NUSCTX 10 Midterm 1 EXAM Questions & Answers | 100% Verified solutions
|Questions with Correct Answers 2025 latest update!!
______ are dietary chemicals that nutrients
provide: energy, heat, structure
and regulatory/signaling
molecules.
currently, major causes of death cancer, cardiovascular disease, diabetes
such as
______ are nutrition related
diseases.
nutrients consist of__ and micronutrients and macronutrients
_______________
______are trace chemicals with dietary phytochemicals
biological activity in foods
many___ affect health and disease phytochemicals
risk
____ consists of complex non- fiber
digestible
carbohydrates and contributes to
health
The two types of fiber are and soluble and insoluble
_________
______ binds cholesterol, soluble fiber
preventing its
uptake
______consist of 20 kinds of proteins
common
amino acids linked end to end
some amino acids are__ i.e. the essential
body
cannot make them (or cannot make
sufficient amounts), but requires
them.
body proteins cannot be essential amino acids
synthesized
unless diet contains all of the_ _.
_______ consist of simple sugars carbohydrates
(one or
two units) and polymers known as
complex
, ______, such as glycogen
____________ and___have less inherent carbohydrates; amino acids (proteins)
energy than fat.
__ are a type of lipid, but not all fats
lipids are
_______
fats consist of_ bound to glycerol fatty acids; triacylglycerol (TAG); triglyceride (TG)
and are called ___________ or
__________
the human body can store far more fat; protein; carbohydrate
_________ than ________ or
________
_____are micronutrients because vitamins
they
are required in small amounts (not
because they are small or
unimportant)
vitamins serve as ____________ or to co-enzymes; metabolic precursors
signaling molecules e.g. hormones
vitamins regulate_ and maintain metabolism (use of other dietary chemicals)
normal growth and cell function
vitamins are classified as_or fat soluble; water soluble
_____________
minerals are divided into _________ trace; major
and ________
calcium is a__ mineral major
|Questions with Correct Answers 2025 latest update!!
______ are dietary chemicals that nutrients
provide: energy, heat, structure
and regulatory/signaling
molecules.
currently, major causes of death cancer, cardiovascular disease, diabetes
such as
______ are nutrition related
diseases.
nutrients consist of__ and micronutrients and macronutrients
_______________
______are trace chemicals with dietary phytochemicals
biological activity in foods
many___ affect health and disease phytochemicals
risk
____ consists of complex non- fiber
digestible
carbohydrates and contributes to
health
The two types of fiber are and soluble and insoluble
_________
______ binds cholesterol, soluble fiber
preventing its
uptake
______consist of 20 kinds of proteins
common
amino acids linked end to end
some amino acids are__ i.e. the essential
body
cannot make them (or cannot make
sufficient amounts), but requires
them.
body proteins cannot be essential amino acids
synthesized
unless diet contains all of the_ _.
_______ consist of simple sugars carbohydrates
(one or
two units) and polymers known as
complex
, ______, such as glycogen
____________ and___have less inherent carbohydrates; amino acids (proteins)
energy than fat.
__ are a type of lipid, but not all fats
lipids are
_______
fats consist of_ bound to glycerol fatty acids; triacylglycerol (TAG); triglyceride (TG)
and are called ___________ or
__________
the human body can store far more fat; protein; carbohydrate
_________ than ________ or
________
_____are micronutrients because vitamins
they
are required in small amounts (not
because they are small or
unimportant)
vitamins serve as ____________ or to co-enzymes; metabolic precursors
signaling molecules e.g. hormones
vitamins regulate_ and maintain metabolism (use of other dietary chemicals)
normal growth and cell function
vitamins are classified as_or fat soluble; water soluble
_____________
minerals are divided into _________ trace; major
and ________
calcium is a__ mineral major
