Test Bank for Davis Advantage Basic Nursing: Thinking, Doing, and
b b b b b b b b b b
Caring 3rd Edition by Leslie S. Treas; Karen L. Barnett; Mable H.
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
Smith Chapter 1-41 Complete Guide
b b b b b
,Chapter 1. Nursing Past & Present
b b b b b
MULTIPLE CHOICE
b
1. Which is the most influential factor that has shaped the nursing profession?
b b b b b b b b b b b
1) Physicians’ need for handmaidens b b b
2) Societal need for healthcare outside the home b b b b b b
3) Military demand for nurses in the field b b b b b b
4) Germ theory influence on sanitation b b b b
ANS: 3 b
Chapter number and title: 1, Nursing Past & Present
b b b b b b b b
Chapter learning objective: Define nursing in your own words.
b b b b b b b b
bChapter page reference: p. 7 b b b b
Heading: Historical Context of Nursing b b b b
bIntegrated Processes: Teaching and Learning b b b b
Client Need: Safe and Effective Care Environment: Management of Care
b b b b b b b b b
bCognitive level: Comprehension [Understanding]
b b b
Concept:Professionalism b
Difficulty: Easy
b b
Feedback
1 The physician's handmaiden was/is a nursing stereotype rather than an
b b b b b b b b b
binfluence
on nursing. b
2 Although there has been a need for healthcare outside the home
b b b b b b b b b b
throughout history, this has more inN
b fluUeR
ncSeIoNnGthKeIdN
evGe.loC
pmOM
ent of
b b b b b b
hospitals than on nursing; this need provided one more setting for
b b b b b b b b b b b
bnursing work. b
3 Throughout the centuries, stability of the government has been related b b b b b b b b b
bto the success of the military to protect or extend its domain. As the
b b b b b b b b b b b b b
bsurvival and well-being of soldiers are both critical, nurses provided
b b b b b b b b b
bhealthcare to the sick b b b
and injured at the battle site.
b b b b b
4 Germ theory and sanitation helped to improve healthcare but did not shape
b b b b b b b b b b b
bnursing.
PTS: bb b 1 CON: Professionalism bb
2. Which is an example of an illness-prevention activity?
b b b b b b b
1) Encouraging the use of a food diary b b b b b b
2) Joining a cancer support group b b b b
3) Administering immunization for HPV b b b
4) Teaching a diabetic patient about his diet b b b b b b
ANS: 3 b
Chapter number and title: 1, Nursing Past & Present
b b b b b b b b
Chapter learning objective: Name and recognize the four purposes of nursing care.
b b b b b b b b b b b
bChapter page reference: p. 15 b b b b
Heading: Nursing Practice: Caring for Clients
b b b b b
bIntegrated Processes: Nursing Process – b b b b
bImplementation Client Need: Health Promotion and b b b b b
bMaintenance
, Cognitive level: Application b b
b[Applying] Concept: Health b b b
bPromotion
Difficulty: Moderate b
Feedback
1 Illness-prevention activities focus on avoiding a specific disease. A food b b b b b b b b b
diary is a health-promotion activity.
b b b b b
2 Although cancer is a disease, it is assumed that a person joining a support
b b b b b b b b b b b b b
group would already have the disease; therefore, this is not disease
b b b b b b b b b b b
prevention but
b b
treatment.
3 Administering immunization for HPV is an example of illness prevention. b b b b b b b b b
4 Teaching a diabetic patient about diet is a treatment for diabetes; the patient
b b b b b b b b b b b b
already has diabetes, so it cannot prevent diabetes.
b b b b b b b b
PTS: bb b 1 CON: Health Promotion b b
3. Which contribution of Florence Nightingale had an immediate impact on improving
b b b b b b b b b b
patients’ health? b
1) Providing a clean environment b b b
2) Improving nursing education b b
3) Changing the delivery of care in hospitals
b b b b b b
4) Establishing nursing as a distinct profession b b b b b
ANS: 1 b
Chapter number and title: 1, Nursing Past & Present
b b b b b b b b
bChapter learning objective: Name nine expanded roles for
b b b b b b b
bnursing. Chapter page reference: p. 9
b b b b b
Heading: Table 1-1 Roles
bandNFUuRnSctIioNnsGoKfIthNeGN.uCrsOeM Integrated b b
bProcesses:
Caring
Client Need: Health Promotion and
b b b b
bMaintenance Cognitive level: b b
bComprehension [Understanding] Concept: b b
bEvidence-Based Practice b
Difficulty: Easy b
Feedback
1 Improved sanitation (a clean environment) greatly and immediately reduced
b b b b b b b b
the
b
rate of infection and mortality in hospitals.
b b b b b b
2 This is an activity of Florence Nightingale that improved healthcare or
b b b b b b b b b b
nursing, but the impact is long range, not immediate.
b b b b b b b b b
3 This is an activity of Florence Nightingale that improved healthcare or
b b b b b b b b b b
nursing,
b
but the impact is long range, not immediate.
b b b b b b b
4 This is an activity of Florence Nightingale that improved healthcare or
b b b b b b b b b b
nursing,
b
but the impact is long range, not immediate.
b b b b b b b
PTS: bb b 1 CON: Evidence-Based Practice b b
4. Which aspect of the full-spectrum nursing role is essential for the nurse to do in
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
, b order to successfully carry out all the others?
b b b b b b b
b b b b b b b b b b
Caring 3rd Edition by Leslie S. Treas; Karen L. Barnett; Mable H.
