TEST BANK for Hill's Chemistry for Changing Times 15th Edition by John Hill, Terry, Marilyn Duerst, Rill Reuter All Chapters Complete Downloadable PDF

TestBank forHill'sChemistry forChanging
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, Times, 15e John Hill,Terry,MarilynDuerst, /f /f /f /f /f




Rill Reuter (All Chapters) /f /f /f /f




Chapter 1 /f Chemistry

1.1 Multiple Choice Questions /f /f




1) Which science is primarily concerned with the study of matter and the changes it
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undergoes?
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A) biology
B) chemistry
C) geology
D) physics
Answer:
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B
Diff: 1 /fVar: 1 Page Ref: Sec. 1.1
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Global Obj: Global 1: Demonstrate an understanding of the principles of scientific inquiry.
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Learning Obj:
/f LO 1.1 Define science, chemistry, technology, and
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/ falchemy.

2) What is natural philosophy?
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A) a belief in natural foods
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B) an experimental approach to philosophy
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C) an experimental approach to the study of nature
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D) theoretical speculation about /f /f


nature Answer:
/f D /f


Diff: 1 /f Var: 1 Page Ref: Sec 1.1
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Global Obj: Global 2: Demonstrate the ability to think critically and employ critical
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thinking skills. Learning Obj: LO 1.1
/f /f Define science, chemistry, technology, and
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alchemy.
/f




3) The ancient Greek philosophers were probably the first to consider the
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/ fof matter in an organized way.
/ f What is the major distinction between
/ f / f / f / f /f /f /f /f /f / f the "Greek
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/f philosophers" and "modern scientists"? /f /f /f


A) observation
B) hypotheses
C) experimentation
D) logic
/fAnswer
:
C
Diff: 2 /f Var: 1 Page Ref: Sec. 1.1
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Global Obj: Global 2: Demonstrate the ability to think critically and employ
/ f /f / f / f / f /f / f / f /f / f /f critical
/f thinking skills. Learning Obj: LO 1.1
/f Define science, chemistry, technology,
/ f / f / f / f / f / f / fand
/ falchemy.

4) Which developed first? /f /f


A) technology
B) chemistry

,C) alchemy
D) natural philosophy
/f

, Answer: A
Diff: 1 Var: 1 Page Ref: Sec. 1.1
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Global Obj: Global 1: Demonstrate an understanding of the principles of scientific
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inquiry. Learning Obj: LO 1.1 Define science, chemistry, technology, and
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alchemy.
/ f




5) Chemistry is / f


A) the mystical search for the elixir of life.
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B) the study of matter and the changes it undergoes.
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C) speculation about the nature of matter. /f /f /f /f /f


D) none of /f


these Answer:
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B
Diff: 1 Var: 1 Page Ref: Sec. 1.1
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Global Obj: Global 1: Demonstrate an understanding of the principles of scientific
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inquiry. Learning Obj: LO 1.1 Define science, chemistry, technology, and
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/ falchemy.

6) Green chemistry uses /f /f


A) only water as a solvent. /f / f /f / f


B) materials and processes that are intended to prevent or reduce pollution at its source.
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C) only grocery store bought chemicals.
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D) reactions that are /f /f


not heated. Answer:
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B
Diff: 2 Var: 1 Page Ref: Sec. 1.1
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Global Obj: Global 1: Demonstrate an understanding of the principles of scientific
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inquiry and Global 5: Demonstrate an understanding of the impact of science on
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/ fsociety.
Learning Obj: LO 1.2 Describe the importance of green chemistry and sustainable chemistry.
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7) Archaeological evidence indicates that ancient Egyptians were brewing beer / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f


/ fand other fermented beverages over 4000 years ago.
/ f /f In the mid- / f / f / f / f / f /f / f


19th century, French scientist Louis Pasteur discovered and explained the source
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/ fof fermentation using yeast.
/ f This example illustrates that / f / f / f /f / f


A) scientific knowledge may come before technological knowledge.
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B) technological knowledge may come before scientific knowledge. /f /f /f /f /f /f


C) science and technology mean the same thing. /f /f /f /f /f /f


D) science and technology are /f /f /f


not related. Answer:
/f /f B / f


Diff: 2 Var: 1 Page Ref: Sec. 1.1
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Global Obj: Global 2: Demonstrate the ability to think critically and employ critical
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/fthinking skills and Global 5: Demonstrate an understanding of the impact of science
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/ fon society. / f


Learning Obj: LO 1.1 Define science, chemistry, technology, and alchemy.
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8) Which of the following was NOT a result of alchemy?
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A) The philosopher's stone was successfully used to change base metals, such as lead, into
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gold.
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B) Many new chemicals were discovered.
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C) Alchemists developed techniques such as distillation and extraction that are still used today.
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D) Many modern chemists inherited an interest in health and medicines
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/ ffrom the alchemists. Answer:
/f A /f / f