(Latest ): Most Comprehensive Qs &
Ans - to Pass the Exam, 100% Verified
Upon arrival to the ED a patient's lab results indicate a BNP of 2000. They are
transferred to the PCU.
What treatment plan would you expect from the attending provider? - ANSWER -
Furosemide (Lasix®) 40 mg IV BID
Your patient reports chest pain. Which lab orders would you anticipate the
provider ordering? - ANSWER -Troponin
A patient presents with blood pressure of 90/60, creatinine of 3.0, and decreased
urinary output. What is a possible cause for these findings? - ANSWER -Acute
kidney injury
You want to help your patient wean from the BiPap. You are collaborating with
the healthcare team.
What is a sign that your patient is fatiguing and you would communicate to the
respiratory therapy team? - ANSWER -Increased PaCO2
What is an effective nursing intervention for reducing central line-associated
bloodstream infections (CLABSIs)? - ANSWER -Perform a daily assessment of
line necessity.
You are administering 1 unit of packed red blood cells (PRBC) to your patient.
They develop shortness of breath, tachycardia, and distended jugular veins in the
first 15 minutes of PRBC administration. What type of transfusion reaction are
they likely experiencing? - ANSWER -• Transfusion related hemolytic reaction
(Wrong)
• Septic transfusion reaction
• Transfusion related fluid overload
• Anaphylaxis
When should the trough for vancomycin (Firvanq®) be measured? - ANSWER -
Immediately before the next scheduled dose
, What are PRIMARY goals in diabetic ketoacidosis therapy? - ANSWER -Correct
fluid deficit and replace potassium.
Your patient is receiving an amiodarone (Pacerone®) drip. When would you
reduce the dose from 1 mg/mL to 0.5 mg/mL? - ANSWER -After 6 hours
You walk into your patient's room. You notice that the chest tube collection
chamber has been knocked over onto its side. There appears to be drainage
dispersed throughout the chambers. What would you do NEXT? - ANSWER -
Replace chamber with a new one.
Your patient is experiencing left-sided weakness from a meningioma. What would
be the MOST likely treatment for their brain tumor? - ANSWER -Surgical
resection
Your coworker mistakenly gives 2 units of insulin to a patient. The patient is
stabilized and the provider is informed. What would be your NEXT step? -
ANSWER -Create an incident report
Your patient had an IVC filter placed 2 days ago. They start to complain of sharp
pain in the chest, shortness of breath, anxiety, and heart palpitations. What would
you do NEXT? - ANSWER -Notify provider and prepare for a CT scan.
What ethical principle is the foundation of end-of-life care? - ANSWER -Patient
autonomy
What is the importance of proper cuff inflation for tracheostomy tubes? -
ANSWER -• To decrease the flow of supplemental oxygen. (Wrong)
• To facilitate mechanical ventilation.
• To prepare the patient for extubation.
• To allow the patient to speak.
What are the MOST common causes of acute onset pancreatitis? - ANSWER -
Alcoholism and gallstones
Your patient has an upper GI bleed. They have a hemoglobin of 6.1 g/dL. What
order would you perform
FIRST? - ANSWER -Prepare to administer 2 units PRBCs.