NURS 5434 FNP FINAL EXAM FALL 2025 THE UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS
AT ARLINGTON UTA FAMILY III COMPLETE QUESTIONS WITH RATIONALE
FSCJ (TAKEN SPRING 2025) GRADED A+
A patient with a BMI of 38 falls under which obesity class?
A. Class 1
B. Class 2
C. Class 3
D. Overweight
B. Class 2
Obesity is classified as Class 1 (30-34.9), Class 2 (35-39.9), and Class 3 (≥40).
Which behavioral model includes the steps Ask, Assess, Advise, Agree, and
Assist/Arrange?
A. Transtheoretical Model
B. Health Belief Model
C. 5 A's Model
D. Stages of Change Model
C. 5 A's Model
The 5 A's framework is used for behavior change counseling, especially in
obesity and smoking cessation management.
What age range does the USPSTF recommend biennial screening mammography
for women?
A. 40-74
B. 50-74
C. 45-70
D. 30-65
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, NURS 5434 FNP FINAL EXAM
A. 40-74
Newer USPSTF guidelines recommend starting routine mammography at age 40
due to improved outcomes in early detection.
What is the preferred vaccine for prevention of shingles in adults over 50 years
old?
A. Zostavax
B. Shingrix
C. MMR
D. Tdap
B. Shingrix
Shingrix is a non-live, recombinant zoster vaccine with higher efficacy and is
preferred over Zostavax for adults ≥50.
Which of the following cancer screenings is currently given a Grade D
recommendation by the USPSTF for asymptomatic women?
A. Cervical cancer
B. Ovarian cancer
C. Breast cancer
D. Lung cancer
B. Ovarian cancer
There is no evidence of benefit and potential harm in screening asymptomatic
women for ovarian cancer.
At what age does USPSTF recommend starting colorectal cancer screening for
average-risk adults?
A. 40 y.o.
B. 50 y.o.
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C. 55 y.o.
D. 45 y.o.
D. 45 y.o.
Colorectal cancer screening should begin at age 45 due to increasing incidence in
younger adults.
Which Transtheoretical Model stage involves intention and preparation for
change?
A. Precontemplation
B. Preparation
C. Contemplation
D. Maintenance
B. Preparation
Preparation involves planning and intent to take action soon, typically within
the next month.
What is the recommended weight loss rate per week?
A. 1-2 lbs per week
B. 3-5 lbs per week
C .½ lbs per week
D. As much weight as possible in the first month
A. 1-2 lbs per week
This is a safe and sustainable weight loss target supported by the CDC and
clinical guidelines.
Which of the following is emphasized in the Mediterranean diet?
A. Red meat, dairy, and processed foods
B. High-sugar fruits, refined grains, and poultry
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C. Butter, potatoes, and sugary drinks
D. Olive oil, fish, legumes, vegetables
D. Olive oil, fish, legumes, vegetables
The Mediterranean diet focuses on heart-healthy fats, plant-based foods, and
fish, while limiting red meat.
What is the purpose of motivational interviewing in obesity management?
A. To directly tell patients what changes they need to make
B. To prescribe medication for weight loss
C. To explore readiness and empower patient-driven change
D. To provide a strict diet plan
C. To explore readiness and empower patient-driven change
Motivational interviewing helps patients explore ambivalence and promotes
intrinsic motivation for lifestyle change.
What is the correct follow-up recommendation for a patient who received the first
dose of Shingrix?
A. Second dose in 1 month
B. Second dose in 2-6 months
C. Second dose in 1 year
D. No second dose is needed
B. Second dose in 2-6 months
Shingrix is given as a 2-dose series with the second dose administered 2-6
months after the first.
What is a key component of the DASH diet?
A. high saturated fat
B. low potassium
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