CPCE EXAM 230 QUESTIONS & CORRECT ANSWERS
LATEST 2025
When beginning a counseling relationship, you are ethically required to -
ANSWER-Inform the patient of the limits of confidentiality
As you begin a counseling relationship, it is important to - ANSWER-jointly
decide, between patient and counselor, how the counseling process will proceed
A client arrives for counseling with the presenting complaint of relationship
difficulties. She goes on to describe that she has had multiple abortions, and seems
to use abortion as a birth control method. You are personally opposed to abortion.
How should your personal beliefs impact the therapeutic relationship? -
ANSWER-Your personal belief system should not have any bearing on the
therapeutic relationship
You have been involved in a counseling relationship with a client for six months,
when he presents you with a small gift. What should you do? - ANSWER-Accept
or decline depending on the circumstances
You are court-ordered to disclose confidential information about a client you are
counseling. What do you do? - ANSWER-Limit, as much as possible, any possibly
damaging personal information and obtain written permission from your client to
share confidential information
What should you do if your client requests to see his confidential file? -
ANSWER-Accept or decline depending upon circumstances
,You are a counselor with several clients, and at the same time you are adjusting to
a difficult divorce. You aren't sleeping or eating well, find you are highly
distractible, and generally are less in-touch with your emotional state. You
should... - ANSWER-Be alert to your mental status, and be able to determine if
continuing with your clients poses any threat of being detrimental to the counseling
process
A former client of yours has been arrested for a crime. As his former counselor,
you are called to perform a forensic evaluation. What is your responsibility in this
case? - ANSWER-It is not considered ethical to perform a forensic evaluation on a
current or past client, so you should decline
You are the supervisor for a new counselor, and are asked to attend her wedding.
Would it be ethical to do so? - ANSWER-Yes, you should be able to attend her
wedding without a breach of ethics
While involved with a research study, you learn that several of your students are
using confidential material in an unethical manner. You had no prior knowledge of
this, and all of your safeguards for professional practice were appropriate. Are you,
as the principal researcher, responsible for the student's behavior - ANSWER-Yes,
you are ultimately responsible
When publishing research, it is important to - ANSWER-Give credit to other
contributors or sources, not plagiarize, and submit material to only one journal at a
time
When a conflict arises between the American Counseling Association (ACA) Code
of Ethics and a governing authority, which takes precedence? - ANSWER-
Ultimately the law may be adhered to over the Code of Ethics
, An ethics violation should NOT be reported when - ANSWER-A counselor has
been retained to review another counselor who is in question; and when
confidentiality rights would be violated
What does multicultural/diversity counseling refer to? - ANSWER-Counseling that
recognizes diversity and approaches beneficial to specific groups and an approach
that all counselors should ethically be aware of
Most ethical issues are related to - ANSWER-Confidentiality
Only one psychoanalyst's developmental theory covers the entire lifespan. Who is
he? - ANSWER-Erik Erikson
The Id, Ego, Superego are attributed to which psychoanalyst? - ANSWER-
Sigmund Freud
What is the fourth stage of Jean Piaget's four stages - ANSWER-Formal
Operations
Identity Crisis - ANSWER-Erik Erikson
Positive Psychology - ANSWER-processes that contribute to optimal functioning/
not focusing on abnormalities
Smoking habit to Sigmund Freud - ANSWER-Oral Fixation
Most mental health professionals believe - ANSWER-no one theory of
development completely explains the process
LATEST 2025
When beginning a counseling relationship, you are ethically required to -
ANSWER-Inform the patient of the limits of confidentiality
As you begin a counseling relationship, it is important to - ANSWER-jointly
decide, between patient and counselor, how the counseling process will proceed
A client arrives for counseling with the presenting complaint of relationship
difficulties. She goes on to describe that she has had multiple abortions, and seems
to use abortion as a birth control method. You are personally opposed to abortion.
How should your personal beliefs impact the therapeutic relationship? -
ANSWER-Your personal belief system should not have any bearing on the
therapeutic relationship
You have been involved in a counseling relationship with a client for six months,
when he presents you with a small gift. What should you do? - ANSWER-Accept
or decline depending on the circumstances
You are court-ordered to disclose confidential information about a client you are
counseling. What do you do? - ANSWER-Limit, as much as possible, any possibly
damaging personal information and obtain written permission from your client to
share confidential information
What should you do if your client requests to see his confidential file? -
ANSWER-Accept or decline depending upon circumstances
,You are a counselor with several clients, and at the same time you are adjusting to
a difficult divorce. You aren't sleeping or eating well, find you are highly
distractible, and generally are less in-touch with your emotional state. You
should... - ANSWER-Be alert to your mental status, and be able to determine if
continuing with your clients poses any threat of being detrimental to the counseling
process
A former client of yours has been arrested for a crime. As his former counselor,
you are called to perform a forensic evaluation. What is your responsibility in this
case? - ANSWER-It is not considered ethical to perform a forensic evaluation on a
current or past client, so you should decline
You are the supervisor for a new counselor, and are asked to attend her wedding.
Would it be ethical to do so? - ANSWER-Yes, you should be able to attend her
wedding without a breach of ethics
While involved with a research study, you learn that several of your students are
using confidential material in an unethical manner. You had no prior knowledge of
this, and all of your safeguards for professional practice were appropriate. Are you,
as the principal researcher, responsible for the student's behavior - ANSWER-Yes,
you are ultimately responsible
When publishing research, it is important to - ANSWER-Give credit to other
contributors or sources, not plagiarize, and submit material to only one journal at a
time
When a conflict arises between the American Counseling Association (ACA) Code
of Ethics and a governing authority, which takes precedence? - ANSWER-
Ultimately the law may be adhered to over the Code of Ethics
, An ethics violation should NOT be reported when - ANSWER-A counselor has
been retained to review another counselor who is in question; and when
confidentiality rights would be violated
What does multicultural/diversity counseling refer to? - ANSWER-Counseling that
recognizes diversity and approaches beneficial to specific groups and an approach
that all counselors should ethically be aware of
Most ethical issues are related to - ANSWER-Confidentiality
Only one psychoanalyst's developmental theory covers the entire lifespan. Who is
he? - ANSWER-Erik Erikson
The Id, Ego, Superego are attributed to which psychoanalyst? - ANSWER-
Sigmund Freud
What is the fourth stage of Jean Piaget's four stages - ANSWER-Formal
Operations
Identity Crisis - ANSWER-Erik Erikson
Positive Psychology - ANSWER-processes that contribute to optimal functioning/
not focusing on abnormalities
Smoking habit to Sigmund Freud - ANSWER-Oral Fixation
Most mental health professionals believe - ANSWER-no one theory of
development completely explains the process
