Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) - CORRECT ANSWERS
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✔✔enacted 1973; Enforces controlled substance laws and
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regulations; Bring to the criminal and civil justice system of the
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United States, or any competent jurisdiction, organizations and
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their principal members involved in the growing, manufacture, or
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distribution of controlled substances appearing, in or destined
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for, illicit traffic in the United Sates; Recommend and support
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non-enforcement programs aimed at reducing availability of illicit |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
controlled substances; The DEA was created to consolidate and
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coordinate the government's drug control activities
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federal law - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔laws created at the national
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level • Applies to the entire nation - all 50 states, District of
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Columbia, and U.S. territories • Constitution forms the basis for
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federal law • Establishes government power and responsibility •
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Preserves the basic rights of every citizen
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state law - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔laws of each separate U.S.
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State and is applicable in that specific state • Applies to
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residents and visitors of the state • Applies to business entities,
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corporations, or any organizations based or operated in that |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
state
legalization - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔the complete removal of
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sanctions, making a certain behavior legal and applying no
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criminal or administrative penalties
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,drug liberalization - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔the process of
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eliminating or reducing drug prohibition laws |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
decriminalization - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔the removal of |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
sanctions under the criminal law, with optional use of
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administrative sanctions • Administrative Sanctions - some |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
examples are provision of civil fines or court-ordered therapeutic
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responses
Depenalization - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔the decision in practice |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
not to criminally penalize offenders, such as non-prosecution or
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non-arrest
Ethics - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔moral philosophy, the
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systematizing, defending and recommending concepts and action |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
behind right and wrong conduct
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Bioethics - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔the multi-disciplinary study of,
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and response, to these moral and ethical questions.
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Medical Ethics - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔study of moral values
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and judgments as they apply to medicine; narrowly applied
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professional ethics, whereas bioethics has a theoretical approach;
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Seeks to inform health care professionals and enable them to
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make moral decisions by providing a set of values they can
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reference
Allows doctors to create a treatment plan and work toward same
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common goals |\
, Autonomy/Respect for Persons - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔One of |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
the three pillars of the belmont report;
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(1) All individuals should be treated as autonomous agents (They
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can deliberate about personal choices and act upon those
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deliberation)
(2) Individuals who are of diminished autonomy must be
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protected (Diminished autonomy - illness, mental disability,
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cognitive deficits, or immaturity) |\ |\ |\
Other 4 Conditions of respect for persons:
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-Voluntary consent |\
-Informed consent |\
-Protection of privacy and confidentiality |\ |\ |\ |\
-Right to withdraw without penalty from a study
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Beneficence - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔requires the examination of |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
the risks and benefits of the study
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3 Requirements:
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-Study should do no harm |\ |\ |\ |\
-Benefits must be maximized while harm is minimized
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-Risks are justified by the benefits of the study
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Confidentiality - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔One of the four |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
conditions of respect for persons; The principle of keeping secure
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and secret from others, information given by or about an
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individual in the course of a professional |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\