PSU PSYCH 100 Crosby Exam 3 Questions And Answers 2025/2026 |Guaranteed Pass

PSU PSYCH 100 Crosby Exam 3 Questions And Answers 2025/2026 |Guaranteed Pass anterograde amnesia - answer-when memory for anything new becomes impossible, although old memories may still be retrievable anterograde amnesia - answer-H.M. being unable to make new conscious memories. His doctor knew him since 1962 but H.M. still did not know who he was was. H.M. could keep something in his mind for about 20 seconds when he was having a conversation, but as soon as he would get distracted, he would forget. He never could name the current president. This is an example of________________ constructive processing - answer-Retrieval of memories in which those memories are altered, revised, or influenced by newer information constructive processing - answer-Lining up and a story trying to. be remembered then recited to the next person. After this, the second person has to try and remember what was said to them and pass it on to the next, etc. This is an example of _______________ declarative memory - answer-Things that people know (or can know) declarative memories - answer-----semantic memory: facts, dates -things we can look up ----Episodic memory: events experienced by a person Examples of types of _____________semantic memory (from declarative memory - answer-facts, dates, general knowledge (things we can look up) episodic memory (from declarative memory) - answer-events experienced by a person echoic memory, 2-4 - answer-Sounds- auditory part of memory, can hold sounds for _________ seconds echoic memory - answer-Becoming distracted by a text message while conversation with a friend. Your friend asks "What did I just say?", and you respond the last few words, because it lingers for 3-4 seconds. This is an example of ________________ elaborative rehearsal - answer-A method of transferring info from STM to LTM by making that info meaningful in some way elaborative rehearsal - answer-you need to remember the term "neuron." In order to permanently commit the term to your memory, you look up what it means (it is a nerve cell), find out its purpose (transmit information from or to the central nervous system), look at a diagram and study its parts, and think about how it relates to things that you already know (like how different it its from other kinds of cells, assuming you are familiar with other cells). If you do this several times (rehearsal), then you will be more likely to remember the term. This is an example of______________ Encoding - answer-Converting environmental and mental stimuli into memorable brain codes, getting information INTO our brain: light entering eye and sound entering ear Encoding - answer-when trying to remember a password, you have several options to encode the information into your memory. You could form a mental image of the number/letters in a row (visual coding), repeat it aloud over and over, perhaps in a sing-song voice (acoustic coding), or give the numbers and/or letters some type of meaning, such as "9rh" stands for "9 rabbits hopping" (semantic coding)This is an example of ____________ encoding failure - answer-failure to process information into memory 3 stage process of memory? - answer-encoding, storage, retrieval