DYNAMICS OF LEADERSHIP EXAM 2
1.vfWhatvfisvfsituationalvfleadership?vf-vfanswer---
depictsvfthatvfleadershipvfisvfmadevfupvfofvfavfdirectivevfandvfsupportivevfside,vfasvfwellvfasvfe
achvfmustvfbevfappliedvfcorrectlyvftovfavfgivenvfsituation
-
itvfdemandsvfleadersvfmatchvftheirvfstylesvftovfthevfcompetencevfandvfcommitmentvfofvftheirv
ffollowers
Whatvfarevfthevfcharacteristicsvfofvfthevffourvfcategoriesvfofvfdirectivevfandvfsupportivevfbeh
aviors?vf-vfanswer---directing-
vf-focusesvfonvfcommunication/goal vfachievement,vfandvfdedicatesvflessvftimevftovfusingvf
vfsupportivevfbehaviors
vf-highvfdirective-lowvfsupportive
vf-coaching-
vf-stressesvfcommunicationvfonvfachievingvfgoalsvfandvfmeetingvfthevfneedsvfofvffollowers
vfsocioemotionallyvf
vf-highvfdirective-highvfsupportive
vf-supporting-
vf-doesn'tvffocusvfsolelyvfonvfgoalsvfbutvfusesvfsupportivevfbehaviorsvfthatvfbringvfoutvf
vffollowers'vfskillsvf
vf-lowvfdirective-highvfsupportive
vf-delegating-vf
vf-lowvfdirective-lowvfsupportive
vf-offervflessvfgoalvfinputvfandvfsocialvfsupport,vfpushvffollowers'vfandvfdirectvfthemvftowardsvf
vfthevfoverallvfgoal
3.vfWhatvfarevfthevfcharacteristicsvfofvfthevffourvflevelsvfbyvfwhichvfemployeevfdevelopmentv
fcanvfbevfclassified?vf-vfanswer--D4-highvfcompetence=highvfcommitment
D3-moderatevftovfhighvfcompetence=variablevfcommitment
D2-lowvftovfsomevfcompetence=lowvfcommitment
D1-lowvfcompetence=highvfcommitment
4.vfHowvfcanvfavfleadervfbestvfdeterminevfthevfdevelopmentalvflevelvfofvffollowers?vf-
vfanswer--a.vfLeadersvfreflectvfthemselvesvfonvfsituation:
vfAskvfquestionsvflike:
vf-Whatvfgoalvfarevffollowersvfbeingvfaskedvftovfachieve
vf-howvfcomplexvfisvfthevfgoal
vf-arevfthevffollowersvfsufficientlyvfskilledvftovfaccomplishvfthevfgoal
vf-dovftheyvfhavevfthevfdesirevftovfcompletevfthevfjobvfoncevftheyvfstartvfit
**answersvftovfthesevfhelpvfleadersvfpickvfthevfrightvfdevelopmentvflevelvfthatvftheirvffollower
svfarevfusing
5.vfWhyvfshouldvfdevelopmentalvflevelsvfnotvfbevfusedvftovflabelvffollowers?vf-vfanswer--
Theyvfarevfmeantvftovfbevfgoalvfspecificvfandvftheyvfdescribevfcommitmentvfandvfcompeten
, cevflevelsvfandvfcombinationsvfwhichvftherevfisvfalsovftoovfmuchvfroomvfforvffluctuationvf**de
velopmentalvflevelsvfshouldvfnotvfbevfusedvftovflabelvffollowers'vfbecausevfitvfisvfavfcontinuu
mvfandvfwillvfshiftvfalongvfitvfbasedvfonvfthevftaskvfandvftheirvflevelvfofvfexperience**
6.vfHowvfdoesvfthevfdevelopmentalvfcontinuumvfwork?vf-vfanswer--
Showsvfwhethervfavfpersonvfhasvfmasteredvfthevfskillsvfneededvftovfcompletevfavfgoalvfandvfi
fvfavfpersonvfhasvfavfpositivevfattitudevfaboutvfitvfasvfwell,vffollowersvfmovevfforwardvfandvfba
ckwardvfwhichvfrepresentsvfthevfrelativevfcompetencevfandvfcommitmentvfofvffollowers.vfL
eadersvfneedvftovfdeterminevfwherevffollowersvfarevfonvfthevfdevelopmentvflevel,vfandvfthen
vfadaptvftheirvfstylevftovfthatvfdetermination.
