NR 328 Pediatric Nursing

Question: (TCO 1) Which of the following is the best example of an off-time event that could have negative effects upon an individual’s development? Question: (TCO 1)Adults in London, England, who were teenagers living there during the bombings of World War II all report that their lives were changed by those events. This exemplifies which of the following? Question: (TCO 1)Which of the following is a finding of Glen Elder, et al., on individuals who grew up during the Great Depression? Question: (TCO 1)The Maple Leaf Elementary School counselor, social worker, and the parents of 8-year-old Jimmy Jackson are working as a cooperative team to determine why Jimmy exhibits a pattern of highly aggressive behavior toward his peers and teachers. Jimmy’s behavior has been extensively observed, he has been subjected to a battery of psychological tests, and his parents have been interviewed. This in-depth examination of Jimmy Jackson is an example of Question: (TCO 1) Of the following, which is the best example of naturalistic observation? Question: (TCO 1)Researchers have found that children born to mothers who smoke during and after pregnancy are more likely to develop respiratory illness. This is an example of which of the following? Question: (TCO 1)An experiment is … to study the effects of long lectures on the sleeping behavior of college students. In such a study, the dependent variable is Question: (TCO 1)You are a taking part in a survey that asks about your attitudes toward physical punishment of children. Even though you believe that spanking is sometimes necessary, you answer that you are opposed to any sort of physical punishment. Which of the following terms best describes why you answered the way that you did? Question: (TCO 1)Researchers designed an experiment to study the effects of a professor’s sense of humor on enrollment numbers. What is the independent variable in this study? Question: (TCO 1)Jada saw some money on the kitchen table. She really wanted to take it but her conscience kept her from it. Which part of Jada’s personality is telling her that it would … socially unacceptable to take the money? Question: (TCO 1)According to Freud’s model of personality, which of the following best demonstrates the functioning of the id? Question: (TCO 1)Which of the following is the most correct statement regarding repressed memories? Question: (TCO 2) Elsa was frequently neglected as a child. As an infant, she would … left in wet diapers, and she was not fed on a regular schedule. Which of the following crises was not properly resolved? Question: (TCO 2) Which factor is generally … an essential aspect of an infant’s first psychosocial task? Question: (TCO 2)Carolyn is thinking of her children and what they are to become. She wants to see her children succeed and raise healthy families of their own. Carolyn spends more and more time thinking about how best to help her children … good people who contribute to society. Which of Erikson’s stages would Carolyn most likely … experiencing? Question: (TCO 2) In classical conditioning, if the sour taste of lemon juice automatically causes your mouth to pucker, the lemon juice is the _____ and the pucker of lips and tongue is the _____. Question: (TCO 2)If you are teaching a child to produce a reflexive response following a nonreflexive stimulus, which method of learning are you employing? Question: (TCO 2)Classical conditioning plays an important role in which of the following? Question: (TCO 2)A boy is pestering his mother for candy in the grocery store, whining for 10 minutes and saying things like, “I want candy! Please? Just this once! Oh, come on, Mom, please?” His mother ignores him for 10 minutes, but finally gives in and says, “Oh, all right. Here it is. Just stop whining!” If the boy engages in more whining in the future, and the mother gives in even more easily, which of the following would apply to the mother? Question: (TCO 2)Miguel is expected to clean his room and to empty all trash in the house. When Miguel forgets his chores, he is grounded. Which of the following has been appropriately applied if Miguel remembers to do his chores? Question: (TCO 2)Which of the following is the best example of extinction? Question: (TCO 2) Niko plans to go to a good college. He seems unconcerned about competitive admissions policies because he believes that if he studies hard, he can get in wherever he wants. Bandura would consider this an example of which of the following? Question: (TCO 2)Which of these best illustrates the principles of social-cognitive theory? Question: (TCO 2) Babies frequently engage in repetitive actions using their hands and their eyes. Which of the following statements best explains this behavior? Question: (TCO 2) What is the difference between gametes and all other body cells? Question:(TCO 2)Which of the following statements is true regarding prenatal sex differentiation? Question: (TCOs 2 and 3) Which of the following terms describes an individual’s unique genetic blueprint, which is created from genes contributed by both parents? Question: (TCOs 2 and 3) Meko has dark hair and dark eyes, even though his biological mother is fair skinned. Meko’s hair and eye color are part of his Question: (TCOs 2 and 3) Which of the following is true of a trait controlled by a dominant gene? Question: (TCOs 2 and 3) Phyllip has red hair, which comes from a recessive gene. This must mean that Phyllip received the gene from Question: (TCOs 2 and 3) Which of the following terms describes physical traits that are influenced by both genes and the environment? Question: (TCOs 2 and 3) Samson is taller and has a higher IQ than either of his parents. Which of the following terms would … used to explain this? Question: (TCOs 2 and 3) Janae and Sean are siblings who come from a family with a history of anxiety. Janae is somewhat anxious but generally takes things in stride. Sean, however, is always concerned about his health, his job, and his family even when there is no reason. Which of the following concepts proposed by Michael Rutter best explains the difference between Janae and Sean? Question: (TCOs 2 and 3) Which of the following is an autosomal dominant disorder? Question: (TCOs 2 and 3) Which of the … by a gene on the X chromosome? Question: (TCOs 2 and 3) Phenylketonuria is an example of which of the following? Question: (TCOs 2 and 3) Which of the following happens during the first trimester of pregnancy? Question: (TCOs 2 and 3) Not long after Gloria found out she was pregnant, she began having pain. When she went to her doctor, she was told that the zygote had implanted in her fallopian tube rather than in her uterus. What type of pregnancy is this? Question: (TCO 2) Which of the following is … with the second trimester of pregnancy? Question: (TCO 2)Which of the following terms explains why the human brain develops before the reproductive system? Question: (TCO 2) Which of the following is the best example of the proximodistal principle of development during the prenatal period? Question: (TCO 2)A normally developing fetus has reached a length of 12 in. and weighs about 1 lb. Using ultrasound, it is possible to tell if the fetus is male or female. In which stage of development is this fetus? Question: (TCOs 3,4, and 5) Johann lives in a family with five siblings. There is always a lot of activity and interaction between the children and parents. There are many brightly colored toys and things to play with. Suzanne’s family can’t afford many toys at all, and she has only old hand-me-downs to play with, most of which are broken. Which of the following best describes a likely difference in brain development between Johann and Suzanne? Question: (TCOs 2,3, and 4) What effect does watching television have on the developing brain? Question: (TCOs 2,3, and 4) Macie and Darius have a new baby girl. Although they complain that the baby wakes them a lot at night, the truth is the baby probably sleeps as much as _____ of the time? Question: (TCOs 2, 3, and 4) Which of the … is typically true of parents in the United States? Question: (TCOs2,3, and 4) Your friend Olga is a new first-time mother. Her 6-week-old infant has shown a recent increase in crying. She doesn’t know whether this is because she is picking the child up every time that it cries. She is asking you for advice. What would you say to her? Question: (TCOs 2,3, and 4) An infant begins whimpering and moaning and then begins to cry very loudly and intensely. Which of the following is the infant most likely expressing? Question: (TCOs2,3, and 4) A child’s ability to place round pegs in round holes requires which type of motor skills? Question: (TCOs 2, 3, and 4) Moesha and Nick have a newborn. If their baby is an average infant, by his first birthday he will have had which of the following?