NUR1023C Final exam
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_gzfcqb
1. Which of the listed basic needs identified by Maslow must be addressed first
when providing nursing care?
a. Self-esteem
b. Love and belonging
c. Self-actualization
d. Nutrition and elimination: Nutrition and elimination
2. Which activity best illustrates the use of the Health Promotion Model (HPM)
by the nurse to increase the level of well-being for a patient immediately after
surgery?
a. Holding a pillow across his chest when coughing and deep breathing
b. Encouraging the patient to eat his entire evening meal
c. Changing his surgical dressing daily as ordered by the physician
d. Asking his family to step out of the room during dressing changes: Holding a
pillow across his chest when coughing and deep breathing
3. A nurse providing preventive care to an overweight female with a family
history of diabetes should engage in which priority care-planning activity for
this patient?
a. Calculating the patient's waist-to-hip ratio and recommending a daily exer-
cise routine
b. Instructing the patient to perform blood glucose monitoring once daily
c. Giving the patient a month's supply of insulin needles and syringes
d. Suggesting the patient participate in diabetes education classes offered at a
local health facility: . Calculating the patient's waist-to-hip ratio and recommending a daily exercise routine
4. An active older patient has been frequently evaluated for minor problems at
the clinic since the death of her husband 3 months earlier. During one of her
visits, she states that she is tired from not sleeping well, feels restless, and is
nervous about attending her Tuesday night bridge club. Which type of holistic
health model intervention should the nurse employ to help the patient cope
with the loss of her husband?
, NUR1023C Final exam
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_gzfcqb
a. Encouraging prn use of antianxiety medication ordered by her provider
b. Sharing the value of music therapy to address anxiety about her loss
c. Explaining that she will be over the loss of her husband in a few months
d. Encouraging a gradual reentry into social interaction and activities with
friends: Sharing the value of music therapy to address anxiety about her loss
5. An 8-year-old girl is newly diagnosed with type 1 diabetes. The nurse may
expect fear and crying when teaching the child how to self-administer insulin
injections due to which influencing factor?
a. Self-concept
b. Self-esteem
c. Developmental level
d. Hierarchy of needs: Developmental level
6. Three weeks after delivery of her baby, a patient started a diet of 800 calories
per day and started jogging 2 miles twice per day. The nurse recognizes that
the patient's behavior may be most influenced by which motivating factor?
a. Body image
b. Environment
c. Illness behavior
d. Chronic illness: Body image
7. A 65-year-old male patient has been a one-pack-per-day smoker for 40 years.
He was recently diagnosed with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
and would like to attend a smoking cessation class. The nurse recognizes
smoking cessation as which level of prevention for this patient?
a. Primary prevention
b. Secondary prevention
c. Statutory prevention
d. Tertiary prevention: Tertiary prevention
, NUR1023C Final exam
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_gzfcqb
8. A patient diagnosed with an aggressive cancer is estimated to have 6 months
to live. Two months later, the patient's wife calls the nurse's office because she
is upset that her husband has taken up motorcycle racing and has already been
injured twice. The nurse knows that the patient is experiencing a behavioral
change in which factor due to the prognosis of his illness?
a. Spirituality
b. Physical attributes
c. Self-concept
d. Personal affect: Self-concept
9. The nurse enters a patient's room and notices that the patient has not been
out of bed since the previous day. The patient states that his condition has
made him bedridden, although the nurse knows that he is capable of indepen-
dent ambulation. Which type of reaction is the patient exhibiting?
a. Ambivalence to symptoms
b. Illness behavior
c. Diminished functional ability
d. Overreaction to illness: Illness behavior
10. A patient is seeking information about leading indicators that show the
importance of health promotion and illness prevention in the United States. To
which government-sponsored resource would the nurse refer the patient for
the best comprehensive source of information?
a. The American Cancer Society website
b. The Healthy People 2030 website
c. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) Morbidity and Mortal-
ity Weekly Report
d. The American Association of Hospitals home page: The Healthy People 2030 website
11. Which action by a 3-month-old infant would the nurse interpret as an exam-
ple of Piaget's sensorimotor stage of primary circular reaction?
, NUR1023C Final exam
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_gzfcqb
a. Deliberately placing the thumb into the mouth
b. Accidentally kicking a ball
c. Searching for an object under a blanket
d. Shaking a rattle: Deliberately placing the thumb into the mouth
12. Sucking reflex: When the roof of a baby's mouth is touched, the baby will begin to suck.
13. Moro reflex: In response to a loud sound, babies will extend their arms, throw back their head, and often cry.
14. Rooting reflex: When the corner of a baby's mouth is touched, the baby will turn the head toward the touch
and open the mouth.
15. Tonic neck reflex: When an infant is lying in a supine position and the head is turned to the side, the infant
will extend the arm on the side the head is facing. The opposite arm will be bent.
16. Babinski reflex: When the sole of the infant's foot is stroked, the infant's big toe moves upward, while the
remaining toes fan outward.
17. Which of the following would be examples of positive reinforcers? (Select all
that apply.)
a. Clapping for a child who successfully used the toilet
b. Offering praise for a child who behaved in a store
c. Taking a child to the playground after a positive teacher report
d. Placing a child in time-out for misbehavior.
e. Stickers for positive play with peers.: Clapping for a child who successfully used the toilet
Offering praise for a child who behaved in a store
Taking a child to the playground after a positive teacher report
Stickers for positive play with peers.
18. A preschooler's mother is concerned because her child behaves in a mean
fashion toward her younger brother. The mother states, "She acts like she has
no sympathy for him!" What is the nurse's best response?
a. "She is very young to exhibit sibling rivalry."
b. "What does her brother do to her to make her act this way?"
c. "Do you fight at home? She is probably imitating you."