7.vfInvfthevfSLIIvfModel,vfwhyvfdoesvfcommitmentvfgovfdownvfforvfD3vfsubordinates?vf-
vfanswer--
***D3vffollowersvfpossessvfthevfnecessaryvfskillsvftovfachievevfthevfgivenvfgoals.vfTheirvfco
mmitmentvfhowever,vfsuffersvffromvfavflackvfofvfconfidencevfinvftheirvfownvfabilityvftovfsucces
sfullyvfcompletevfsetvftasksvfbyvfthemselves.***
8.vfExplainvfwhyvfitvfmightvfbevfdifficultvfforvfsomevfleadersvftovfexhibitvfStylevf4vfleadership.vf-
vfanswer--**Lowvfsupportive-
lowvfdirectivevfleadershipvfstylevfalsovfknownvfasvfavfDelegatingvfapproachvfrequiresvfsever
alvfcomponentsvfuniquevffromvfthevfothervfstyles.vfS4vfleadersvflimitvfbothvfgoalvfinputvfandvf
socialvfsupport,vffocusingvfinsteadvfonvffacilitatingvffollowers'vfconfidencevfandvfmotivation
vfinvfreferencevftovfthevfgoal.vfInvfessence,vfthevfleadervfloosensvftheirvfholdvfonvfthevfentiretyv
fofvfthevfprocess,vfincludingvfplanning,vfcontrolvfofvfdetails,vfandvfgoalvfclarificationvfandvfallo
wsvftheirvffollowersvftovftakevfgreatervfcontrolvfinvfhowvftheyvfreachvftheirvfgoals.vfThisvfformvf
ofvfleadershipvfmayvfbevfdifficultvfifvfthevfleadervfisvfpartialvftovfmorevfcontrollingvfandvforvfstru
cturedvftechniques,vforvfifvftheyvfarevflessvfinclinedvftovftrustvftheirvffollowers.
9.vfWhatvfarevfthevfstrengthsvfofvfthevfsituationalvfapproach?vf-vfanswer---
Longvfhistoryvfofvfusefulnessvfinvfmarketplace
-Practical
-Perspectivevfvalue
-Emphasizesvfleadervfflexibilityvf
-
Remindsvfusvftovftreatvfeachvffollowervfdifferentlyvfbasedvfonvfthevfgoalvfatvfhandvfandvftovfse
ekvfopportunitiesvftovfhelpvffollowersvflearnvfnewvfskillsvfandvfbecomevfmorevfconfidentvfinvft
heirvfwork
10.vfWhatvfarevfthevfcriticismsvfofvfthevfsituationalvfapproach?vf-vfanswer---
Fewvfresearchvfstudiesvfhavevfbeenvfdonevftovfjustifyvfassumptionsvfandvfpropositionsvfsetv
fforthvfbyvfthevfapproach
-
Concernsvfthevfambiguousvfconceptualizationvfinvfmodelvfofvffollowers'vfdevelopmentvflev
els
-
Doesn'tvfexplainvftheoreticalvfbasisvfforvfchangesvfinvfcompositionsvfofvfeachvfdevelopmen
tvflevel
-Failsvftovfaccountvfforvfdemographicvfcharacteristicsvfinfluencevfleaders
1.vfWhatvfisvfsituationalvfleadership?vf-vfanswer---
depictsvfthatvfleadershipvfisvfmadevfupvfofvfavfdirectivevfandvfsupportivevfside,vfasvfwellvfasvfe
achvfmustvfbevfappliedvfcorrectlyvftovfavfgivenvfsituation
-
itvfdemandsvfleadersvfmatchvftheirvfstylesvftovfthevfcompetencevfandvfcommitmentvfofvftheirv
ffollowers
Whatvfarevfthevfcharacteristicsvfofvfthevffourvfcategoriesvfofvfdirectivevfandvfsupportivevfbeh
aviors?vf-vfanswer---directing-
vf-focusesvfonvfcommunication/goal vfachievement,vfandvfdedicatesvflessvftimevftovfusingvf
vfsupportivevfbehaviors
vf-highvfdirective-lowvfsupportive
vf-coaching-
vf-stressesvfcommunicationvfonvfachievingvfgoalsvfandvfmeetingvfthevfneedsvfofvffollowers
vfsocioemotionallyvf
vf-highvfdirective-highvfsupportive
vf-supporting-
vf-doesn'tvffocusvfsolelyvfonvfgoalsvfbutvfusesvfsupportivevfbehaviorsvfthatvfbringvfoutvf
vffollowers'vfskillsvf
vf-lowvfdirective-highvfsupportive
vf-delegating-vf
vf-lowvfdirective-lowvfsupportive
vf-offervflessvfgoalvfinputvfandvfsocialvfsupport,vfpushvffollowers'vfandvfdirectvfthemvftowardsvf
vfthevfoverallvfgoal
3.vfWhatvfarevfthevfcharacteristicsvfofvfthevffourvflevelsvfbyvfwhichvfemployeevfdevelopmentv
fcanvfbevfclassified?vf-vfanswer--D4-highvfcompetence=highvfcommitment
D3-moderatevftovfhighvfcompetence=variablevfcommitment
D2-lowvftovfsomevfcompetence=lowvfcommitment
D1-lowvfcompetence=highvfcommitment
