X
dennvers
TEST BANK
Advanced Assessment: Interpreting Findings and Formulating Differential
Diagnoses
by Mary Jo Goolsby, Laurie Grubbs
Fifth Edition
2024 UYTRE
, IUYTRE
FULL TEST BANK!!!
Goolsby Test Bank: Advanced Assessment Interpreting Findings and Formulating Differential
Diagnoses 5th Edition
Chapter 1. Assessment and Clinical Decision-Making:
OverviewMultiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
1. Which type of clinical decision-making is most reliable?
1. Intuitive
2. Analytical
3. Experiential
4. Augenblick
2. Which of the following is false? To obtain adequate history,
health-careproviders must be:
1. Methodical and systematic
2. Attentive to the patient’s verbal and nonverbal language
1. Able to accurately interpret the patient’s
responses
1. Adept at reading into the patient’s statements
3. Essential parts of a health history include all of the following except:
1. Chief complaint
2. History of the present illness
3. Current vital signs
4. All of the above are essential history components
4. Which of the following is false? While performing the
physicalexamination, the examiner must be able to:
1. Differentiate between normal and abnormal findings
2024 UYTRE
, IUYTRE
1. Recall knowledge of a range of conditions and their
associated signs and symptoms
1. Recognize how certain conditions affect the response
to other conditions
1. Foresee unpredictable findings
5. The following is the least reliable source of information for
diagnosticstatistics:
1. Evidence-based investigations
2. Primary reports of research
3. Estimation based on a provider’s experience
1. Published meta-analyses
6. The following can be used to assist in sound clinical decision-making:
1. Algorithm published in a peer-reviewed journal article
1. Clinical practice guidelines
2. Evidence-based research
3. All of the above
7. If a diagnostic study has high sensitivity, this indicates a:
1. High percentage of persons with the given condition will have
an abnormal result
1. Low percentage of persons with the given condition will have
an abnormal result
1. Low likelihood of normal result in persons
without a given condition
1. None of the above
8. If a diagnostic study has high specificity, this indicates a:
1. Low percentage of healthy individuals will show a
normal result
1. High percentage of healthy individuals will show a
normal result
2024 UYTRE
, IUYTRE
1. High percentage of individuals with a disorder will show
a normal result
1. Low percentage of individuals with a disorder will
show an abnormal result
9. A likelihood ratio above 1 indicates that a diagnostic test showing a:
1. Positive result is strongly associated with the disease
1. Negative result is strongly associated with absence of the
disease
1. Positive result is weakly associated with the disease
1. Negative result is weakly associated with absence of the
disease
10. Which of the following clinical reasoning tools is defined as
evidencebasedresource based on mathematical modeling to express the likelihood
of a condition in select situations, settings, and/or patients?
1. Clinical practice guideline
2. Clinical decision rule
3. Clinical algorithm
4. Clinical recommendation
Chapter 2. An Overview of Genetic Assessment
Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
1. The first step in the genomic assessment of a patient is
obtaininginformation regarding:
1. Family history
2. Environmental exposures
3. Lifestyle and behaviors
4. Current medications
2. An affected individual who manifests symptoms of a particular
conditionthrough whom a family with a genetic disorder is ascertained is
called a(n):
2024 UYTRE