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
Smith Chapter 1-41 Complete Guide
b b b b b
,Chapter 1. Nursing Past & Present
b b b b b
MULTIPLE CHOICE
b
1. Which is the most influential factor that has shaped the nursing profession?
b b b b b b b b b b b
1) Physicians’ need for handmaidens b b b
2) Societal need for healthcare outside the home b b b b b b
3) Military demand for nurses in the field b b b b b b
4) Germ theory influence on sanitation b b b b
ANS: 3 b
Chapter number and title: 1, Nursing Past & Present
b b b b b b b b
Chapter learning objective: Define nursing in your own words.
b b b b b b b b
bChapter page reference: p. 7 b b b b
Heading: Historical Context of Nursing b b b b
bIntegrated Processes: Teaching and Learning b b b b
Client Need: Safe and Effective Care Environment: Management of Care
b b b b b b b b b
bCognitive level: Comprehension [Understanding]
b b b
Concept:Professionalism b
Difficulty: Easy
b b
Feedback
1 The physician's handmaiden was/is a nursing stereotype rather than an
b b b b b b b b b
binfluence
on nursing. b
2 Although there has been a need for healthcare outside the home
b b b b b b b b b b
throughout history, this has more inN
b fluUeR
ncSeIoNnGthKeIdN
evGe.loC
pmOM
ent of
b b b b b b
hospitals than on nursing; this need provided one more setting for
b b b b b b b b b b b
bnursing work. b
3 Throughout the centuries, stability of the government has been related b b b b b b b b b
bto the success of the military to protect or extend its domain. As the
b b b b b b b b b b b b b
bsurvival and well-being of soldiers are both critical, nurses provided
b b b b b b b b b
bhealthcare to the sick b b b
and injured at the battle site.
b b b b b
4 Germ theory and sanitation helped to improve healthcare but did not shape
b b b b b b b b b b b
bnursing.
PTS: bb b 1 CON: Professionalism bb
2. Which is an example of an illness-prevention activity?
b b b b b b b
1) Encouraging the use of a food diary b b b b b b
2) Joining a cancer support group b b b b
3) Administering immunization for HPV b b b
4) Teaching a diabetic patient about his diet b b b b b b
ANS: 3 b
Chapter number and title: 1, Nursing Past & Present
b b b b b b b b
Chapter learning objective: Name and recognize the four purposes of nursing care.
b b b b b b b b b b b
bChapter page reference: p. 15 b b b b
Heading: Nursing Practice: Caring for Clients
b b b b b
bIntegrated Processes: Nursing Process – b b b b
bImplementation Client Need: Health Promotion and b b b b b
bMaintenance
, Cognitive level: Application b b
b[Applying] Concept: Health b b b
bPromotion
Difficulty: Moderate b
Feedback
1 Illness-prevention activities focus on avoiding a specific disease. A food b b b b b b b b b
diary is a health-promotion activity.
b b b b b
2 Although cancer is a disease, it is assumed that a person joining a support
b b b b b b b b b b b b b
group would already have the disease; therefore, this is not disease
b b b b b b b b b b b
prevention but
b b
treatment.
3 Administering immunization for HPV is an example of illness prevention. b b b b b b b b b
4 Teaching a diabetic patient about diet is a treatment for diabetes; the patient
b b b b b b b b b b b b
already has diabetes, so it cannot prevent diabetes.
b b b b b b b b
PTS: bb b 1 CON: Health Promotion b b
3. Which contribution of Florence Nightingale had an immediate impact on improving
b b b b b b b b b b
patients’ health? b
1) Providing a clean environment b b b
2) Improving nursing education b b
3) Changing the delivery of care in hospitals
b b b b b b
4) Establishing nursing as a distinct profession b b b b b
ANS: 1 b
Chapter number and title: 1, Nursing Past & Present
b b b b b b b b
bChapter learning objective: Name nine expanded roles for
b b b b b b b
bnursing. Chapter page reference: p. 9
b b b b b
Heading: Table 1-1 Roles
bandNFUuRnSctIioNnsGoKfIthNeGN.uCrsOeM Integrated b b
bProcesses:
Caring
Client Need: Health Promotion and
b b b b
bMaintenance Cognitive level: b b
bComprehension [Understanding] Concept: b b
bEvidence-Based Practice b
Difficulty: Easy b
Feedback
1 Improved sanitation (a clean environment) greatly and immediately reduced
b b b b b b b b
the
b
rate of infection and mortality in hospitals.
b b b b b b
2 This is an activity of Florence Nightingale that improved healthcare or
b b b b b b b b b b
nursing, but the impact is long range, not immediate.
b b b b b b b b b
3 This is an activity of Florence Nightingale that improved healthcare or
b b b b b b b b b b
nursing,
b
but the impact is long range, not immediate.
b b b b b b b
4 This is an activity of Florence Nightingale that improved healthcare or
b b b b b b b b b b
nursing,
b
but the impact is long range, not immediate.
b b b b b b b
PTS: bb b 1 CON: Evidence-Based Practice b b
4. Which aspect of the full-spectrum nursing role is essential for the nurse to do in
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
, b order to successfully carry out all the others?
b b b b b b b