4.vfHowvfcanvfavfleadervfbestvfdeterminevfthevfdevelopmentalvflevelvfofvffollowers?vf-
vfanswer--a.vfLeadersvfreflectvfthemselvesvfonvfsituation:
vfAskvfquestionsvflike:
vf-Whatvfgoalvfarevffollowersvfbeingvfaskedvftovfachieve
vf-howvfcomplexvfisvfthevfgoal
vf-arevfthevffollowersvfsufficientlyvfskilledvftovfaccomplishvfthevfgoal
vf-dovftheyvfhavevfthevfdesirevftovfcompletevfthevfjobvfoncevftheyvfstartvfit
**answersvftovfthesevfhelpvfleadersvfpickvfthevfrightvfdevelopmentvflevelvfthatvftheirvffollower
svfarevfusing
5.vfWhyvfshouldvfdevelopmentalvflevelsvfnotvfbevfusedvftovflabelvffollowers?vf-vfanswer--
Theyvfarevfmeantvftovfbevfgoalvfspecificvfandvftheyvfdescribevfcommitmentvfandvfcompeten
, cevflevelsvfandvfcombinationsvfwhichvftherevfisvfalsovftoovfmuchvfroomvfforvffluctuationvf**de
velopmentalvflevelsvfshouldvfnotvfbevfusedvftovflabelvffollowers'vfbecausevfitvfisvfavfcontinuu
mvfandvfwillvfshiftvfalongvfitvfbasedvfonvfthevftaskvfandvftheirvflevelvfofvfexperience**
6.vfHowvfdoesvfthevfdevelopmentalvfcontinuumvfwork?vf-vfanswer--
Showsvfwhethervfavfpersonvfhasvfmasteredvfthevfskillsvfneededvftovfcompletevfavfgoalvfandvfi
fvfavfpersonvfhasvfavfpositivevfattitudevfaboutvfitvfasvfwell,vffollowersvfmovevfforwardvfandvfba
ckwardvfwhichvfrepresentsvfthevfrelativevfcompetencevfandvfcommitmentvfofvffollowers.vfL
eadersvfneedvftovfdeterminevfwherevffollowersvfarevfonvfthevfdevelopmentvflevel,vfandvfthen
vfadaptvftheirvfstylevftovfthatvfdetermination.
7.vfInvfthevfSLIIvfModel,vfwhyvfdoesvfcommitmentvfgovfdownvfforvfD3vfsubordinates?vf-
vfanswer--
***D3vffollowersvfpossessvfthevfnecessaryvfskillsvftovfachievevfthevfgivenvfgoals.vfTheirvfco
mmitmentvfhowever,vfsuffersvffromvfavflackvfofvfconfidencevfinvftheirvfownvfabilityvftovfsucces
sfullyvfcompletevfsetvftasksvfbyvfthemselves.***
8.vfExplainvfwhyvfitvfmightvfbevfdifficultvfforvfsomevfleadersvftovfexhibitvfStylevf4vfleadership.vf-
vfanswer--**Lowvfsupportive-
lowvfdirectivevfleadershipvfstylevfalsovfknownvfasvfavfDelegatingvfapproachvfrequiresvfsever
alvfcomponentsvfuniquevffromvfthevfothervfstyles.vfS4vfleadersvflimitvfbothvfgoalvfinputvfandvf
socialvfsupport,vffocusingvfinsteadvfonvffacilitatingvffollowers'vfconfidencevfandvfmotivation
vfinvfreferencevftovfthevfgoal.vfInvfessence,vfthevfleadervfloosensvftheirvfholdvfonvfthevfentiretyv
fofvfthevfprocess,vfincludingvfplanning,vfcontrolvfofvfdetails,vfandvfgoalvfclarificationvfandvfallo
wsvftheirvffollowersvftovftakevfgreatervfcontrolvfinvfhowvftheyvfreachvftheirvfgoals.vfThisvfformvf
ofvfleadershipvfmayvfbevfdifficultvfifvfthevfleadervfisvfpartialvftovfmorevfcontrollingvfandvforvfstru
cturedvftechniques,vforvfifvftheyvfarevflessvfinclinedvftovftrustvftheirvffollowers.
9.vfWhatvfarevfthevfstrengthsvfofvfthevfsituationalvfapproach?vf-vfanswer---
Longvfhistoryvfofvfusefulnessvfinvfmarketplace
-Practical
-Perspectivevfvalue
-Emphasizesvfleadervfflexibilityvf
-
Remindsvfusvftovftreatvfeachvffollowervfdifferentlyvfbasedvfonvfthevfgoalvfatvfhandvfandvftovfse
ekvfopportunitiesvftovfhelpvffollowersvflearnvfnewvfskillsvfandvfbecomevfmorevfconfidentvfinvft
heirvfwork
10.vfWhatvfarevfthevfcriticismsvfofvfthevfsituationalvfapproach?vf-vfanswer---
Fewvfresearchvfstudiesvfhavevfbeenvfdonevftovfjustifyvfassumptionsvfandvfpropositionsvfsetv
fforthvfbyvfthevfapproach
-
Concernsvfthevfambiguousvfconceptualizationvfinvfmodelvfofvffollowers'vfdevelopmentvflev
els
-
Doesn'tvfexplainvftheoreticalvfbasisvfforvfchangesvfinvfcompositionsvfofvfeachvfdevelopmen
tvflevel
-Failsvftovfaccountvfforvfdemographicvfcharacteristicsvfinfluencevfleaders