NR293 PHARMACOLOGY EXAM 1 NEWEST 2025 COMPLETE 100
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS (VERIFIED
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A nurse is providing teaching to a client with tuberculosis who has prescriptions
for rifampin and ethambutol. Which of the following findings is an adverse effect
of these medications that the client should report to the provider?
A. red-orange discoloration of urine
B. unexpected weight gain
C. ringing in the ears
D. decreased visual acuity
D. decreased visual acuity
A nurse is assessing a client who is receiving IV gentamicin 3 times daily. Which of
the following findings indicates that the client is experiencing an adverse effect of
this medication?
A. hypoglycemia
B. proteinuria
C. nasal congestion
D. visual disturbances
B. proteinuria
this is a manifestation of nephrotoxicity. The nurse should monitor for oliguria and
hematuria.
A nurse is preparing to administer lactated Ringer's 1,000 mL IV infused over 8 hr.
The drop factor of the manual tubing is 10 gtt/mL. The nurse should set the
manual IV infusion to deliver how many gtt/min?
21
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, NR293 Pharmacology Exam 1
A nurse is preparing to administer codeine 30 mg PO every 4 hr PRN to a client for
pain. The amount avialble is codein oral solution 15 mg/5 mL. How many mL
should the nurse plan to administer per dose?
10
A nurse is preparing to administer dextrose 5% in 0.45% sodium chloride 400 mL
IV to an older client over 8 hr. The nurse should set the IV pump to deliver how
many mL/hr?
50
A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who might have hearing loss.
Which of the following data from the client's medical record should the nurse
identify as a risk factor for hearing loss?
A. frequent use of steroids
B. chronic use of salicylates
C. intermittent use of antacids
D. habitual use of laxatives
B. chronic use of salicylates
A nurse in a provider's office is assessing a client who reports taking a dietary
supplement to reduce hot flashes related to menopause. Which of the following
supplements should the nurse expect the client to report taking?
A. flaxseed
B. ginkgo biloba
C. black cohosh
D. St. John's wort
C. black cohosh
A nurse is teaching the guardian of an infant about the diptheria, tetanus, and
pertusis (DTaP) vaccine. Which of the following pieces of information should the
nurse include in the teaching?
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, NR293 Pharmacology Exam 1
A. Routine immunization for DTap consists of 3 injections
B. the first immunization for DTaP in the series is given at 2 mos.
C. DTaP immunization has been replaced with DTP
D. this immunization is administered subcutaneously.
B. the first immunization for DTaP in the series is given at 2 mos.
A nurse is providing discharge teaching to a client who has a bacterial infection
about adverse effects of imipenem to report to the provider. Which of the
following pieces of information should the nurse include?
A. seizures can occur with this medication.
B. you should observe for manifestations of bleeding.
C. check your hands and feet for sensory dysfunction
D. this medication can increase the risk of ototoxicity.
A. seizures can occur with this medication.
A nurse is teaching a client about a new prescription for extended-release
oxycodone for pain management. Which of the following statements should the
nurse include in the teaching?
A. swallow this medication whole
B. take this medication before meals and at bedtime
C. constipation decreases with continued use.
D. avoid taking other supplemental analgesics with this medication.
A. swallow this medication whole
A nurse is caring for a client who has osteoporosis and has been taking a vitamin D
supplement. The nurse notes that the client reports also taking a multivitamin
daily. Which of the following findings should indicate to the nurse that the client
might be experiencing vitamin D toxicity?
A. hyperkalemia
B. hypermagnesemia
C. hypercalcemia
D. hypernatremia
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