense and are pulled to the center of a dividing cell
a) the mitotic spindle forms
b) the nuclear membrane disassembles
c) centrioles push the chromosomes toward different ends of the cell
d) the mitotic spindle begins to pull apart sister chromatids - CORRECT
ANSWERS D) The mitotic spindle begins to pull apart sister chromatids
When mitosis is complete, the new daughter cells are
a) genetically identical to the original cell
b) genetically identical to one another