BIOL 2401 Anatomy & Physiology 1 Final Exam – Questions
With Appropriate Solutions
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INBDE Orthodontics NBDE II Review - Prosthodontics Perio Study
201 terms 69 terms Teacher 78 terms
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Terms in this set (133)
Muscular/skeletal system support and movement
nervous and endocrine Integration and coordination
integumentary system Body covering
digestive, respiratory, urinary Absorption and excretion
cardiovascular and lymphatic Transport
Reproductive reproduction
cranial cavity, thoracic cavity, ventral
cavity, abdominopelvic cavity
body cavities labled
Most processes in the body are negative, opposite, set point, does not remain, fluctuation,
controlled by---------. If a decrease, increase
homeostatic system is
controlled by this, the resulting
action will always be in the------
- direction of the stimulus. In this
way, the variable is maintained
with a normal level, or-------.
The variable--------constant
over time, and this -----------
occurs around the set point. If
the stimulus increases, the
homeostatic system is activated
to cause a---------in the
stimulus. In contrast, if the
stimulus decreases, the
homeostatic system causes a(n)-
------ in the stimulus until it
returns to normal.
Thermoreceptors detect body skeletal muscles
temperature and send impulses
to the brain for analysis. If body
temperature is low, the brain will
signal skeletal muscles to
perform brief, repeated
contractions to help generate
heat. In this example, what is the
effector?
, Anatomy: study of form, each kidney contains approx. 6-10
pyramids, the human heart consists of 4 chambers, the brachial
artery splits into the ulnar and radial arteries, the brain is
composed of 2 hemispheres, mitochondria are more numerous in
Place each of the labels into the
active cells, the muscle on the back of the arm has three heads
proper category to indicate
or origins
whether they relate to anatomy
or physiology.
Physiology: study of function, cellular energy requires the body's
production of ATP, glucose is the necessary fuel for the brain,
heart cells contract on their own b/c of autorythmicity, long-term
acid-base balance is controlled by the kidneys
. 1. Atoms of the same element with different numbers of
neutrons= Isotope
2. The sum of the number of protons plus neutrons in the nucleus
of an atom = Mass number
Match the following terms with 3. The electrons in the outermost energy level of an atom=
the correct definition Valence electrons
4. Chemical bond where electrons are shared between atoms=
covalent bond
5. Chemical bond created by the attraction of cations and
anions= Ionic bond
the hydrogen bond is located above
Label the following diagram of the water molecule, hydrogen atom is
water molecules, hydrogen located above the hydrogen bond,
atoms, and hydrogen bonds and the oxygen atom is located at very
bottom
Hydrophilic
1. Ions
2. Carbohydrates
3. Water
Specify whether each of the 4. Polar Compounds
items listed is hydrophilic or 5. Glucose
hydrophobic by dragging the
label into the appropriate box. Hydrophobic
1. Lipids
2. Triglycerides
3. Cholesterol
4. Oil
Sodium ion- Classify the physiological significance and functions in the
•most common extracellular human body with the correct ion
cation
•most important In osmotic
movement of water
magnesium ion-
•required for ATP production
chloride ion
•component of stomach acid
potassium ion
•most common intracellular
cation
•functions in pH balance
calcium ion
•functions to create hardness of
bone and teeth
Table sugar completely solution
dissolved in water is an example
of a
With Appropriate Solutions
Save
Students also studied
INBDE Orthodontics NBDE II Review - Prosthodontics Perio Study
201 terms 69 terms Teacher 78 terms
dong_lee82 Preview melissa_jarvis7 Preview Hunter_Charters
Terms in this set (133)
Muscular/skeletal system support and movement
nervous and endocrine Integration and coordination
integumentary system Body covering
digestive, respiratory, urinary Absorption and excretion
cardiovascular and lymphatic Transport
Reproductive reproduction
cranial cavity, thoracic cavity, ventral
cavity, abdominopelvic cavity
body cavities labled
Most processes in the body are negative, opposite, set point, does not remain, fluctuation,
controlled by---------. If a decrease, increase
homeostatic system is
controlled by this, the resulting
action will always be in the------
- direction of the stimulus. In this
way, the variable is maintained
with a normal level, or-------.
The variable--------constant
over time, and this -----------
occurs around the set point. If
the stimulus increases, the
homeostatic system is activated
to cause a---------in the
stimulus. In contrast, if the
stimulus decreases, the
homeostatic system causes a(n)-
------ in the stimulus until it
returns to normal.
Thermoreceptors detect body skeletal muscles
temperature and send impulses
to the brain for analysis. If body
temperature is low, the brain will
signal skeletal muscles to
perform brief, repeated
contractions to help generate
heat. In this example, what is the
effector?
, Anatomy: study of form, each kidney contains approx. 6-10
pyramids, the human heart consists of 4 chambers, the brachial
artery splits into the ulnar and radial arteries, the brain is
composed of 2 hemispheres, mitochondria are more numerous in
Place each of the labels into the
active cells, the muscle on the back of the arm has three heads
proper category to indicate
or origins
whether they relate to anatomy
or physiology.
Physiology: study of function, cellular energy requires the body's
production of ATP, glucose is the necessary fuel for the brain,
heart cells contract on their own b/c of autorythmicity, long-term
acid-base balance is controlled by the kidneys
. 1. Atoms of the same element with different numbers of
neutrons= Isotope
2. The sum of the number of protons plus neutrons in the nucleus
of an atom = Mass number
Match the following terms with 3. The electrons in the outermost energy level of an atom=
the correct definition Valence electrons
4. Chemical bond where electrons are shared between atoms=
covalent bond
5. Chemical bond created by the attraction of cations and
anions= Ionic bond
the hydrogen bond is located above
Label the following diagram of the water molecule, hydrogen atom is
water molecules, hydrogen located above the hydrogen bond,
atoms, and hydrogen bonds and the oxygen atom is located at very
bottom
Hydrophilic
1. Ions
2. Carbohydrates
3. Water
Specify whether each of the 4. Polar Compounds
items listed is hydrophilic or 5. Glucose
hydrophobic by dragging the
label into the appropriate box. Hydrophobic
1. Lipids
2. Triglycerides
3. Cholesterol
4. Oil
Sodium ion- Classify the physiological significance and functions in the
•most common extracellular human body with the correct ion
cation
•most important In osmotic
movement of water
magnesium ion-
•required for ATP production
chloride ion
•component of stomach acid
potassium ion
•most common intracellular
cation
•functions in pH balance
calcium ion
•functions to create hardness of
bone and teeth
Table sugar completely solution
dissolved in water is an example
of a
