CYU 5 EXAM QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS GRADED A+ 2025/2026
Erection requires the release of nitrous oxide into the corpus cavernosum during sexual
stimulation - ANS true
A 52-year-old female had a surgical procedure in which the breast, lymphatics, and underlying
muscle were removed. The procedure performed was a - ANS radical mastectomy.
The organism most commonly associated with acute pyelonephritis is - ANS Escherichia coli
The microorganism that causes the vast majority of urinary tract infections is -
ANS Escherichia coli
The defining characteristic of severe acute kidney injury is - ANS oliguria (small amount of
urine)
Prerenal acute kidney injury may be caused by - ANS severe hypotension
The oliguric phase of acute tubular necrosis is characterized by - ANS fluid excess and
electrolyte imbalance
1 @COPYRIGHT 2025/2026 ALLRIGHTS RESERVED.
, A breast lump that is painless, hard, and unmoving is most likely - ANS carcinoma
The type of glomerulonephritis which is most likely to result in a swift decline in renal function
that then progresses to acute kidney injury is - ANS crescentic glomerulonephritis
Renal insufficiency occurs when _____ of the nephrons are not functional - ANS 75% to 90%
One cause of an extrinsic renal system obstruction is - ANS pelvic tumor
Findings that should prompt an evaluation for renal cancer include - ANS hematuria ( blood
in urine)
A 32-year-old female complaining of severe pain with menstruation and inability to participate
in her routine household activities is likely experiencing - ANS dysmenorrhea ( painful
periods)
Hypotension is both a cause of chronic kidney disease and a result of chronic kidney disease. -
ANS false
At his most recent clinic visit, a patient with end-stage renal disease is noted to have edema,
congestive signs in the pulmonary system, and a pericardial friction rub. Appropriate therapy at
this time would include - ANS initiation of dialysis
Phimosis is a disorder of the penis characterized by - ANS inability to retract the foreskin
Appropriate management of end-stage renal disease includes - ANS erythropoietin
administration
2 @COPYRIGHT 2025/2026 ALLRIGHTS RESERVED.
ANSWERS GRADED A+ 2025/2026
Erection requires the release of nitrous oxide into the corpus cavernosum during sexual
stimulation - ANS true
A 52-year-old female had a surgical procedure in which the breast, lymphatics, and underlying
muscle were removed. The procedure performed was a - ANS radical mastectomy.
The organism most commonly associated with acute pyelonephritis is - ANS Escherichia coli
The microorganism that causes the vast majority of urinary tract infections is -
ANS Escherichia coli
The defining characteristic of severe acute kidney injury is - ANS oliguria (small amount of
urine)
Prerenal acute kidney injury may be caused by - ANS severe hypotension
The oliguric phase of acute tubular necrosis is characterized by - ANS fluid excess and
electrolyte imbalance
1 @COPYRIGHT 2025/2026 ALLRIGHTS RESERVED.
, A breast lump that is painless, hard, and unmoving is most likely - ANS carcinoma
The type of glomerulonephritis which is most likely to result in a swift decline in renal function
that then progresses to acute kidney injury is - ANS crescentic glomerulonephritis
Renal insufficiency occurs when _____ of the nephrons are not functional - ANS 75% to 90%
One cause of an extrinsic renal system obstruction is - ANS pelvic tumor
Findings that should prompt an evaluation for renal cancer include - ANS hematuria ( blood
in urine)
A 32-year-old female complaining of severe pain with menstruation and inability to participate
in her routine household activities is likely experiencing - ANS dysmenorrhea ( painful
periods)
Hypotension is both a cause of chronic kidney disease and a result of chronic kidney disease. -
ANS false
At his most recent clinic visit, a patient with end-stage renal disease is noted to have edema,
congestive signs in the pulmonary system, and a pericardial friction rub. Appropriate therapy at
this time would include - ANS initiation of dialysis
Phimosis is a disorder of the penis characterized by - ANS inability to retract the foreskin
Appropriate management of end-stage renal disease includes - ANS erythropoietin
administration
2 @COPYRIGHT 2025/2026 ALLRIGHTS RESERVED.
