Human Anatomy and Physiology
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1. Superior (cranial): toward the head end or upper part of a structure or the body; above
2. Inferior (caudal): away from the head end or toward the lower part of a structure or the body; below
3. Ventral (anterior): toward or at the front of the body; in front of
4. Dorsal (posterior): Toward or at the back of the body; behind
5. Medial: toward or at the midline of the body; on the inner side of
6. Lateral: away from the midline of the body; on the outer side of
7. Intermediate: between a more medial and a more lateral structure
, Human Anatomy and Physiology
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8. Proximal: closer to the origin of the body part or the point of attachment of a limb to the body trunk
9. Distal: farther from the origin of a body part or the point of attachment of a limb to the body trunk
10. Superficial: toward or at the body surface
11. Deep (internal): away from the body surface; more internal
12. Anatomical Position: erect, feet forward, arms at side with palms facing forward, head facing forward,
internationally know
13. Axial: fundamental division of our body. Makes up the main axis of our body, includes the head, neck, and trunk.
14. Appendicular: fundamental division of our body. relating to the limbs and their attachments to the axis.
15. Orbital: pertaining to the eye socket (orbit)
16. Palmar: pertaining to the palm of the hand
17. Pedal: pertaining to the foot
18. Dorsum: pertaining to the back
19. Lumbar: pertaining to the area of the back between the ribs and hips; the loin
20. Occipital: Back of the head
21. Plantar: pertaining to the sole of the foot
22. Vertebral: pertaining to the area of the spinal column
23. Anterior/Ventral Body:
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1. Superior (cranial): toward the head end or upper part of a structure or the body; above
2. Inferior (caudal): away from the head end or toward the lower part of a structure or the body; below
3. Ventral (anterior): toward or at the front of the body; in front of
4. Dorsal (posterior): Toward or at the back of the body; behind
5. Medial: toward or at the midline of the body; on the inner side of
6. Lateral: away from the midline of the body; on the outer side of
7. Intermediate: between a more medial and a more lateral structure
, Human Anatomy and Physiology
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_2oz2xf
8. Proximal: closer to the origin of the body part or the point of attachment of a limb to the body trunk
9. Distal: farther from the origin of a body part or the point of attachment of a limb to the body trunk
10. Superficial: toward or at the body surface
11. Deep (internal): away from the body surface; more internal
12. Anatomical Position: erect, feet forward, arms at side with palms facing forward, head facing forward,
internationally know
13. Axial: fundamental division of our body. Makes up the main axis of our body, includes the head, neck, and trunk.
14. Appendicular: fundamental division of our body. relating to the limbs and their attachments to the axis.
15. Orbital: pertaining to the eye socket (orbit)
16. Palmar: pertaining to the palm of the hand
17. Pedal: pertaining to the foot
18. Dorsum: pertaining to the back
19. Lumbar: pertaining to the area of the back between the ribs and hips; the loin
20. Occipital: Back of the head
21. Plantar: pertaining to the sole of the foot
22. Vertebral: pertaining to the area of the spinal column
23. Anterior/Ventral Body:
