WORKBOOK
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, KEY TERMS CROSSWORD PUZZLE
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Down
2 Pressure measured at the
mouth (three words)
3 Abbreviation for
20 21 ventilation using small
pulses of pressurized gas
at rates between 100 and
22 400 breaths/min
23 5 Complication of positive
pressure ventilation that
causes an inadvertent
buildup of positive pressure
24 in the alveoli (two words)
6 Abbreviation for ventilation
using lower than normal
25 tidal volumes and
respiratory rates between
60 and 100 breaths/min
Across 8 Pressure between the alveolus and the pleural
1 Alternate term for pressure in the airways of the space responsible for maintaining alveolar inflation
lungs (three words) (three words)
4 Total amount of gas remaining in the lungs after a 9 Another term for the highest pressure recorded
resting expiration (three words) at the end of inspiration (three words)
6 Abbreviation for a form of ventilatory support 11 Airway communications between the lung and
characterized by rates up to 4000 breaths/min pleural space (two words)
7 Pressure measurement when there is no gas flow 13 Highest pressure recorded at the end of inspiration
10 Pressure measured in the esophagus that is used to (three words)
represent intrapleural pressure (two words) 15 The ease with which the lungs distend
12 Movement of oxygen into cells and of carbon 16 Movement of oxygen into the bloodstream and
dioxide out of cells (two words) carbon dioxide out of the bloodstream (two words)
14 Measurement of elastic forces that oppose lung 17 Movement of air into the lungs for gas exchange
inflation (two words) and out of the lungs for carbon dioxide removal
18 Pressure in the airways of the lungs (two words) 18 Functional unit of the lung
19 Another term for intrinsic PEEP (hyphenated word) 20 Mathematical expression used to describe the filling
22 Impedance of gas flow through the conductive airways and emptying of lung units (two words)
24 Deliberate increase in the ventilator’s baseline 21 Tendency of the lungs to return to their original
pressure (two words) form after being stretched
25 Movement of gas molecules across a membrane 23 Difference between an area of high pressure and
low pressure
Chapter 1 Basic Terms and Concepts of Mechanical Ventilation Copyright © 2016 by Elsevier, Inc. All rights reserved.