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A woman's manufacturing job is unexpectedly outsourced to a factory
in Country A. She responds with hostility and anger towards all people
from Country A and accuses them of taking her job. Which concept best
describes her response? - correct answer-Xenophobia- fear and
suspicion towards cultures perceived to be foreign
ethnocentrism- values and practices of other cultures is evaluated by
someone's own cultural lenses and is considered as inferior
The categorization aspect of the cognitive functioning assessment
involves which type of memory? - correct answer-Not short term
because sort term can only hold it in for a couple of seconds
semantic memory- facts and knowledge
episodic memory- long term memory for personally experienced events
,Based on the passage, participation in which study is most likely to be
associated with a decrease in hippocampal volume in rats? - correct
answer-Studies on animals have shown that chronic increases in stress-
related hormones are associated with reduced dendritic spines,
decreased long-term potentiation, and reduced neurogenesis in the
hippocampus. Studies on humans show that people who have
experienced posttraumatic stress disorder have reduced hippocampal
volume.
avoidance learning- occurs when an individual eresponse to prevent the
presentations of an anversive stimulus and and learned helpeless is a
behavioral and physiologucal state that occurs as a result of exposure to
uncontrollable aversive consequences
avoidance- before the stress even happens you avoid it
The morphological changes associated with elevated stress or exercise
are examples of: - correct answer-Maturation- expected development
associated with the gradual unfolding of one's genetic blueprint
neural transmission- communication between neurons
Which process most likely accounts for the effect of the peer group's
response, described in paragraph 4, on a teenager's drug
experimentation? - correct answer-Normative- individuals acting in
ways that comply with the norms of their social groups
,information social influence- individuals conform to others' behavior
because they are in an ambigious situation for which they do not have a
script
Participants' scores on the antagonism scale are most likely associated
with scores on which personality trait? - correct answer-"To assess
personality, the researchers developed a brief inventory (the HP5)
based on the Five-Factor Model of personality."
big 5 OCEAN
conscientiousness= related to organization, punctulaity, and
dependability
sensation- degree to which indiviudals seek novelty and high
stimulating activities
openness- curiosity, imagination, and unconventional attitudes
Participants' responses to the self-statements on the inventory
described in the passage could be affected by each of the following
confounds EXCEPT: - correct answer-Hawtrone effect- change in
behavior when they know they are being observed.
, demand characterisitcs- results of experiment are biased because the
experimenters' expectancies regarding the performance create an
implicit demand to perform as expected
Question
If a researcher defines the concept of religiosity as the frequency an
individual engages in religious meetings, rituals, or practices, that
researcher has created a(n): - correct answer-conceptualization- stage
in a study where the researcher describes the social dynamics to a
concept
operationalization- refers to how an abstract concept as a variable is
observed through different measurements
stereotype threat - correct answer-an individual might be worried about
conforming to a negatively stereotyped role due to their social
background
phosphodiester bonds - correct answer-link successive nucleotides in
the sequence of nucleic acids