PSYC 140 Module 4 Exam V1 (Latest-2026/2027) Q &
A / PSYC140 Module 4 Exam | Developmental
Psychology | Portage Learning |100% Correct
This researcher emphasized the role of the teacher and expert in learning.
Vygotsky
This researcher was pessimistic about a child's abilities to learn by himself.
Vygotsky
According to Vygotsky, in an ideal learning situation, adults give much assistance to young
children early on. As the children become more competent, the adult begins to withdraw direct
assistance. This illustrates the zone of _______________.
proximal
development
Which Piagetian substage occurs during the Preoperational stage: Secondary Circular Reactions,
Symbolic Function, or
Metacognition.
Symbolic Function
Why do young children fail conservation tasks, according to Piaget?
Centration
, PSYC 140 Module 4 Exam V1 (Latest-2026/2027) Q &
A / PSYC140 Module 4 Exam | Developmental
Psychology | Portage Learning |100% Correct
____________ according to Piaget, is the ability to understand that altering physical appearance
does not necessarily change the
amount of that substance.
Conservation
Which theorist, Piaget or Vygotsky, thought that collaborative work with teachers or older peers
is the key to cognitive
development?
Vygotsky
True or false? Gender constancy is similar to Piaget's idea of conservation.
True
According to Piaget, ____________ are mental activities.
Operations
Which theorist, Piaget or Vygotsky, thought that self-discovery was key to cognitive
development?
Piaget
A / PSYC140 Module 4 Exam | Developmental
Psychology | Portage Learning |100% Correct
This researcher emphasized the role of the teacher and expert in learning.
Vygotsky
This researcher was pessimistic about a child's abilities to learn by himself.
Vygotsky
According to Vygotsky, in an ideal learning situation, adults give much assistance to young
children early on. As the children become more competent, the adult begins to withdraw direct
assistance. This illustrates the zone of _______________.
proximal
development
Which Piagetian substage occurs during the Preoperational stage: Secondary Circular Reactions,
Symbolic Function, or
Metacognition.
Symbolic Function
Why do young children fail conservation tasks, according to Piaget?
Centration
, PSYC 140 Module 4 Exam V1 (Latest-2026/2027) Q &
A / PSYC140 Module 4 Exam | Developmental
Psychology | Portage Learning |100% Correct
____________ according to Piaget, is the ability to understand that altering physical appearance
does not necessarily change the
amount of that substance.
Conservation
Which theorist, Piaget or Vygotsky, thought that collaborative work with teachers or older peers
is the key to cognitive
development?
Vygotsky
True or false? Gender constancy is similar to Piaget's idea of conservation.
True
According to Piaget, ____________ are mental activities.
Operations
Which theorist, Piaget or Vygotsky, thought that self-discovery was key to cognitive
development?
Piaget
