Summary directive principles of state policy/dpsp/complete polity notes

DIRECTIVE PRINCIPLES OF STATE
POLICY (DPSP)
Meaning

Directive Principles of State Policy are guidelines given to the central and state
governments on how to run the country in a just, fair, and welfare-oriented manner.​
They are written in Part IV of the Constitution (Articles 36–51).




Nature (Characteristics)
●​ DPSP are non-justiciable → cannot be enforced by courts.
●​ They are positive obligations on the state.
●​ Inspired by the Irish Constitution.
●​ Aim to establish a Welfare State in India.
●​ They give moral and political direction to governments.




TYPES OF DPSP
DPSPs are divided into three major categories:




1. Socialistic Principles
These aim to create an equal and just society based on welfare.

●​ Secure right to adequate means of livelihood for all.
●​ Prevent concentration of wealth and ensure economic equality.
●​ Provide equal pay for equal work for men and women.
●​ Protect the health of workers, children, and women.
●​ Provide opportunities for education and public assistance.
●​ Promote social justice and reduce inequalities.