Test Bank For Current Psychotherapies 11th
Edition
Synthesizing the approaches covered in the text:
a. can easily be accomplished after taking an introductory course.
b. is usually mastered by the end of the first year of one's graduate program.
c. often requires many years of study, training, and practical counseling experience.
d. rarely, if ever, happens and is a completely unrealistic goal. - answers c. often
requires many years of study, training, and practical counseling experience.
Which one of the following is not considered an experiential and relationship-oriented
therapy?
a. Gestalt therapy
b. family systems therapy
c. existential approach
d. person-centered approach - answers b. family systems therapy
Which one of the following is not associated with the cognitive-behavioral action-
oriented therapies?
a. existential therapy
b. cognitive therapy
c. reality therapy
d. behavior therapy
e. rational emotive behavior therapy - answers a. existential therapy
Which humanistic approach emphasizes the basic attitudes of the therapist as the core
of the therapeutic process?
a. psychoanalytic therapy
b. Adlerian therapy
,c. person-centered therapy
d. cognitive-behavioral therapy
e. family therapy - answers c. person-centered therapy
Presenting one model to which all trainees subscribe
a. is what the counseling profession endorses at present.
b. is likely to be a reality by the year 2020 when the CACREP standards are revisited.
c. is dangerous in that it can limit their effectiveness in working with a diverse range of
future clients.
d. is illegal in the Northeastern region of the U.S., but not in other parts of the country. -
answers c. is dangerous in that it can limit their effectiveness in working with a diverse
range of future clients.
The author makes a case for:
a. initially getting an overview of the major theoretical orientations, and then delving
more deeply into each approach.
b. delving deeply into one approach initially and then taking a superficial look at other
theoretical models.
c. learning the theories of counseling only after starting to work with clients in order to
make the theories more relevant.
d. the reader to choose the approach to which s/he subscribes. - answers a. initially
getting an overview of the major theoretical orientations, and then delving more deeply
into each approach.
Which of the following statements about theories or models of counseling/
psychotherapy is true?
a. Extensive research has shown that certain popular models of psychotherapy are
"wrong."
b. There is a clear place for theoretical pluralism in our society.
c. Accepting the validity of one model implies rejecting the validity of other models.
,d. Theoretical pluralism has been frowned on by several major professional
organizations. - answers b. There is a clear place for theoretical pluralism in our society.
What type of factors oftentimes limit our freedom of choice?
a. social
b. environmental
c. cultural
d. biological
e. all of these - answers e. all of these
Which of these statements about interventions is true?
a. It is helpful to use one type of intervention with most clients.
b. During the course of an individual's therapy, different interventions may be needed at
different times.
c. It is best to require clients to adapt to your approach to counseling and the
interventions that you are skilled at using.
d. You should only use counseling interventions when you are certified or licensed. -
answers b. During the course of an individual's therapy, different interventions may be
needed at different times.
Which approach was developed during the 1940s as a nondirective reaction against
psychoanalysis?
a. person-centered therapy
b. family systems therapy
c. Adlerian therapy
d. reality therapy
e. cognitive therapy - answers a. person-centered therapy
Francesca, a cognitive behavioral therapist, likes to give homework assignments to her
clients. What might her rationale be for doing this?
, a. Homework can be a vehicle for assisting her clients in putting into action what they
are learning in therapy.
b. By assigning homework to her clients, she establishes her clear authority over them
(as if she is their teacher).
c. She is probably a novice therapist who is insecure about her skills; thus, by assigning
homework, she may feel like she is being more productive.
d. In order to be reimbursed by insurance companies, Francesca is required to give her
clients homework assignments. - answers a. Homework can be a vehicle for assisting
her clients in putting into action what they are learning in therapy.
A comprehensive approach to counseling:
a. goes beyond focusing on our internal dynamics and addresses those environmental
and systemic realities that influence us.
b. focuses almost exclusively on the client's internal dynamics.
c. focuses primarily on the therapist's internal reactions to the client's behavior.
d. focuses only on systemic factors. - answers b. focuses almost exclusively on the
client's internal dynamics.
Which of the following statements best describes the author's view of the medical
model?
a. Corey appreciates the focus on psychopathology and believes it gives clinicians the
tools to assess what's wrong with clients.
b. A focus on the medical model restricts therapeutic practice because it stresses
deficits rather than strengths.
c. The medical model emphasizes strengths and competencies rather than
psychopathology.
d. The medical model is especially relevant for culturally diverse client populations. -
answers b. A focus on the medical model restricts therapeutic practice because it
stresses deficits rather than strengths.
Effective psychotherapy is a practice in which:
a. the therapist solves problems for clients.
b. the therapist is merely a skilled technician.
