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Emergency Care .
by Daniel Limmer Michael O’Keefe, Edward Dickinson Medical
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14th Edition
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FULL TEST BANK!!!
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, Emergency Care 14th Edition byDaniel Limmer, Michael F. O'Keefeand Ed
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ward T. Dickinson Test Bank . . . .
1) Which of the following refers to a program or process for evaluating and impr
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oving the effectiveness of an EMS system?
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A) Quality improvement
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,B) Systemeffectiveness management . .
C) Process Improvement Plan (PIP) . . .
D) Total quality system - . . .
A) CORRECT. Quality improvement (QI) consists of continuous self-
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review with the purpose of identifying aspects of the EMS system that require i
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mprovement, with subsequent action plans to make subsequent . . . . . . .
changes.
B) INCORRECT. Systemeffectiveness management does not referto a pro . . . . . . . . .
gram of evaluating and improving an EMS system.
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C) INCORRECT. A program or process for evaluating and improving the eff . . . . . . . . . .
ectiveness of an EMS system is not referred to as a Process Improvement Progra
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m.
D) INCORRECT. The term "total quality system" does not refer to a program for i . . . . . . . . . . . . .
mproving the effectiveness of EMS systems. . . . . .
2) Which of the following groups is credited with developing the earliest doc
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umented emergency medical service? . . .
A) The Spanish .
B) The Egyptians .
C) The Mayans .
D) The French - . .
Explanation: A) INCORRECT. The Spanish did not develop the first documented eme
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rgency medical service; the French did in the 1700s. B) INCORRECT.Although know
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n for progress in technical areas, the Egyptians were not responsible for the first docume
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nted emergency medical service. In 1790, the French first began transporting wounded
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soldiers away from battlefields and to waiting medical care.
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C) INCORRECT. The earliest documented emergency medical service was in Franc . . . . . . . . .
e in 1790, nearly a thousand years after the Mayan civilization disappeared.
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, D) CORRECT. The earliest documented emergency medical service was in1790 wh . . . . . . . . . .
en the French began transporting wounded soldiers from the scenes of battle to wa
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iting physicians. .
3) In 1966 the National Highway SafetyAct charged which of the following age
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ncies with the development of emergency medical service standards?
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A) U.S. Department ofTransportation . . .
B) U.S. Department of the Interior . . . .
C) U.S. Department of Health Services . . . .
D) U.S. Department of Homeland Security - . . . . .
Explanation: A) CORRECT. In 1966 the National Highway SafetyAct charged the
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United States Department of Transportation (DOT) with developing EMS standards
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and assisting the states to upgrade the quality of their prehospital emergency care.
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B) INCORRECT. The U.S. Department of the Interior is charged with the manag . . . . . . . . . . .
ement and conservation of federal land and the country's natural resources. The Depar
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tment of Transportation was charged with developing EMS standards.
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C) INCORRECT. Although the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services . . . . . . . . . .
is charged with protecting the health of allAmericans, the United States Department o
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f Transportation was assigned the task of developing emergency medical service sta
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ndards.
D) INCORRECT. Although the U.S. Department of Homeland Security is taske . . . . . . . . .
d with protecting the nation from threats, it was established in 2002 and did not exist in
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1966. It was the U.S. Department of Transportation that was charged with developing
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EMS standards.
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4) Which of the following agencies is responsible for establishing EMS system asse
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ssment programs? .
A) Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) . . . . . .
B) NationalTransportation Safety Board (NTSB) . . . .
C) National Highway Traffic SafetyAdministration (NHTSA) . . . . .
D) UnitedStates Health Services Agency (HSA) - . . . . . .
Explanation:A) INCORRECT. The Department of Health and Human Services (
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HHS) is not responsible for EMS system assessment programs. . . . . . . . .
B) INCORRECT. TheNationalTransportation Safety Board (NTSB) does not est . . . . . . . . .
ablish EMS system assessment programs. . . . .