CNA State Exam
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1. Acute Illness: Sudden illness and expected to recover
2. Chronic illness: On-going illness with no cure (arthritis)
3. Terminal Illness: Will not recover (AD & COPD)
4. ALR: Assisted living residence
5. DON: Director of nursing
6. LVN: Licensed vocational nurse
7. HMO: Health maintenance organization
8. SNF: Skilled nursing facility
9. RN: Registered nurse
10. LPN: Licensed practical nurse
11. PPO: Preferred provider organization
12. A&O x0: Awake but not aware of anything
13. A&O x1: Aware of them self
14. A&O x2: Aware of self and place
15. A&O x3: Aware of self, place, date, time
16. A&O x4: Aware of self, place, date, time, events
17. Respite care: resident cared for at home gets taken to nursing home while family is away
18. Physical therapist: Helps restore function
19. Occupational therapist: Helps return person to their ADL's
20. Medicare: Federal health insurance for people over 65
21. Medicaid: Sponsored by federal gov't and run by state
22. OBRA: Omnibus reconciliation act of 1987
residents informed of their rights orally or written
23. Representative: Able to act on persons behalf if he/she cannot do so
24. Ombudsman: Helps residents voice a grievance
25. Who are restraints ordered by: Doctor
26. Aiding and Abetting: Person is not present during crime but has knowledge of the crime
27. Ethics: Knowledge of right and wrong
28. Libel: Making false statements in writing
29. Malpractice: Negligence by professional person (NOT CNA)
30. Neglect: Failure to provide person with service to prevent mental/physical harm
, CNA State Exam
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_6holac
31. Negligence: Unintentional wrong where person did not act in a reasonable manner and the persons property
was harmed
32. Slander: Making a false statement orally
33. Defamation: Injuring persons reputation by making false statements
34. False imprisonment: Unlawful restraint or restriction of persons freedom of movement
35. Fraud: Saying or doing something to deceive a person
36. Assault: Threatening to harm someone without consent
37. Battery: Touching someone without consent
38. Holism: Considers the whole person
39. Comatose: Being unable to respond
40. Culture: Characteristics of a group of people
41. Maslow's Hierarchy: Physical
Safety and security
Love and belonging
Self esteem
Self actualization (rarely met)
42. Withdrawl: Has little or no contact with family, friends, staff
43. How many options do you give a person with AD or dementia?: Two
44. Paraphrasing: Re-stating the persons message in your own words
45. Direct questions: Yes or no answer
46. Open ended questions: Invite the person to share thoughts, feelings, ideas
47. Clarifying: Lets you make sure you understand the message
48. Focusing: Useful when a person rambles or wanders in thought
49. Silence: May not need to say anything when the person is silent
50. Bariatrics: Treatment of obesity
51. Homeostasis: Any process living things use to maintain survival
52. Epithelial tissue: Covers internal and external body surfaces
53. Connective tissue: Connects and supports other tissues
54. Muscle tissues: Stretches and contracts to let the body move
55. Nerve tissue: Receives and carries impulses to brain and back to body parts
56. Organs: Groups of tissue with same function
57. Largest organ: Skin
, CNA State Exam
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_6holac
58. Outer layer of skin: Epidermis
59. Inner layer of skin: Dermes
60. What is found in the inner layer: Blood vessels, nerves, oil glands, sweat glands, hair roots
61. What do sweat glands help the body do?: Regulate temperature
62. How many bones are there in the human body?: 206
63. Four different types of bones: Long bone - femur
Short bone - Phalanges
Flat bone - Sternum
Irregular bone - Vertebrae
64. What are needed for bone formation and growth: Calcium & Phosphorus
65. Membrane on bones: Periosteum
66. Located inside the center of the bone: Bone marrow
67. Formed in the bone marrow: Red blood cells
68. Greater and lesser trochanter bone: Hip bone
69. Connective tissue at the end of long bones: Cartilage
70. What lines the joints and secrets synovial fluid: Synovial membrane
71. 3 major types of joints: Ball and socket - hip
Hinge joint - elbow
Pivot joint - neck
72. Circulatory system is made up of what?: Blood, heart and blood vessels
73. What do blood vessels do when they are cold?: Dialate
74. What do blood vessels do when they are hot or want to maintain heat?: Constrict
75. What does the blood consist of?: Blood cells and plasma
76. What are red blood cells called?: Erythrocytes
77. What are white blood cells called?: Leukocytes
78. What is needed for blood clotting?: Platelets
79. How many chambers does the heart have?: Four
80. What are the 2 upper chambers called?: Right and left atrium
81. What are the 2 lower chambers called?: Right and left ventricles
82. Where does the right atrium receive blood from?: Body tissues
83. Where does the left atrium receive blood?: Lungs
84. Where does the right ventricle pump blood?: Lungs
