NR 546 MIDTERM PRACTICE EXAM
PSYCHOPHARMACOLOGY WITH
CORRECT SOLUTIONS
A 22-year-old patient recently diagnosed with bipolar disorder and states "I'm not crazy"
and is refusing to take his prescribed medication. Which type of factor is contributing to
this patient's nonadherence?
A. Client factors
B. Clinician factors
C. Structural factors
D. Environmental factors - ANSWER-C. Structural factors
Using Dell'Osso et al.'s sequential framework of priorities to promote medication
adherence, determine which step is being defined: The PMHNP explains the
mechanism of action, anticipated time to experience effects, side effects, and lifestyle
instructions to a patient after prescribing Wellbutrin.
A. Diagnosis
B. Medication education
C. Monitoring plan
D. Adherence reinforcement - ANSWER-B. Medication education
A patient recovering from a stroke has trouble with speech comprehension and works
with a speech therapist twice a week. Which part of the patient's brain has been
affected by the stroke?
A. The Broca's area
B. The Basal ganglia
C. The Limbic system
D. The Wernicke's area - ANSWER-D. The Wernicke's area
Which of the following poses a potential ethical concern when prescribing psychiatric
medications?
A. The patient is homeless and uninsured
B. The patient poses a risk to themself as they state they are experiencing very scary
auditory and visual hallucinations
C. The patient's family voices a stigma against psychiatric medications
D. The patient states they worry about the potential side effects of the medication -
ANSWER-B. The patient poses a risk to themself as they state they are experiencing
very scary auditory and visual hallucinations
, What is the name of the lobe that controls visual processing?
A. Gyrus
B. Frontal Lobe
C. Occipital Lobe
D. Parietal Lobe - ANSWER-C. Occipital Lobe
The cerebellum, cerebrum, brain stem, and butterfly-shaped portion of the central spinal
cord are comprised of _______________ which contains neural cell bodies, axon
terminals, dendrites, and all nerve synapses.
A. Frontal lobe
B. White mater
C. Grey mater
D. Corpus callosum - ANSWER-C. Grey mater
What is the function of the central sulcus?
A. Separates the temporal from the occipital lobe
B. Separates the frontal from the parietal lobe
C. Involved in complex motor activities
D. Keeps us alert to our environment - ANSWER-B. Separates the frontal from the
parietal lobe
Which of the following is associated with motor coordination?
A. Broca's Area
B. Olfactory Nerves
C. Frontal Cortex
D. Thalamus - ANSWER-D. Thalamus
Which lobe of the brain is in charge of handling memory and anxiety?
A. Frontal lobe
B. Anxiety center
C. Temporal lobe
D. Central sulcus - ANSWER-C. Temporal lobe
Damage to the anterior portion of which lobe can cause asterogenesis?
A. Frontal
B. Temporal
C. Parietal
D. Occipital - ANSWER-C. Parietal
PSYCHOPHARMACOLOGY WITH
CORRECT SOLUTIONS
A 22-year-old patient recently diagnosed with bipolar disorder and states "I'm not crazy"
and is refusing to take his prescribed medication. Which type of factor is contributing to
this patient's nonadherence?
A. Client factors
B. Clinician factors
C. Structural factors
D. Environmental factors - ANSWER-C. Structural factors
Using Dell'Osso et al.'s sequential framework of priorities to promote medication
adherence, determine which step is being defined: The PMHNP explains the
mechanism of action, anticipated time to experience effects, side effects, and lifestyle
instructions to a patient after prescribing Wellbutrin.
A. Diagnosis
B. Medication education
C. Monitoring plan
D. Adherence reinforcement - ANSWER-B. Medication education
A patient recovering from a stroke has trouble with speech comprehension and works
with a speech therapist twice a week. Which part of the patient's brain has been
affected by the stroke?
A. The Broca's area
B. The Basal ganglia
C. The Limbic system
D. The Wernicke's area - ANSWER-D. The Wernicke's area
Which of the following poses a potential ethical concern when prescribing psychiatric
medications?
A. The patient is homeless and uninsured
B. The patient poses a risk to themself as they state they are experiencing very scary
auditory and visual hallucinations
C. The patient's family voices a stigma against psychiatric medications
D. The patient states they worry about the potential side effects of the medication -
ANSWER-B. The patient poses a risk to themself as they state they are experiencing
very scary auditory and visual hallucinations
, What is the name of the lobe that controls visual processing?
A. Gyrus
B. Frontal Lobe
C. Occipital Lobe
D. Parietal Lobe - ANSWER-C. Occipital Lobe
The cerebellum, cerebrum, brain stem, and butterfly-shaped portion of the central spinal
cord are comprised of _______________ which contains neural cell bodies, axon
terminals, dendrites, and all nerve synapses.
A. Frontal lobe
B. White mater
C. Grey mater
D. Corpus callosum - ANSWER-C. Grey mater
What is the function of the central sulcus?
A. Separates the temporal from the occipital lobe
B. Separates the frontal from the parietal lobe
C. Involved in complex motor activities
D. Keeps us alert to our environment - ANSWER-B. Separates the frontal from the
parietal lobe
Which of the following is associated with motor coordination?
A. Broca's Area
B. Olfactory Nerves
C. Frontal Cortex
D. Thalamus - ANSWER-D. Thalamus
Which lobe of the brain is in charge of handling memory and anxiety?
A. Frontal lobe
B. Anxiety center
C. Temporal lobe
D. Central sulcus - ANSWER-C. Temporal lobe
Damage to the anterior portion of which lobe can cause asterogenesis?
A. Frontal
B. Temporal
C. Parietal
D. Occipital - ANSWER-C. Parietal
