ATI MED SURG RESPIRATORY EXAM LATEST 2026
ACTUAL EXAM WITH COMPLETE QUESTIONS AND
CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS ||VERIFIED
EXAM!!(100% VERIFIED ANSWERS) WITH
RATIONALES ALREADY GRADED A+ |NEWEST
EXAM!!!|
A nurse is providing instructions about pursed-lip breathing
for a patient who has COPD with emphysema. The nurse
should explain that this breathing technique accomplishes
which of the following:
A. Increases oxygen intake
B. Promotes carbon dioxide elimination
C. Uses the intercostal muscles
D. Strengthens the diaphragm - Answer-B. Promotes
carbon dioxide elimination
The client who has COPD with emphysema should use
pursed-lip breathing when experiencing dyspnea. This is
one of the simplest ways to control dyspnea. It slows the
client's pace of breathing, making each breath more
effective. Pursed-lip breathing releases trapped air in the
lungs and prolongs exhalation to slow the breathing rate.
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This improved breathing pattern moves carbon dioxide out
of the lungs more efficiently.
Pursed lip breathing - Answer-The client who uses pursed-
lip breathing breathes in through the nares and out
through pursed lips, rather than concentrating on using
chest-wall muscles.
- uses the intercostal muscles
- Strengthens the diaphragm
- Prolongs exhalation
A nurse is preparing a patient for a thoracentesis. In which
of the following positions should the nurse place the
patient:
A. lying flat on affected side
B. Prone with arms raised over head
C. Supine with HOB elevated
D. Sitting while leaning forward over the bedside table -
Answer-4. Sitting while leaning forward over the bedside
table
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-- this position maximizes the space between the patient's
ribs and allows for aspiration of accumulated fluid and air.
A nurse on a med-surg unit is caring for a patient who is
postoperative following a hip replacement surgery. The
patient reports feeling apprehensive and restless. Which
of the follow findings should the nurse recognize as an
indication of a PE:
a. sudden onset of dyspnea
b. Tracheal deviation
c. Bradycardia
d. Difficulty swallowing - Answer-1. Sudden onset of
dyspnea
Clinical manifestations of pulmonary embolism have a
rapid onset.
PE S&S:
- Dyspnea
- Tachycardia
Dyspnea occurs due to reduced blood flow to the lungs.
Tracheal deviation is an indication of pneumothorax.
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Difficulty swallowing is an indication of many conditions,
including oral cance
Nurse is providing discharge teaching to a client who is
postoperative following a rhinoplasty. Which of the
following instructions should the nurse include?
A. Apply warm compresses to the face
B. Take aspirin 650 mg by mouth for mild pain
C. Close your mouth when sneezing
D. Lie on your back with your head elevated 30 degree
when resting - Answer-D. Lie on your back with your head
elevated 30 degree when resting
The nurse should instruct the client to rest in the semi-
Fowler's position to prevent aspiration of nasal secretions.
The client should open her mouth when sneezing to
reduce straining on the incisional site.