RBC 1 California P.O.S.T Test Study Guide
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Amendment I : restrictions on powers of Congress
Ans: 1. separation of church and state
2. government cannot endorse any religion
3. all individuals must be allowed to worship or not worship as
they choose
4. all individuals have the right to freedom of expression of
their ideas (I. E., Freedom of speech, press, and assembly)
5. individuals who feel they have been wronged have the right
to petition the government to rectify the circumstances
Amendment IV - searches, seizures, and warrants
Ans: 1. Unreasonable searches and seizures are not allowed
2. Search and arrest warrants must show probable cause and
must specifically identify items or individuals to be searched or
seized
Amendment V - Criminal proceedings, condemnation of property
Ans: 1. Protection against a second prosecution after acquittal
or conviction (double Jeopardy)
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2. Protection against self-incrimination
3. Due process before legal actions
Amendment VI - Mode of trial in criminal proceedings
Ans: Individuals who have been accused of a crime have the
right to:
1. A speedy and public trial by a jury
2. Be informed of the accusations against them
3. Confront their accusers
4. Subpoena witnesses for their defense
5. Have legal counsel
Amendment VIII - Bails, fines, punishments
Ans: 1. Excess of Vails and fines are not allowed
2. Punishment must be reasonable based on the crime
Amendment XIV - Citizenship, due process, and equal protection
Ans: No state may:
1. Limit privileges or immunities of US citizens
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2. Denied due process of the law to any person
3. Deny equal protection of the law to any person
Federal Agencies
Ans: 1. US department of homeland security
2. Federal Bureau of investigation
3. drug enforcement administration
4. US marshals service immigration and customs enforcement
5. alcohol, tobacco, and firearms division
6. secret service
7. US postal inspectors
8. Armed Forces police
State Agencies
Ans: 1. Youth and adult correctional agency
2. California Highway patrol
3. Department of alcoholic beverage control 4. Depar tment of
Fish and game
5. department of forestry and fire protection 6. department of
justice
7. department of insurance
8. department of motor vehicles
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