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_gzfcqb
1. Which of the listed basic needs identified by Maslow must be addressed first
when providing nursing care?
a. Self-esteem
b. Love and belonging
c. Self-actualization
d. Nutrition and elimination: Nutrition and elimination
2. Which activity best illustrates the use of the Health Promotion Model (HPM)
by the nurse to increase the level of well-being for a patient immediately after
surgery?
a. Holding a pillow across his chest when coughing and deep breathing
b. Encouraging the patient to eat his entire evening meal
c. Changing his surgical dressing daily as ordered by the physician
d. Asking his family to step out of the room during dressing changes: Holding a
pillow across his chest when coughing and deep breathing
3. A nurse providing preventive care to an overweight female with a family
history of diabetes should engage in which priority care-planning activity for
this patient?
a. Calculating the patient's waist-to-hip ratio and recommending a daily exer-
cise routine
b. Instructing the patient to perform blood glucose monitoring once daily
c. Giving the patient a month's supply of insulin needles and syringes
d. Suggesting the patient participate in diabetes education classes offered at a
local health facility: . Calculating the patient's waist-to-hip ratio and recommending a daily exercise routine
4. An active older patient has been frequently evaluated for minor problems at
the clinic since the death of her husband 3 months earlier. During one of her
visits, she states that she is tired from not sleeping well, feels restless, and is
nervous about attending her Tuesday night bridge club. Which type of holistic
health model intervention should the nurse employ to help the patient cope
with the loss of her husband?
, NUR1023C Final exam
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_gzfcqb
a. Encouraging prn use of antianxiety medication ordered by her provider
b. Sharing the value of music therapy to address anxiety about her loss
c. Explaining that she will be over the loss of her husband in a few months
d. Encouraging a gradual reentry into social interaction and activities with
friends: Sharing the value of music therapy to address anxiety about her loss
5. An 8-year-old girl is newly diagnosed with type 1 diabetes. The nurse may
expect fear and crying when teaching the child how to self-administer insulin
injections due to which influencing factor?
a. Self-concept
b. Self-esteem
c. Developmental level
d. Hierarchy of needs: Developmental level
6. Three weeks after delivery of her baby, a patient started a diet of 800 calories
per day and started jogging 2 miles twice per day. The nurse recognizes that
the patient's behavior may be most influenced by which motivating factor?
a. Body image
b. Environment
c. Illness behavior
d. Chronic illness: Body image
7. A 65-year-old male patient has been a one-pack-per-day smoker for 40 years.
He was recently diagnosed with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
and would like to attend a smoking cessation class. The nurse recognizes
smoking cessation as which level of prevention for this patient?
a. Primary prevention
b. Secondary prevention
c. Statutory prevention
d. Tertiary prevention: Tertiary prevention
, NUR1023C Final exam
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_gzfcqb
8. A patient diagnosed with an aggressive cancer is estimated to have 6 months
to live. Two months later, the patient's wife calls the nurse's office because she
is upset that her husband has taken up motorcycle racing and has already been
injured twice. The nurse knows that the patient is experiencing a behavioral
change in which factor due to the prognosis of his illness?
a. Spirituality
b. Physical attributes
c. Self-concept
d. Personal affect: Self-concept
9. The nurse enters a patient's room and notices that the patient has not been
out of bed since the previous day. The patient states that his condition has
made him bedridden, although the nurse knows that he is capable of indepen-
dent ambulation. Which type of reaction is the patient exhibiting?
a. Ambivalence to symptoms
b. Illness behavior
c. Diminished functional ability
d. Overreaction to illness: Illness behavior
10. A patient is seeking information about leading indicators that show the
importance of health promotion and illness prevention in the United States. To
which government-sponsored resource would the nurse refer the patient for
the best comprehensive source of information?
a. The American Cancer Society website
b. The Healthy People 2030 website
c. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) Morbidity and Mortal-
ity Weekly Report
d. The American Association of Hospitals home page: The Healthy People 2030 website
11. Which action by a 3-month-old infant would the nurse interpret as an exam-
ple of Piaget's sensorimotor stage of primary circular reaction?
, NUR1023C Final exam
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_gzfcqb
a. Deliberately placing the thumb into the mouth
b. Accidentally kicking a ball
c. Searching for an object under a blanket
d. Shaking a rattle: Deliberately placing the thumb into the mouth
12. Sucking reflex: When the roof of a baby's mouth is touched, the baby will begin to suck.
13. Moro reflex: In response to a loud sound, babies will extend their arms, throw back their head, and often cry.
14. Rooting reflex: When the corner of a baby's mouth is touched, the baby will turn the head toward the touch
and open the mouth.
15. Tonic neck reflex: When an infant is lying in a supine position and the head is turned to the side, the infant
will extend the arm on the side the head is facing. The opposite arm will be bent.
16. Babinski reflex: When the sole of the infant's foot is stroked, the infant's big toe moves upward, while the
remaining toes fan outward.
17. Which of the following would be examples of positive reinforcers? (Select all
that apply.)
a. Clapping for a child who successfully used the toilet
b. Offering praise for a child who behaved in a store
c. Taking a child to the playground after a positive teacher report
d. Placing a child in time-out for misbehavior.
e. Stickers for positive play with peers.: Clapping for a child who successfully used the toilet
Offering praise for a child who behaved in a store
Taking a child to the playground after a positive teacher report
Stickers for positive play with peers.
18. A preschooler's mother is concerned because her child behaves in a mean
fashion toward her younger brother. The mother states, "She acts like she has
no sympathy for him!" What is the nurse's best response?
a. "She is very young to exhibit sibling rivalry."
b. "What does her brother do to her to make her act this way?"
c. "Do you fight at home? She is probably imitating you."
