CRJS 1001-1 Week 6 Final Exam (30/30 Correct)

1) Q: Is it unethical for a judge to be good friends with the lawyers on both sides of a case? 2) Q: Which of the following scenarios constitutes judicial misconduct? 3) Q: The most powerful role in the courts within the criminal justice system is the: 4) Q: Suzannewasassaultedbyherex-boyfriend,whowaslaterarrested.Thereisatrialscheduled,butSuzanne doesnotwanttotestify,becauseshedoesnotwanttofaceherex-boyfriendincourt.Sheisalsointimidated bythecourtroom,asshehasneverbeeninvolvedinanycriminaljusticeorothercourt-relatedsituations. Who is the best person to help Suzanne deal with her fear and intimidation? 5) Q: The Strickland Test applies to: 6) Q: Other than the police officers making the arrest, who will explain his or her rights to the o"ender? 7) Q: Match each of these characteristics with the appropriate court members. 8) Q: JudgeMalayhasrecentlycomeunderfirewhenalocalnewsreporterresearchingthecourtsystems discoveredthatMalayhashistoricallyandoverwhelminglydecidedcourtcasespositivelyformembersofthe communitywhoarewealthy.Atthesametime,thejudgehasmoreharshlyandmorefrequentlypunished thosewhoareconsideredpoor.ForwhichoftheseshouldJudgeMalaybeinvestigated? 9) Q: Match the methods of judge selection to the appropriate characteristics. 10) Q: Judgesmaybeinvolvedinwhichofthefollowingstagesofthecriminaljusticesystem?Selectallthatapply. 11) Q: Davidisausedcarsalesman.Whileclearingoutarecenttrade-in,hediscoveredafewdu½ebagsinthe trunk.Hefoundillegalnarcoticsfoldedwithintheclothesinonebag.Davidtriedtosellthedrugs,buthe soldthemtoanundercoverpoliceofficer.Basedonlyonthefactsinthisscenario,whatwouldDavidneedto provetomakehimpotentiallyeligibleforadiversionprogram? 12) Q: Itcostsapproximately tohouseasingleinmateinprisonforoneyear.Thisisanaverage,andthe range can varywidely. 13) Q: Match these punishment styles with the time periods in which they were prevalent. 14) Q: Althoughmorethan1millionpeopleintheUnitedStatesareservingtimeinprison,thenumbershave droppedinrecentyears.Whichofthefollowingisareasonforthisdecrease? 15) Q: Priscillais19yearsold.Atayoungage,shealreadyhasanarrestrecordfordrugpossession,sellingdrugs, andprostitution.Shehasbeeninandoutofcorrections,includingthejuvenilecenter,sinceshewas14. WhatmightbedonetohelpPriscillachangeherpatternandimproveherlife?Selectallthatapply. 16) Q: Match these characteristics with their category of new inmate classification. 17) Q: The most dangerous prisoners in the United States are housed at a Supermax prison near: 18) Q: Who created the system of probation? 19) Q: Georgeisa22-year-oldstudentwho,onadare,stoleacartonofcigarettesanda6-packofbeerfromalocal conveniencestorenearthecollegeheattends.Afterhissurveillancepicturewassharedoncampus,George wasidentifiedandarrested.SelectallthereasonsthatGeorgemaybeeligibleforprobation. 20) Q: Georgeisgivenprobationforhiso"enseofstealingcigarettesandbeerfromtheconveniencestore.While onprobation,however,heshowsupataparty,drinkstoomuch,and,whiledrivinghome,slamsinto anothercar,killingoneofitspassengers.Whattypeofviolationisthis? 21) Q: Whatwillajudgetakeintoconsiderationwhentryingtodecidewhethertograntaninmateparole?Selectall thatapply. 22) Q: Ifadefendantcompletesacourt-orderedprograminapost-pleacase,hisinitialguiltypleawillbe: 23) Q: Electronicmonitoringisaformof . 24) Q: MariahwasjustreleasedfromjailafterherfourthDWIarrest.Shehasneverhurtanyonewhiledriving undertheinfluenceofalcohol.Shenowhasacarbreathalyzerintowhichshemustblowtostarthercar.If herbloodalcoholconcentration(BAC)isoveracertainlimit,hercarwillnotstart.Whichgoalofpunishment does this fallunder? 25) Q: Robertwasjustreleasedfromjailafterhisfiftharrestforpublicintoxication.Heiscourtorderedtobegin AlcoholicsAnonymousandmakeregularvisitswithacounselor.Whichgoalofpunishmentdoesthisfall under? 26) Q: JonwasaskedbyPhillipforaridetotheconveniencestoreduetoPhillip’scarbeingintheshop.Inthe conveniencestore,Phillippulledoutagunandtoldtheclerktoemptytheregister.Whentheclerkhesitated, Phillipshottheclerkinthearm;heandJonranfromthestore.Afewblocksfromthestore,Phillipthrewthe gunoutthewindowofthecar.Aweeklater,thepolicearrestedJonandPhillip.Whichofthefollowing options might best help Jon in this situation? 27) Q: Inwhichofthesescenariosmightthedefendantchoosetopleadguiltyratherthangotoajurytrial?(Select all thatapply.) 28) Q: The criminal justice process begins upon: 29) Q: OfallthecourtcasesheardacrosstheUnitedStateseachyear, areheardbystate-leveljudges. 30) Q: Intheupcomingelection,MannyLopezisrunningagainstCaroleHarringtonforjudge.LopezisaDemocrat andHarringtonisaRepublican.Whichmethodofselectionisutilizedinthisscenario?