BIOL 319 TAMU COHN EXAM 1
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS GRADED A+
2025/2026
Define Anatomy - ANS the scientific discipline that investigates the body's structures
Define Developmental Anatomy - ANS studies the structural changes that occur between
conception and adulthood
Define Embryology - ANS subspecialty of developmental anatomy, studies changes from
conception to the end of the 8th week of development
Define Cytology - ANS examines the structural features of cells
Define Histology - ANS examines tissues, which are composed of cells and the materials
surrounding them
Define Gross Anatomy - ANS the study of structures that can be examined without the aid of
a microscope
How is the body studied in regional anatomy? - ANS area by area
How is the body studied in systemic anatomy? - ANS system by system
1 @COPYRIGHT 2025/2026 ALLRIGHTS RESERVED.
, Define System - ANS a group of structures that have one or more common function
Define Surface Anatomy - ANS involves looking at the exterior of the body to visualize
structures deeper inside the body
Who was the first medical scientist to use x-rays? - ANS Wilhelm Roentgen
Define Anatomical Anomalies - ANS physical characteristics that differ from the normal
pattern
Define Physiology - ANS the scientific investigation of the processes or functions of living
things
What are the major goals of studying human physiology? - ANS to understand and predict
the body's responses to stimuli and to understand how the body maintains conditions within a
narrow range of values in a constantly changing environment
Define Cell Physiology - ANS examines the processes occurring in cells
Define Systemic Physiology - ANS considers the functions of organ systems
Define Neurophysiology - ANS focuses on the nervous system
Define Cardiovascular Physiology - ANS deals with the heart and blood vessels
Define Pathology - ANS the medical science dealing with all aspects of disease with an
emphasis on the cause and development of abnormal conditions as well as the structural and
functional changes resulting from disease
2 @COPYRIGHT 2025/2026 ALLRIGHTS RESERVED.
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS GRADED A+
2025/2026
Define Anatomy - ANS the scientific discipline that investigates the body's structures
Define Developmental Anatomy - ANS studies the structural changes that occur between
conception and adulthood
Define Embryology - ANS subspecialty of developmental anatomy, studies changes from
conception to the end of the 8th week of development
Define Cytology - ANS examines the structural features of cells
Define Histology - ANS examines tissues, which are composed of cells and the materials
surrounding them
Define Gross Anatomy - ANS the study of structures that can be examined without the aid of
a microscope
How is the body studied in regional anatomy? - ANS area by area
How is the body studied in systemic anatomy? - ANS system by system
1 @COPYRIGHT 2025/2026 ALLRIGHTS RESERVED.
, Define System - ANS a group of structures that have one or more common function
Define Surface Anatomy - ANS involves looking at the exterior of the body to visualize
structures deeper inside the body
Who was the first medical scientist to use x-rays? - ANS Wilhelm Roentgen
Define Anatomical Anomalies - ANS physical characteristics that differ from the normal
pattern
Define Physiology - ANS the scientific investigation of the processes or functions of living
things
What are the major goals of studying human physiology? - ANS to understand and predict
the body's responses to stimuli and to understand how the body maintains conditions within a
narrow range of values in a constantly changing environment
Define Cell Physiology - ANS examines the processes occurring in cells
Define Systemic Physiology - ANS considers the functions of organ systems
Define Neurophysiology - ANS focuses on the nervous system
Define Cardiovascular Physiology - ANS deals with the heart and blood vessels
Define Pathology - ANS the medical science dealing with all aspects of disease with an
emphasis on the cause and development of abnormal conditions as well as the structural and
functional changes resulting from disease
2 @COPYRIGHT 2025/2026 ALLRIGHTS RESERVED.