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_6holac
1. Acute Illness: Sudden illness and expected to recover
2. Chronic illness: On-going illness with no cure (arthritis)
3. Terminal Illness: Will not recover (AD & COPD)
4. ALR: Assisted living residence
5. DON: Director of nursing
6. LVN: Licensed vocational nurse
7. HMO: Health maintenance organization
8. SNF: Skilled nursing facility
9. RN: Registered nurse
10. LPN: Licensed practical nurse
11. PPO: Preferred provider organization
12. A&O x0: Awake but not aware of anything
13. A&O x1: Aware of them self
14. A&O x2: Aware of self and place
15. A&O x3: Aware of self, place, date, time
16. A&O x4: Aware of self, place, date, time, events
17. Respite care: resident cared for at home gets taken to nursing home while family is away
18. Physical therapist: Helps restore function
19. Occupational therapist: Helps return person to their ADL's
20. Medicare: Federal health insurance for people over 65
21. Medicaid: Sponsored by federal gov't and run by state
22. OBRA: Omnibus reconciliation act of 1987
residents informed of their rights orally or written
23. Representative: Able to act on persons behalf if he/she cannot do so
24. Ombudsman: Helps residents voice a grievance
25. Who are restraints ordered by: Doctor
26. Aiding and Abetting: Person is not present during crime but has knowledge of the crime
27. Ethics: Knowledge of right and wrong
28. Libel: Making false statements in writing
29. Malpractice: Negligence by professional person (NOT CNA)
30. Neglect: Failure to provide person with service to prevent mental/physical harm
, CNA State Exam
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_6holac
31. Negligence: Unintentional wrong where person did not act in a reasonable manner and the persons property
was harmed
32. Slander: Making a false statement orally
33. Defamation: Injuring persons reputation by making false statements
34. False imprisonment: Unlawful restraint or restriction of persons freedom of movement
35. Fraud: Saying or doing something to deceive a person
36. Assault: Threatening to harm someone without consent
37. Battery: Touching someone without consent
38. Holism: Considers the whole person
39. Comatose: Being unable to respond
40. Culture: Characteristics of a group of people
41. Maslow's Hierarchy: Physical
Safety and security
Love and belonging
Self esteem
Self actualization (rarely met)
42. Withdrawl: Has little or no contact with family, friends, staff
43. How many options do you give a person with AD or dementia?: Two
44. Paraphrasing: Re-stating the persons message in your own words
45. Direct questions: Yes or no answer
46. Open ended questions: Invite the person to share thoughts, feelings, ideas
47. Clarifying: Lets you make sure you understand the message
48. Focusing: Useful when a person rambles or wanders in thought
49. Silence: May not need to say anything when the person is silent
50. Bariatrics: Treatment of obesity
51. Homeostasis: Any process living things use to maintain survival
52. Epithelial tissue: Covers internal and external body surfaces
53. Connective tissue: Connects and supports other tissues
54. Muscle tissues: Stretches and contracts to let the body move
55. Nerve tissue: Receives and carries impulses to brain and back to body parts
56. Organs: Groups of tissue with same function
57. Largest organ: Skin
, CNA State Exam
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_6holac
58. Outer layer of skin: Epidermis
59. Inner layer of skin: Dermes
60. What is found in the inner layer: Blood vessels, nerves, oil glands, sweat glands, hair roots
61. What do sweat glands help the body do?: Regulate temperature
62. How many bones are there in the human body?: 206
63. Four different types of bones: Long bone - femur
Short bone - Phalanges
Flat bone - Sternum
Irregular bone - Vertebrae
64. What are needed for bone formation and growth: Calcium & Phosphorus
65. Membrane on bones: Periosteum
66. Located inside the center of the bone: Bone marrow
67. Formed in the bone marrow: Red blood cells
68. Greater and lesser trochanter bone: Hip bone
69. Connective tissue at the end of long bones: Cartilage
70. What lines the joints and secrets synovial fluid: Synovial membrane
71. 3 major types of joints: Ball and socket - hip
Hinge joint - elbow
Pivot joint - neck
72. Circulatory system is made up of what?: Blood, heart and blood vessels
73. What do blood vessels do when they are cold?: Dialate
74. What do blood vessels do when they are hot or want to maintain heat?: Constrict
75. What does the blood consist of?: Blood cells and plasma
76. What are red blood cells called?: Erythrocytes
77. What are white blood cells called?: Leukocytes
78. What is needed for blood clotting?: Platelets
79. How many chambers does the heart have?: Four
80. What are the 2 upper chambers called?: Right and left atrium
81. What are the 2 lower chambers called?: Right and left ventricles
82. Where does the right atrium receive blood from?: Body tissues
83. Where does the left atrium receive blood?: Lungs
84. Where does the right ventricle pump blood?: Lungs
