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Answers (Verified Answers) |Brand New Version!!Which of
the following is an abnormal physiologic process that
occurs at the capillary level during shock? - ANSWER-
Precapillary sphincter relaxation in response to lactic acid
buildup
You are treating a young male with an arterial hemorrhage
from a large laceration to his inner arm. Despite direct
pressure with a sterile dressing, the wound continues to
bleed heavily. You should: - ANSWER-apply a proximal
tourniquet until the bleeding stops.
,A 17-year-old female was ejected from her car during a
motor vehicle crash. You find her in a supine position lying
motionless. She is conscious, but confused, and her skin
is warm and dry. Her blood pressure is 76/50 mm Hg, her
pulse rate is 54 beats/min, and her respiratory rate is 26
breaths/min. You should treat this patient for: - ANSWER-
neurogenic shock.
You are assessing an injured football player who you
suspect has injured his Achilles tendon. To determine if the
Achilles tendon is intact, you should - ANSWER-squeeze
the calf muscles of the injured leg and observe for plantar
flexion of the foot.
,An important aspect in the management of a patient with
extensive full-thickness burns includes: - ANSWER-
continuous assessment of the airway.
Assessment of a patient with blunt chest trauma reveals
labored breathing, tachycardia, pallor, diaphoresis,
collapsed jugular veins, and absent breath sounds in the
right hemithorax. You should: - ANSWER-support
ventilations, treat for shock, and prepare for transport.
A semiconscious young female has just been extricated
from her wrecked vehicle. Her airway is patent, her
respirations are rapid and shallow, and her pulse is rapid
and weak. She has closed deformities to both femurs; an
open deformity to her right humerus with active bleeding; a
, rigid, distended abdomen; and a large hematoma to her
forehead. The closest trauma center is 25 miles away.
What interventions should you perform at the scene? -
ANSWER-Ventilatory assistance with a bag-mask device
and 100% oxygen, bleeding control, and full spinal
precautions
The initial trauma sustained by a person because of an
explosion is usually the result of: - ANSWER-the pressure
wave.
A 51-year-old male experienced partial thickness burns to
his face, chest, and arms while trying to ignite a brush pile
using gasoline. Upon arriving at the scene, the patient is
found sitting on the ground in a safe area. He is conscious