Edition
Synthesizing the approaches covered in the text:
a. can easily be accomplished after taking an introductory course.
b. is usually mastered by the end of the first year of one's graduate program.
c. often requires many years of study, training, and practical counseling experience.
d. rarely, if ever, happens and is a completely unrealistic goal. - answers c. often
requires many years of study, training, and practical counseling experience.
Which one of the following is not considered an experiential and relationship-oriented
therapy?
a. Gestalt therapy
b. family systems therapy
c. existential approach
d. person-centered approach - answers b. family systems therapy
Which one of the following is not associated with the cognitive-behavioral action-
oriented therapies?
a. existential therapy
b. cognitive therapy
c. reality therapy
d. behavior therapy
e. rational emotive behavior therapy - answers a. existential therapy
Which humanistic approach emphasizes the basic attitudes of the therapist as the core
of the therapeutic process?
a. psychoanalytic therapy
b. Adlerian therapy
,c. person-centered therapy
d. cognitive-behavioral therapy
e. family therapy - answers c. person-centered therapy
Presenting one model to which all trainees subscribe
a. is what the counseling profession endorses at present.
b. is likely to be a reality by the year 2020 when the CACREP standards are revisited.
c. is dangerous in that it can limit their effectiveness in working with a diverse range of
future clients.
d. is illegal in the Northeastern region of the U.S., but not in other parts of the country. -
answers c. is dangerous in that it can limit their effectiveness in working with a diverse
range of future clients.
The author makes a case for:
a. initially getting an overview of the major theoretical orientations, and then delving
more deeply into each approach.
b. delving deeply into one approach initially and then taking a superficial look at other
theoretical models.
c. learning the theories of counseling only after starting to work with clients in order to
make the theories more relevant.
d. the reader to choose the approach to which s/he subscribes. - answers a. initially
getting an overview of the major theoretical orientations, and then delving more deeply
into each approach.
Which of the following statements about theories or models of counseling/
psychotherapy is true?
a. Extensive research has shown that certain popular models of psychotherapy are
"wrong."
b. There is a clear place for theoretical pluralism in our society.
c. Accepting the validity of one model implies rejecting the validity of other models.
,d. Theoretical pluralism has been frowned on by several major professional
organizations. - answers b. There is a clear place for theoretical pluralism in our society.
What type of factors oftentimes limit our freedom of choice?
a. social
b. environmental
c. cultural
d. biological
e. all of these - answers e. all of these
Which of these statements about interventions is true?
a. It is helpful to use one type of intervention with most clients.
b. During the course of an individual's therapy, different interventions may be needed at
different times.
c. It is best to require clients to adapt to your approach to counseling and the
interventions that you are skilled at using.
d. You should only use counseling interventions when you are certified or licensed. -
answers b. During the course of an individual's therapy, different interventions may be
needed at different times.
Which approach was developed during the 1940s as a nondirective reaction against
psychoanalysis?
a. person-centered therapy
b. family systems therapy
c. Adlerian therapy
d. reality therapy
e. cognitive therapy - answers a. person-centered therapy
Francesca, a cognitive behavioral therapist, likes to give homework assignments to her
clients. What might her rationale be for doing this?
, a. Homework can be a vehicle for assisting her clients in putting into action what they
are learning in therapy.
b. By assigning homework to her clients, she establishes her clear authority over them
(as if she is their teacher).
c. She is probably a novice therapist who is insecure about her skills; thus, by assigning
homework, she may feel like she is being more productive.
d. In order to be reimbursed by insurance companies, Francesca is required to give her
clients homework assignments. - answers a. Homework can be a vehicle for assisting
her clients in putting into action what they are learning in therapy.
A comprehensive approach to counseling:
a. goes beyond focusing on our internal dynamics and addresses those environmental
and systemic realities that influence us.
b. focuses almost exclusively on the client's internal dynamics.
c. focuses primarily on the therapist's internal reactions to the client's behavior.
d. focuses only on systemic factors. - answers b. focuses almost exclusively on the
client's internal dynamics.
Which of the following statements best describes the author's view of the medical
model?
a. Corey appreciates the focus on psychopathology and believes it gives clinicians the
tools to assess what's wrong with clients.
b. A focus on the medical model restricts therapeutic practice because it stresses
deficits rather than strengths.
c. The medical model emphasizes strengths and competencies rather than
psychopathology.
d. The medical model is especially relevant for culturally diverse client populations. -
answers b. A focus on the medical model restricts therapeutic practice because it
stresses deficits rather than strengths.
Effective psychotherapy is a practice in which:
a. the therapist solves problems for clients.
b. the therapist is merely a skilled technician.
