Hogan POLI 2051 Exam COMPLETE QUESTIONS
AND VERIFIED SOLUTIONS 2026-2027 LATEST
UPDATE THIS YEAR
QUESTION: Free speech and a free press are essential to which principle of traditional
democratic theory?
Select one:
a. inclusion
b. effective participation
c. enlightened understanding
d. equality in voting - ANSWER-c. enlightened understanding
QUESTION: The U.S. preference for __________ economic policies helps to explain why we
have a smaller and more limited government than do most other advanced industrialized
countries.
Select one:
a. laissez-faire
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b. populist
c. pluralist
d. egalitarian - ANSWER-a. laissez-faire
QUESTION: The ways in which people get involved in politics make up their political
__________.
Select one:
a. ideals
b. participation
c. party
d. opinions - ANSWER-b. participation
Q; A law passed by Congress and the adoption of a regulation by an agency are examples of
which of the following?
Select one:
a. interest groups
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b. red tape
c. public policies
d. public opinion - ANSWER-c. public policies
QUESTION: What best describes a linkage institution?
Select one:
a. a location to express a political opinion
b. the formation of a special interest group
c. an environment where one learns about the political process
d. a channel through which people's concerns become part of the political agenda - ANSWER-d.
a channel through which people's concerns become part of the political agenda
QUESTION: What condition occurs when interests conflict and no coalition is strong enough to
form a majority and establish policy, yet each may be strong enough to thwart the will of the
others?
Select one:
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a. divided government
b. hyperpluralism
c. policy gridlock
d. separation of powers - ANSWER-c. policy gridlock
QUESTION: What determines whom we select as our governmental leaders and what policies
these leaders pursue?
Select one:
a. the media
b. public opinion
c. politics
d. public policy - ANSWER-c. politics
QUESTION: What kind of public policy involves the legislative enactment of taxes and
expenditures?
Select one: