PHI210 Review Test Submission Week 6 Exam 1 questions and answers 2021

PHI210 Review Test Submission Week 6 Exam 1 questions and answers 2021 Question 1 4 out of 4 points Maggie's friends don't want to attend school today; they think it would be much more fun to stay home and play video games. Maggie thinks it would be wrong to stay home and decides to go to school without them. Maggie is being: Selected Answer: Question 2 4 out of 4 points A person who is humble and understands what they know, and is aware of what they do not know is considered ____________. Selected Answer: Question 3 4 out of 4 points Aaron is choosing his classes for the upcoming college semester and making sure they align with his future career plans. Which BEST describes the habit of critical thinking he is practicing? Selected Answer: Question 4 4 out of 4 points Sarah and her husband are shopping for a mortgage; she has been to multiple banks and has spoken to multiple vendors. Which critical thinking habit is Sarah practicing? Choose the BEST answer. Selected Answer: Question 5 4 out of 4 points In everyday speech, an argument usually means a heated disagreement in which the goal is to "win" by _________ the other person. Selected Answer: Question 6 4 out of 4 points Christopher took a yearlong teaching job in another country to teach English to elementary-aged students. Christopher tells his mom that he can't understand why students from another culture eat rice with every meal when bread is a tastier option. Which of the following statements is the MOST likely explanation for Christopher's view on the other culture's meals? Selected Answer: Question 7 4 out of 4 points Which strategy helps combat hostility? Selected Answer: Question 8 4 out of 4 points Which statement BEST summarizes the barriers to critical thinking explained in this chapter? Selected Answer: Question 9 4 out of 4 points Which of the following BEST summarizes the relationship between pride and bias? Selected Answer: Question 10 4 out of 4 points Which of the following definitions BEST describes the term "conformity"? Selected Answer: Question 11 4 out of 4 points A friend is expressing her discontent with an online retailer and states the following: "The website frequently crashes. You have to email to reach customer service. They do not always carry common sizes. You should avoid shopping with them." Does her series of statements represent an argument? Why? Selected Answer: Question 12 4 out of 4 points Eating candy every day places a person at risk of contracting diabetes. Jackie eats a bag of candy every day. Therefore, _________. Which of the following completes this deductive argument? Selected Answer: Question 13 4 out of 4 points Vicky is trying to convince Todd that he should eat at the new Thai restaurant in town because the food is tasty, affordable, and healthy. She then explains that the food at the restaurant is healthy because the chefs avoid hydrogenated oils and use natural sweeteners when possible. Vicky's argument about why the food is healthy serves as which of the following? Selected Answer: Question 14 4 out of 4 points What type of argument does the following statement make? My dog lives in a house with children and has never bitten them. My dog is friendly toward children that he encounters. Therefore, it is unlikely that my dog would ever bite a child. Selected Answer: Question 15 4 out of 4 points A teacher is proposing a new course and wishes to implement new strategies for delivering instruction. The teacher's reasons include the following premises: Premise 1: Using short instructional videos as a supplement to regular instruction diversifies content delivery; Premise 2: Implementing short electronic self-check quizzes assists students in assessing their own knowledge retention; Premise 3: Implementing instructional guides through technology-based methods allows students to learn outside the classroom. Which is a conclusion the teacher could draw from these premises? Selected Answer: Question 16 4 out of 4 points At a presidential debate, one of the candidates stated that we're going to have to cut the defense budget or go deeper into debt. We can't afford to go deeper into debt, so we'll have to cut the defense budget. This is a _________ fallacy. Selected Answer: Question 17 4 out of 4 points During her campaign, a senator released her financial information to the public. When questioned about some irregularities in her expenses, a spokesperson for the senator said the senator needn't account for irregularities in her expenses. After all, there are other senators who have done far worse things. This is a(n) _________ fallacy. Selected Answer: Question 18 4 out of 4 points Which of the following represents an "appeal to popularity" fallacy? Selected Answer: Question 19 4 out of 4 points Which of the following represents a "slippery slope" fallacy? Selected Answer: Question 20 4 out of 4 points When arguing on an Internet forum over women's reproductive rights, Nada stated, "You have no respect for the rights of women if you think abortion should be banned. It is wrong to treat us like nothing but baby-making machines. Women should have the right to choose." This is a _________ fallacy. Selected Answer: Question 21 4 out of 4 points You are an expert in software architecture. If each statement about you is accurate, which statement might immediately cause your credibility to be doubted? Selected Answer: Question 22 4 out of 4 points Don was researching apple production for a farm stand orchard. He found a .com that discussed apple production and sold apple cider, a .com that discussed apple production and sold dried fruit, a .org that educated the community on growing apple trees, and a .org that advocated for removing genetically modified (GMO) trees from orchards. Based upon what you know about website types and target audiences, which site should Don consider the MOST credible? Selected Answer: Question 23 4 out of 4 points Which of the following is something that an expert might be concerned about when reviewing a peer's work? Selected Answer: Question 24 4 out of 4 points A medical expert is famous for his research in the field of hypertension. An international drug company pays him to lecture at conferences to endorse their new hypertension drug. Which of the following is MOST likely the reason why the drug company chose this man? Selected Answer: Question 25 4 out of 4 points Don was researching apple production for a farm stand orchard. He found a .com that discussed apple production and sold apple cider, a .com that discussed apple production and sold dried fruit, a .org that educated the community growing apple trees, and a .org that advocated for removing genetically modified (GMO) trees from orchards. Based upon what you know about website types and target audiences, which site contains the MOST bias? Selected Answer: