GENDER EQUALITY
Introduction
● Gender Equality means equal rights, opportunities, and responsibilities for all
genders — men, women, and others.
● It aims to remove discrimination, ensure fair treatment, and promote social
justice.
● The Indian Constitution strongly supports gender equality.
CONSTITUTIONAL PROVISIONS FOR
GENDER EQUALITY
1. Article 14 – Equality Before Law
● Men and women are equal in the eyes of the law.
2. Article 15 – No Discrimination
● State cannot discriminate based on sex.
● Special provisions for women and children are allowed.
3. Article 16 – Equal Opportunity in Jobs
● Equal opportunity in government employment.
4. Article 21 – Right to Life & Dignity
● Ensures dignity, safety, and respect for women.
5. Article 39(a) & 39(d)
● Equal livelihood and equal pay for equal work.
6. Article 42
● Maternity relief and humane working conditions.
Introduction
● Gender Equality means equal rights, opportunities, and responsibilities for all
genders — men, women, and others.
● It aims to remove discrimination, ensure fair treatment, and promote social
justice.
● The Indian Constitution strongly supports gender equality.
CONSTITUTIONAL PROVISIONS FOR
GENDER EQUALITY
1. Article 14 – Equality Before Law
● Men and women are equal in the eyes of the law.
2. Article 15 – No Discrimination
● State cannot discriminate based on sex.
● Special provisions for women and children are allowed.
3. Article 16 – Equal Opportunity in Jobs
● Equal opportunity in government employment.
4. Article 21 – Right to Life & Dignity
● Ensures dignity, safety, and respect for women.
5. Article 39(a) & 39(d)
● Equal livelihood and equal pay for equal work.
6. Article 42
● Maternity relief and humane working conditions.
