2026 EXAMPREP STUDY GUIDE WITH
COMPLETE Q&A
◉ Investigation. Answer: is a systematic process to gather
information, evaluate evidence, and determine whether child abuse
or neglect has occurred.
◉ Assessment. Answer: a systematic process of information
gathering, information analysis, drawing conclusions, and decision-
making to ensure a child's safety and well-being in response to a
report of suspected abuse or neglect.
◉ Case Management. Answer: a coordinated process of assessing a
child's and family's needs and connecting them to resources to
ensure the child's safety and well-being. It is a holistic approach that
focuses on the family's strengths and weaknesses and addresses
multiple issues beyond the single reason for a child protective
services report.
◉ Family Dynamics. Answer: refers to the interrelationships
between and among family members. It encompasses the forces at
work within a family that shape its unique behavior, interactions,
and communication patterns.
, ◉ Cultural Sensitivity. Answer: understanding how a family's
cultural background, including beliefs, values, and practices,
influences their behavior and perspectives during an investigation.
◉ Implicit Bias. Answer: refers to the unconscious attitudes and
stereotypes that can unintentionally influence a specialist's
understanding, actions, and decisions.
◉ Safety Planning. Answer: is a written agreement between a family
and a child protective services (CPS) agency outlining how specific
threats to a child's safety will be managed to ensure the child's
protection in the home. It details the immediate actions, stabilizing
activities, observations, and supervision necessary to control or
eliminate the identified danger threats, often involving both formal
and informal support systems to support caregiver actions
◉ Risk Assessment. Answer: the systematic evaluation of factors
that have contributed or could contribute to the maltreatment of a
child. It is a comprehensive and systematic process that focuses on
the likelihood of future harm or maltreatment
◉ Permanency Planning. Answer: a child welfare goal-oriented
process to find a permanent, stable, and supportive living situation
for a child, prioritizing reunification with their family of origin or, if
not possible, other lasting arrangements like adoption or
guardianship. The process aims to prevent "foster care drift" by
establishing long-term, continuous relationships and avoiding